![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png/220px-Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png/220px-Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png)
The fifth federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first past the post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
The 5th district was created in 1978 and was first contested in the 1979 legislative election.
District territory
[edit]Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] Sonora's fifth district covers the south-eastern half of the municipality of Hermosillo.[4] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Hermosillo.[5]
Previous districting schemes
[edit]- 2017–2022
Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as at present.[6]
- 1996–2017
In the 1996 and 2005 districting plans, the district covered the southern and eastern parts of the municipality of Hermosillo, albeit with adjustments to the dividing line with the remainder of the municipality belonging to the third district under the different schemes.[7]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[8] The newly created 5th district had its head town at San Luis Río Colorado and it covered 14 municipalities in the state's north-west: Altar, Atil, Benjamín Hill, Caborca, Carbó, Opodepe, Oquitoa, Pitiquito, Puerto Peñasco, San Luis Río Colorado, Santa Ana, Sáric, Trincheras and Tubutama.[9]
Deputies returned to Congress
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Current | |
![]() | PAN |
![]() | PRI |
![]() | PT |
![]() | PVEM |
![]() | MC |
![]() | Morena |
Defunct or local only | |
![]() | PLM |
![]() | PNR |
![]() | PRM |
![]() | PP |
![]() | PPS |
![]() | PARM |
![]() | PFCRN |
![]() | Convergencia |
![]() | PANAL |
![]() | PSD |
![]() | PES |
![]() | PRD |
References
[edit]- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Isabel Velasco Ramos, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Adolfo De Unanue Aguirre, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Fernando Rodríguez Ahumada, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Ignacio Acosta Gutiérrez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Damián Zepeda Vidales, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Ulises Cristopulos Ríos, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Judith Celina Tanori Córdova, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora Distrito 05. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 18 July 2024.