This is a list of public school buildings in Columbus, Ohio, of historical or architectural importance to the Columbus Public School District. Items are listed by opening date.[1]: 574 [2][3][4][5][6]
Year completed |
Name | Image | Location | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1808 | Franklinton School | ![]() |
W. Broad and Sandusky | Demolished | Second school for Franklinton, housed in the county courthouse after the court moved to Columbus in 1824; annexed into Columbus in 1872. Replaced by the 1878 Franklinton School.[7][1]: 15 |
1820 | Columbus Academy | ![]() |
100 S. Third Street | Demolished | Moved to the southwest corner of Sugar (Chapel) Alley and Fourth around 1826, then the eastern limit of the city.[8] |
1833 | Rich Street School / Hazelton School | ![]() |
Walnut and Third, southeast corner | Demolished | One-room schoolhouse. Considered Columbus's first public school building. |
1845 | Middle Building | ![]() |
Third near Rich | Demolished | Demolished in 1860, replaced with the Rich Street School[9] |
1845 | North Building | ![]() |
Long and Third | Demolished | Addition made in 1853 |
1845 | South Building | ![]() |
Mound and Third | Demolished | 178 ft × 24 ft (54.3 m × 7.3 m) structure.[10] Addition made in 1853. Replaced by Mound Street School. |
1852 | German-English School | ![]() |
Fourth and Court | In use | Also known as the German Central Grammar School, the Fulton Street German-English School, and the Central German School. Moved to 151 Jackson St., now a private residence with numerous additions.[11] |
1853 | Old State Street School | ![]() ![]() |
E. State near Fifth | Demolished | Replaced by the Sullivant School[9] |
1860 | Rich Street School, Public School No. 3 | ![]() ![]() |
Third and Rich, northeast corner | Demolished | Later used as the Scioto Valley Traction Company interurban station |
1861 | Central High School / High School / High School of Commerce | ![]() ![]() |
Sixth and Broad, southeast corner | Demolished | Additions made in 1876 and 1890. Closed in 1924; used for city offices until demolition in 1928.[12]: 74 |
1863 | Fort Hayes Metropolitan Education Center | ![]() ![]() |
546 Jack Gibbs Boulevard | See notes | Multi-school campus founded in 1976 on the 1863-2009 Fort Hayes U.S. Army post. Some 19th c. buildings remain; some have been replaced. |
1863 | Fourth Street Elementary School / Central Fulton / Public School No. 5 | ![]() ![]() |
400 S. Fourth Street | Demolished | South portion built in 1871; used by Heer Printing Company after construction of Mohawk Middle School in 1953;[13] demolished in 1967. |
1866 | Park Street School / Opportunity School / Girls Trade School | ![]() |
Park and Vine, northwest corner | Demolished | Addition made in 1881 |
1866 | Third Street School | ![]() ![]() |
630 S. Third Street | In use | In use by the St. Mary School since 2020; formerly the Golden Hobby Shop[14] |
1868 | Spring Street | ![]() ![]() |
278 E. Spring Street | Demolished | |
1868 | Fulton Street School | ![]() |
450 E. Fulton Street | Demolished | Addition made in 1881. Replaced by Fulton Street Elementary School in 1922. |
1871 | Loving School | ![]() |
Long and Third | Demolished | Abandoned and sold in 1882[15] |
1871 | Sullivant Elementary School / Normal School | ![]() ![]() |
270 E. State Street | Demolished | Later served as district administration building. Replaced with new admin. building in 1960–61. |
1873 | North High Street School | N. High Street | Unknown | Suburban schoolhouse[16] | |
1873 | North Columbus School | Unknown | Suburban one-room schoolhouse[16] | ||
1873 | Mount Airy School | Unknown | Suburban one-room schoolhouse[16] | ||
1873 | Johnstown Road School | Johnstown Road | Unknown | Suburban one-room schoolhouse[16] | |
1873 | East Broad School | E. Broad Street | Unknown | Suburban one-room schoolhouse.[16] Abandoned in 1875 and rented out.[17] | |
1873 | South High Street School | S. High Street | Unknown | Suburban one-room schoolhouse[16] | |
1873 | Friend Street School | E. Main and Miller | Unknown | Two-room schoolhouse. | |
1873 | Mount Pleasant School | Unknown | Three-room building. | ||
1873 | First Avenue School | ![]() ![]() |
929 Harrison Avenue | In use | Additions made in 1880 and 1890. In use as office space. |
1873 | Fieser Elementary School | ![]() |
335 W. State Street | Demolished | Additions made in 1875 and 1890 |
1874 | Second Avenue Elementary School | ![]() |
68 E. Second Avenue | In use | Designed by Max Drach.[18] Addition made in 1881 (pictured). Closed in 2006;[19] long-term leased to Junior Achievement of Central Ohio in 2008.[20][21] |
1874 | Stewart Alternative Elementary School / New Street School | ![]() ![]() |
40 Stewart Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Designed by P. A. Schlapp.[18][21] Addition made in 1892. |
1876 | Douglas Junior High School | ![]() ![]() |
40 Douglas Street | Demolished | Replaced with newer school in 1976. School and street were often spelled "Douglass".[22] |
1876 | East Main Street Elementary School / East Friend Street School | ![]() |
1469 E. Main Street | Demolished | Addition made in 1889. Demolished 1960 and replaced with the present-day main campus of the Columbus Collegiate Academy. |
1879 | Northwood School | ![]() |
2229 N. High Street / 5 W. Northwood Avenue | Demolished | Addition made in 1888. Levi Scofield design.[23] |
1880 | Franklinton School | ![]() ![]() |
666 W. Broad Street | Demolished | Addition made in 1887. Demolished in 1956.[12]: 16–18 |
1880 | Mound Street School | ![]() |
110 E. Mound Street | Demolished | Replaced the South Building.[10] J.T. Harris & Co. design.[24] |
1881 | Garfield School | ![]() ![]() |
825 Mt. Vernon Avenue | Demolished | Replaced with new school in 1955, now part of the King Arts Complex |
1884 | Beck Street School | ![]() ![]() |
387 E. Beck Street | In use | Now the South Columbus Preparatory Academy. David Riebel design. |
1885 | Front Street School / Trades School | ![]() |
140 N. Front Street | Demolished | Demolished in 1918 for construction of the Downtown YMCA[12]: 115 |
1886 | Fifth Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
Fifth Avenue and Highland, northwest corner | Demolished | Third floor and tower removed in 1954. Painted white, the building was somewhat unrecognizable by the time it was replaced by a new school in the 1970s.[22] |
1888 | Siebert Street Elementary School | ![]() |
400 Siebert Street | Demolished | Replaced with a newer school |
1888 | Twenty-Third Street School / Mount Vernon Junior High School | ![]() ![]() |
1235 Mt. Vernon Avenue | Demolished | Yost & Packard design. |
1890 | Eighth Avenue Elementary School | ![]() |
1435 Indianola Avene | Demolished | Addition built in 1906. Closed in 1952. |
1890 | Fair Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
1395 Fair Avenue | In use | Now in use as the A+ Arts Academy. Frank Packard design. |
1891 | Columbus Public School Library | ![]() ![]() |
E. Town near High | Demolished | Yost & Packard design. |
1892 | Avondale Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
141 Hawkes Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1892 | North Side High School / Everett Middle School / Columbus Gifted Academy | ![]() ![]() |
100 W. Fourth Avenue | Demolished (original building) In use (additions) |
Original by Kremer & Hart.[25] C. 1899 addition by David Riebel.[26][27] 1927 rebuilt original section by Howard Dwight Smith.[28][29][30] Remaining portions in use by Columbus City Schools.[31] |
1892 | Medary Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
2500 Medary Avenue | Vacant | Bridgeway Academy vacated in 2021. David Riebel design. |
1893 | Felton School / Felton Avenue Elementary School | ![]() |
920 Leonard Avenue | Demolished | David Riebel design. |
1893 | Ohio Avenue Elementary School / The Ohio Street School | ![]() ![]() |
505 S. Ohio Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1894 | Hubbard Avenue School / Hubbard Mastery School | ![]() ![]() |
104 W. Hubbard Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1894 | Milo Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
617 E. 3rd Avenue | In use | Home to Milo Arts since 1988. John M. Freese design. |
1894 | Southwood Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
1500 S. Fourth Street | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1895 | Highland Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
40 S. Highland Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1897 | Chicago Avenue School | ![]() |
40 Chicago Avenue | In use | Operated by Franklinton Prep High School. David Riebel design. |
1897 | Ninth Avenue Elementary School | ![]() |
221 W. 9th Avenue | Demolished | David Riebel design.[32][33] |
1899 | East High School / Franklin Junior High School | ![]() |
1402 Franklin Avenue | Demolished | Torn down during construction of Franklin Alternative Middle School in 1977. David Riebel design. Additions from 1953 and 1967 still stand.[34] |
1900 | South High School / Barrett Middle School / the Charles S. Barrett Building | ![]() ![]() |
345 E. Deshler Avenue | In use | Used as an apartment building. David Riebel design.[35] |
1901 | Livingston Elementary School | ![]() |
825 E. Livingston Avenue; 744 Heyl Avenue | Demolished | Replaced with a new structure. David Riebel design.[36] |
1904 | Clinton Township School / Clinton School annex | ![]() |
10 Clinton Heights Avenue | Demolished | Replaced with more playground space for 1922 school building nearby.[37] |
1904 | Leonard Avenue School | ![]() |
1655 Old Leonard Avenue | In use | Restored c. 1998 after decades of vacancy.[38] Now a branch of the Economic & Community Development Institute |
1905 | Bellows Avenue Elementary School / Bellows School | ![]() ![]() |
725 Bellows Avenue | Vacant | Under renovation, at risk of demolition.[39] David Riebel design. |
1905 | Fourth Avenue School / Michigan Avenue School | ![]() |
1200 Michigan Avenue | In use | In use as the Michigan Avenue Apartments. David Riebel design. |
1905 | Linden School | ![]() |
2626 Westerville Road | Demolished | Moved to site of 1921 Linden school in that year. Replaced by Linden S.T.E.M. Academy in 2004. |
1906 | Eleventh Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
880 E. 11th Avenue | Demolished | Built for Clinton Township. Wilbur T. Mills design.[40] Ruined in a 1994 fire |
1906 | Shepard School | ![]() |
873 Walcutt Avenue | In use | Closed 1977; now used as offices. David Riebel design. |
1907 | Eastwood Avenue Elementary School | ![]() |
1355 Eastwood Avenue | Demolished | Closed in 1974. David Riebel design.[41][42] |
1908 | West High School / Starling Middle School | ![]() ![]() |
120 S. Central Avenue | Vacant | Under renovation into apartments. David Riebel design. |
1909 | Indianola Junior High School / Graham Elementary and Middle School | ![]() ![]() |
140 E. 16th Avenue | In use | Part of the Graham Family of Schools. David Riebel design. |
1909 | Reeb Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
280 Reeb Avenue | In use | Now the Reeb Avenue Center, a multi-use building. David Riebel design. |
1909 | Champion Elementary School | ![]() |
1270 Hawthorne Avenue | Demolished | Formerly in the center of Poindexter Village, demolished c. 2008.[43][44][45] David Riebel design. |
1910 | West Broad Elementary School / Hague Avenue Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
2744 W. Broad Street | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1910 | Heyl Elementary School | ![]() |
760 Reinhard Avenue | Demolished | Replaced with affordable housing.[46] David Riebel design. |
1910 | Lane Avenue School / Laneview School | ![]() |
2366 Kenny Road | Demolished | Used as OSU farm storage later in its history.[47] David Riebel design. |
1912 | Dana Avenue School | ![]() |
300 Dana Avenue | In use | Part of Columbus Collegiate Academy. David Riebel design. |
1915 | Crestview School / Indianola Informal K8 School | ![]() ![]() |
251 E. Weber Road | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design. |
1916 | Roosevelt Junior High School / Studer Avenue School | ![]() ![]() |
1046 Studer Avenue | Demolished | David Riebel design. |
1921 | Fulton Street Elementary School | ![]() |
450 E. Fulton Street | Demolished | Closed in 1974. David Riebel design.[48][49] |
1921 | Burroughs Elementary School / John Burroughs School / Sullivant Avenue School | ![]() |
551 S. Richardson Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. David Riebel design.[48][49] |
1921 | Linden Elementary School | Non-free image | 2626 Westerville Road | Demolished | Replaced by Linden S.T.E.M. Academy in 2004. David Riebel design.[48][49][50] |
1922 | Clinton Elementary School | ![]() |
10 Clinton Heights Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1922 | East High School | ![]() ![]() |
1500 E. Broad Street | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Howell & Thomas design. |
1922 | Olentangy Elementary School | ![]() |
335 W. Poplar Avenue | Demolished | Torn down in 1987[51]
> |
1922 | Pilgrim Elementary School | ![]() |
440 Taylor Avenue | Vacant | Closed 2008 and sold PACT in 2015.[52] David Riebel design.[49] |
1924 | Central High School | ![]() ![]() |
75 Washington Boulevard | In use | In use as part of COSI science museum; some portions demolished. William B. Ittner design. |
1924 | South High School | ![]() |
1160 Ann Street | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Richards, McCarty & Bulford design. |
1924 | North High School / Columbus International High School | ![]() ![]() |
100 E. Arcadia Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools as Dominion Middle School. Frank Packard design. |
1924 | Fairwood Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
726 Fairwood Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1924 | Lincoln Park Elementary School | ![]() |
1666 S. 18th Street | Demolished | Additions made in 1952 and 1961. Replaced with newer school. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1927 | Columbus Alternative High School / McGuffey School | ![]() |
2632 McGuffey Road | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Howard Dwight Smith design.[53] |
1927 | Courtright School | ![]() |
1712 Courtright Road | In use | In use by religious organizations. Howard Dwight Smith design. Originally part of Truro Township, later Whitehall, and then Columbus. The school closed in 1979.[54][55] |
1927 | Open Air School / Neil Avenue School | ![]() ![]() |
2571 Neil Avenue | In use | Replaced a 1913 Open Air School. Now a mixed-use development. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1928 | Linden-McKinley High School / William McKinley Junior High School | ![]() ![]() |
1320 Duxberry Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Expanded in 1942 for high school. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1929 | Indianola Junior High School | ![]() ![]() |
420 E. 19th Avenue | Vacant | Owned by Metro Schools. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1929 | West High School | ![]() |
179 S. Powell Avenue | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. Howard Dwight Smith design. |
1950 | Indian Springs School | ![]() ![]() |
50 E. Henderson Road | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools |
1950 | Fairmoor Elementary School | Non-free image | 3281 Mayfair Park Place | Demolished | Replaced with newer school |
1952 | Franklinton Elementary School | ![]() |
617 W. State Street | In use | In use by the United Preparatory Academy |
1952 | Glenmont Elementary School | ![]() |
470 Glenmont Avenue | In use | In use by the Ohio Center for Autism and Low Incidence |
1952 | Mohawk Middle School | ![]() ![]() |
300 E. Livingston Avenue | Demolished | |
1952 | South Mifflin Elementary School | ![]() |
2365 Middlehurst Drive | Demolished | Closed in 2006, demolished and replaced by South Mifflin STEM Academy in 2008. |
1952 | Weinland Park Elementary School | ![]() |
211 E. 7th Avenue | Demolished | Replaced with newer school |
1952 | Westgate Elementary School | ![]() ![]() |
3080 Wicklow Road | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools |
1961 | Whetstone High School | ![]() ![]() |
4405 Scenic Drive | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools |
1977 | Columbus City Preparatory School for Girls / Franklin Junior High School / Franklin Alternative Middle School | ![]() ![]() |
1390 Bryden Road | In use | In use by Columbus City Schools. On site of 1899 East High School.[34] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Lee, Alfred Emory (1892). History of the City of Columbus, Capital of Ohio. Vol. 1. Munsell & Company. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ "COLUMBUS PUBLIC SCHOOLS SCHOOLS IN 1914".
- ^ "Historic Schools in the Columbus Public Schools District" (PDF). Columbus Landmarks Foundation. Ohio Department of Transportation. April 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 18, 2014. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ^ "Shepard School". digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ Columbus City Directory. Vol. 43. R. L. Polk & Co. 1918. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
- ^ "CCSBox13BuildingInventory1950_106". digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Franklinton School, On Site of County's First Courthouse". The Columbus Dispatch. November 8, 1903. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "History of the schools of Columbus, Ohio". HathiTrust. hdl:2027/loc.ark:/13960/t3126b89z. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b "1910ColumbusHSHistory_029". digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b "Past and Present Importance of Mound Street School Building". The Columbus Dispatch. October 11, 1903. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "History of the schools of Columbus, Ohio". HathiTrust. hdl:2027/loc.ark:/13960/t3126b89z. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b c Hunter, Bob (2012). A Historical Guidebook to Old Columbus: Finding the Past in the Present in Ohio's Capital City. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0821420126. OCLC 886535510.
- ^ "Fourth Street School". Columbus Dispatch. October 25, 1964. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "St. Mary School in German Village renovating school expanding services to community". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "History of the schools of Columbus, Ohio". HathiTrust. hdl:2027/loc.ark:/13960/t3126b89z. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b c d e f "Annual Report of the Board of Education of the Columbus Public Schools: For the School Year Ending". 1874.
- ^ "Board of Education". The Columbus Dispatch. January 12, 1876. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b "Daily Dispatch". The Columbus Dispatch. July 23, 1873. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "The right move, at last - New school-board president starts year off right by solving school-closing issue". The Columbus Dispatch. January 11, 2006. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Junior Achievement to use closed school". The Columbus Dispatch. November 19, 2008. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b "Free Art Schools". The Columbus Dispatch. November 4, 1874. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b "Old Schools Crumble, but Memories Stand Intact". The Columbus Dispatch. July 4, 1976. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ Samuelson, Robert E.; et al. (Pasquale C. Grado, Judith L. Kitchen, Jeffrey T. Darbee) (1976). Architecture: Columbus. The Foundation of The Columbus Chapter of The American Institute of Architects. p. 126. OCLC 2697928.
- ^ "Cornerstone of Mound Street Schoo". digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ Education, Columbus (Ohio) Board of (1891). Annual Report.
- ^ Education, Columbus (Ohio) Board of (1899). Annual Report of the Board of Education of the Columbus Public Schools: For the School Year Ending ... order of the Board.
- ^ Bruce, William George; Bruce, William Conrad (1898). The American School Board Journal. National School Boards Association.
- ^ "Columbus Pupils Return to Renovated School Buildings on First Day of Fall Term". The Columbus Dispatch. September 8, 1925. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Proposed Improvements at Everett High". The Columbus Dispatch. January 11, 1925. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Building Porgram to Commence this Year". The Columbus Dispatch. June 15, 1926. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ Dispatch, Alan Johnson, The Columbus. "Columbus schools takes Victorian Village school off the market". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form". National Park Service. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
- ^ "School Dedication". The Columbus Dispatch. May 25, 1897. p. 11. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- ^ a b "Success Sets Pace in Unique School". The Columbus Dispatch. September 8, 1977. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: South High School". Archived from the original on 2021-10-06. Retrieved 2022-01-25.
- ^ "CCSBox12AnnualReport1902_022".
- ^ Parks, Kevin. "Kindergartners pack school; annex no help, officials say". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "MEMORY LANE". Columbus Dispatch. January 18, 1998. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Phase I History/Architecture Survey for the I-70/71 South Innerbelt Study" (PDF). Ohio Department of Transportation. February 20, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 28, 2017.
- ^ "New School Building for Clinton Township". The Columbus Dispatch. November 27, 1906. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Plans are ready for new schools". Columbus Dispatch. March 25, 1906. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "School Examinations". Columbus Dispatch. September 3, 1907. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "EMBATTLED CHAMPION - Many families shun school whose problems seem immense". Columbus Dispatch. May 16, 2004. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Vacant schools' fate unclear - Columbus officials debating which buildings to keep, which to let go". Columbus Dispatch. January 21, 2008. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "SCHOOLS TOUR SHOWS GOOD, BAD, UGLY - Decaying facilities in line for facelifts if voters OK district's building plan". Columbus Dispatch. July 24, 2002. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Affordable Housing Proposed for Heyl School Site on South Side". Columbus Dispatch. February 26, 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
- ^ "Laneview School" (PDF).
- ^ a b c "One Year's Work". Columbus Dispatch. May 29, 1921. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ a b c d "Work on Four New Schools Progresses". Columbus Dispatch. December 4, 1920. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "New Linden School Building is Nearly Completed". Columbus Dispatch. February 23, 1921. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ "Projects Approved". Columbus Dispatch. May 25, 1922. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
- ^ Dispatch, Bill Bush, The Columbus. "Taylor Ave. school site sold to aid Near East Side redevelopment". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "McGuffeySchool_06".
- ^ Flood, William (28 September 2015). Whitehall. Arcadia. ISBN 9781439653395.
- ^ login.webproxy3.columbuslibrary.org https://login.webproxy3.columbuslibrary.org/login?qurl=https://infoweb.newsbank.com%2fapps%2fnews%2fdocument-view%26p%3dWORLDNEWS%26t%3dpubname%3a1467499E363272B3%21Columbus%2bDispatch2%26docref%3dimage%2fv2%3a1467499E363272B3%40EANX-NB-160B871BF0C98148%402436205-160B826322647C8D%402-160B826322647C8D%40. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
{{cite web}}
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External links
[edit]- 1899 atlas and 2015 aerial comparison, showing early Columbus schools
- History of the schools of Columbus, Ohio, 1892 book