Aviation in Alabama | |
---|---|
Aviation in the United States | |
![]() Alabama State Flag | |
Airports | |
Commercial – primary | 5 |
Commercial – non-primary | 1 |
General aviation | 65 |
Other public-use airports | 24 |
Military and other airports | 9 |
First flight | |
10 March 1910 |
Alabama's first aeronautical event was on 10 March 1910 with the flight of a Wright biplane flown by Orville Wright in Montgomery, Alabama.[1]
Events
[edit]- 1909: E.T. Odum brings an aircraft to the Alabama State Fair.[2]
- 15 March 1910: Orville and Wilbur Wright establish the nation's first civilian flying school in Montgomery, Alabama.
- 1931: Steadham Acker starts the National Air Carnival series of air shows at Birmingham Municipal Airport.
- 10 July 1991: L'Express Airlines Flight 508 crashed at Birmingham Municipal Airport.
Aircraft Manufacturers
[edit]- Boeing manufactures the Delta IV rocket in Decatur, Alabama.
- Continental Motors, Inc., Mobile, Alabama 1929- Major producer of aircraft engines for general aviation aircraft.
- Airbus builds aircraft in the A320 family at the Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley industrial complex.[3]
Aerospace
[edit]73,000 jobs are based in Alabama in support of aerospace.[4]
- National Space Science and Technology Center a joint research venture between NASA and the seven research universities of the state of Alabama.
- Continental Motors Services provides final assembly of the CD-135 and CD-155 engine in Fairhope, Alabama.[5]
Airports
[edit]Colleges and universities
[edit]- Auburn University is home to the nation's oldest continually operated flight school and is the only 4-year aviation degree in the State of Alabama. Recently, Auburn University created the Auburn University Aviation Center.[when?] The Aviation Center's objective is to, "...create a robust, visionary aviation program that creates opportunities for students and fosters economic development in the state."
Commercial Service
[edit]- Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport provides air service with 1.4 million operations annually.
Government and Military
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Maxwellfield-al-21oct1937.jpg/220px-Maxwellfield-al-21oct1937.jpg)
- All flight operations in Alabama are conducted within FAA oversight.
- Maxwell Air Force Base is the headquarters of Air University (United States Air Force).
- The Redstone Arsenal supports missile and space operations.
- The Marshall Space Flight Center supports NASA operations.
- The U. S. Army Air Corps' Tuskegee Airmen were trained at Tuskegee, Alabama
- The Alabama State Trooper Aviation Unit was formed in 1975 using four Bell H-13 Sioux and one Cessna 182. The unit currently operates one Bell 206L, one Bell 407, seven OH-58 helicopters and three Cessna 182’s, a Piper Navajo and King Air 200.[6]
- Cullman City Police Department operates two OH-58, Dale County Sheriff's Office operates 3 OH-58's, Etowah County Sheriff's Office operates one OH-58 and one Cessna 172, Jefferson County Sheriff's Office operates two OH-58's, Limestone County Alabama Sheriff's Office operates one OH-58, Morgan County Sheriff's Office operates one OH-58, Tuscaloosa County Sheriff's Aviation Unit operates two OH-58's, Tuscaloosa Alabama Police Department operates two OH-58's[7]
Museums
[edit]- The Southern Museum of Flight is located in Birmingham, Alabama and houses the Alabama Aviation Hall of Fame.
- The United States Army Aviation Museum is located on Fort Novosel near Ozark, Alabama.
- The U.S. Space & Rocket Center is located in Huntsville, Alabama
Gallery
[edit]-
James Meissner, World War I flying ace and Birmingham resident
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A group of Tuskegee Airmen posing with a P-40 during World War II
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Aircraft at the Redstone Army Airfield in Huntsville
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Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport
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Lockheed A-12 at the Southern Museum of Flight in Birmingham
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Wernher von Braun posing with the Saturn V's S-IC engines in Huntsville
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Space Shuttle Pathfinder at the U.S. Space and Rocket Center in Huntsville
References
[edit]- ^ "encyclopedia of Alabama". Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
- ^ Don Dodd, Amy Bartlett-Dodd. Deep South Aviation.
- ^ "Alabama". Retrieved November 1, 2015.
- ^ "Aerospace". Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
- ^ "Continental Motors Group To Assemble Diesel Kits In U.S." Retrieved April 17, 2015.
- ^ "Alabama State Troopers Aviation Unit". Retrieved October 14, 2011.
- ^ "Police Helicopter Unit". Archived from the original on February 22, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2011.