The Clerk Marshal (also spelled Clerk Martial) was an official of the British Royal Household in the department of the Master of the Horse.[1] From the Restoration the office was held with that of Avenor until the latter post was abolished in 1793. The office of Clerk Marshal was then combined with that of First or Chief Equerry until 1874.[2] From 1841 the holder was a member of the Government, but the office ceased to be a political one from 1866.[3]
The duties of the Clerk Marshal were to swear in the officers of the Master of the Horse's department, and for the payment of all officers and servants.[4] He was also responsible for submitting the accounts of the department to the Board of Green Cloth.[5] Clerks Marshal were appointed in the households of other members of the Royal Family as well.
List of Clerks Marshal
[edit]to King Charles II
[edit]- 8 June 1660: George Barker
- 18 August 1660: Richard Mason
- 10 September 1671: Joseph Cragg
to King James II
[edit]- 21 April 1685: Thomas Morley
to King William III and Queen Mary II
[edit]- 10 April 1688: William Ryder
- 12 March 1689: Anthony Rowe
- 27 April 1694: John Latton
to Queen Anne
[edit]- 23 June 1702: Hugh Chudleigh
- 6 November 1707: Thomas Lister
- 12 June 1711: Conyers Darcy
to King George I
[edit]- 29 September 1714: Conyers Darcy
- 10 June 1717: Francis Negus
to King George II
[edit]- 20 June 1727: Francis Negus
- 9 September 1732: vacant
- 22 April 1734: Hon. James Lumley
- 11 March 1741: Edmund Charles Blomberg
- 8 November 1757: Courthorpe Clayton
to King George III
[edit]- 15 December 1760: Timothy Carr
- 6 April 1771: Benjamin Carpenter (Chief Equerry from 1 January 1783)
- 9 March 1788: Philip Goldsworthy
- 6 January 1801: Robert Manners
- 24 March 1812: Benjamin Bloomfield[6] (knighted 1815)
- 25 August 1817: Francis Thomas Hammond[7][8] (knighted 1819)
to King William IV
[edit]- 16 July 1830: Sir Andrew Francis Barnard[9]
to Queen Adelaide
[edit]- 2 January 1846: Sir Andrew Francis Barnard[10]
to Queen Victoria
[edit]- 20 July 1837: Henry Frederick Compton Cavendish[11]
- 10 September 1841: Lord Charles Wellesley[12]
- 7 July 1846: Lord Alfred Paget[13]
- 28 February 1852: Lord Colville of Culross
- 30 December 1852: Lord Alfred Paget
- 26 February 1858: Lord Colville of Culross
- 1 July 1859: Lord Alfred Paget (held office until 1892)[3]
to Prince Albert
[edit]- 2 January 1842: William Wemyss[14]
- 8 March 1853: Alexander Nelson Hood[15]
to King Edward VII
[edit]- 1 January 1904: Sir Stanley de Astel Calvert Clarke[16] (also Chief Equerry until 9 October 1908[17])
References
[edit]- ^ The Royal Kalendar and Court and City Register for England, Scotland, Ireland and the Colonies: For the Year .... 1833. 1833. p. 2-PA127. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ "No. 24121". The London Gazette. 11 August 1874. p. 3965.
- ^ a b Chris Cook and Brendan Keith, British Historical Facts 1830–1900, Macmillan 1975, p. 27
- ^ Financial Reform Tracts: Civil list. Financial Reform Association. 1851. p. 20. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ Murray, J. (1852). Murray's Official Handbook of Church and State: Containing the Names, Duties, and Powers of the Principal Civil, Military, Judicial, and Ecclesiastical Authorities of the United Kingdom and Colonies; with Lists of the Members of the Legislature, Peers, Baronets, &c. &c. p. 14. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ "No. 16581". The London Gazette. 10 March 1812. p. 450.
- ^ "No. 17280". The London Gazette. 26 August 1817. p. 1829.
- ^ Nichols, J. (1851). The Gentleman's Magazine. R. Newton. p. 202. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
He was for forty years Chief Equerry and Clerk Marshal in the household of King George III. and George IV. ...
- ^ "No. 18711". The London Gazette. 27 July 1830. p. 1580.
- ^ "No. 20557". The London Gazette. 2 January 1846. p. 9.
- ^ "No. 19524". The London Gazette. 21 July 1837. p. 1881.
- ^ "No. 20017". The London Gazette. 10 September 1841. p. 2274.
- ^ "No. 20621". The London Gazette. 10 July 1846. p. 2534.
- ^ "No. 20057". The London Gazette. 4 January 1842. p. 2.
- ^ "No. 21419". The London Gazette. 8 March 1853. p. 709.
- ^ "No. 27632". The London Gazette. 1 January 1904. p. 3.
- ^ "No. 28184". The London Gazette. 9 October 1908. p. 7295.
- R.O. Bucholz (2006). "The stables: Avenor, Chief Equerry and Clerk Martial 1660–1837". Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (revised): Court Officers, 1660–1837. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 20 August 2011.