Urci was an ancient settlement in southeastern Roman Hispania mentioned by Pomponius Mela, Pliny the Elder, and Claudius Ptolemy.[1] The writings of these historians indicate that the city was located in the hinterland of what is now Villaricos, Spain, in the lower basin of the Almanzora River.[1] Some modern encyclopedias and historians have wrongly located Urci at Pechina, El Chuche or the City of Almería.
Urci may be the town that emitted coins in the second century with the Iberian legend 'Urkesken', although these coins have some similarities with the coins of Kelin and Ikalesken (possibly Iniesta) from inland Valencia and eastern Cuenca.[2][3]
Saint Indaletius, a Christian missionary of the 1st century (during the Apostolic Age), who is venerated as the patron saint of Almería, Spain, is said by tradition to have evangelized the town of Urci and become its first bishop.[4] He may have been martyred at Urci.[5] Urci is today a titular diocese of the Catholic Church.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Parrott-Sheffer, Chelsey (18 July 2008). "Urci". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 7 March 2009.
- ^ Arévalo, Alicia (1997). "Las acuñaciones ibéricas meridionales, turdetanas y de Salacia en la Hispania Ulterior". In Alfaro, Carmen; Arévalo, Alicia; Campo, Marta (eds.). Historia monetaria de Hispania antigua. Jesus Vico S.A. pp. 206–207. ISBN 9788485711178. OCLC 431964048.
- ^ Villaronga, Leandre (1994). Corpus nummum Hispaniae ante Augusti aetatem: grados de rareza y valor en el mercado : algunas orientaciones para el coleccionista. Anexo. Herrero, Jose A. p. 329. ISBN 9788460489672. OCLC 32590138.
- ^ García Antón, José. "Urci y san Indalecio" (PDF). Digitum. Universidad de Murcia: 11–61. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- ^ Gómez Zorraquino, José Ignacio (January–June 2019). "San Indalecio: un patrón de Aragón en ciernes". Hispania Sacra. Vol. 71, no. 143. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. pp. 221–232. doi:10.3989/hs.2019.016. ISSN 0018-215X. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- ^ "Las grandes etapas históricas de la diócesis de Almería" (PDF). Diputación de Almería (in Spanish): 77–150. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
Bibliography
[edit]- Casado Baena, Mateo (2007). "Localizacion de la antigua ciudad de Urci y delimitacion de la frontera interprovincial entre las provincias Betica y Tarraconense en Tiempos de Tolomeo". Gerion. 25 (1): 391–400.