To Fung Shan | |
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道風山 | |
![]() Christian Centre on To Fung Shan | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 130 m (430 ft) |
Listing | List of mountains, peaks and hills in Hong Kong |
Coordinates | 22.3842°N 114.1821°E |
Geography | |
Location | New Territories, ![]() |
Tao Fong Shan (Chinese: 道風山), officially known as To Fung Shan,[1] is a hill with a height of 130 metres (430 ft). It is in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. A road called To Fung Shan Road leads to the summit, where a Christian Centre can be found.
Place of Religious Worship
[edit]![]() | |
Company type | Christian |
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Founded | 1930 |
Founder | Karl Ludvig Reichelt |
Headquarters | 33 To Fung Shan Road, Sha Tin, Hong Kong |
Area served | Hong Kong, Mainland China, Scandinavia |
Owner | Areopagos Foundation |
Divisions | Spirituality, Art, Bridge and Dialogue Divisions |
Website | http://www.tfscc.org/ http://www.tfssu.org/ https://www.tfscc.org/tfsonlineshop/ |
Tao Fong Shan | |||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 道風山 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 道风山 | ||||||||||
Literal meaning | "The mountain of the Christ Wind"[2] | ||||||||||
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Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre (Chinese: 道風山基督教叢林) is situated at Tao Fong Shan, Sha Tin, in Hong Kong. The Centre was founded in 1930 by the Norwegian missionary Karl Ludvig Reichelt (1877–1952).[3] Reichelt was sent to Hunan province in China in 1904. There he gradually developed an idea to share the gospel with Buddhists. In 1929, he established Jing Fong Shan in Nanjing. In 1930, due to the chaos of the Chinese civil war, Reichelt moved his work to Sha Tin, Hong Kong,[4] and asked a Danish architect, Johannes Prip-Moller to design the buildings. Reichelt died on 13 March 1952 and was buried at the Tao Fong Shan cemetery.
In February 2010, Tao Fong Shan became an statutory foundation in Hong Kong under the name "Tao Fong Shan Service Foundation Limited".[5]
The buildings at the Centre are classified as Grade II historical building. Extensive restoration work took place from 2009 to 2011 with the help of the Hong Kong government's Financial Assistance for Maintenance Scheme.[6]
Described as "A remarkable Christian retreat centre... high in the hills behind Sha Tin" by the Hong Kong government,[7] the picturesque site is very well-known and popular among Christians in Hong Kong.
The Centre is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm daily.
Facilities
[edit]The Centre includes a chapel, a library and an art shop.
- The Chapel (known as The Christ Temple) is an octagonal structure; Sunday Worship is available in the building.
- The Art Shop sells a wide range of primarily Chinese-style Christian-themed paintings, hand-painted porcelain and handicrafts. Prayer and meditation aids such as the Pearls of Life are available here. The Art Shop has recently launched online shopping.[8][9]
- Pilgrim's Hall is a Christian retreat guest house[10] patterned after the "Cloud and Water Halls" as seen at Buddhist sites in mainland China and offers accommodation for up to 40 people in 18 double rooms. A dining hall and lounge with a capacity of 100 people are incorporated into Pilgrim's Hall.
- The Conference Hall is a traditional Chinese-style hall; it is designed for conferences and seminars, with a seating capacity for 60 people.
- A 12-metre-high cross, facing Sha Tin, is the hallmark of the Centre. The cross is a popular among visitors and is a place for outside gatherings and meetings.
- Ascension House, a former hostel located off of the main Centre grounds,[11] has been renovated and is now used to supplement Pilgrim's Hall to accommodate overnight retreat guests and volunteers. Common kitchen facilities are available here, unlike the accommodation at Pilgrim's Hall. The nearby, 5-room Ching Fong Tai serves a purpose similar to Ascension House but only accommodates up to 7 people.
- A Labyrinth is located next to the Lotus Pond, and is used for prayer and contemplation.
Transportation
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/97/Tao_Fong_Shan_Directions.gif/300px-Tao_Fong_Shan_Directions.gif)
Tao Fong Shan is located in the rural part of Sha Tin, but can be easily reached by walking. From East Rail line's Sha Tin station, it only takes 20 minutes to get to the centre via a hiking trail.[12]
For guests and visitors, the most common type of transportation is the taxi, which is HK$25 if taken from Tai Wai. In addition, Tao Fong Shan Service Unit also operates a shuttle bus just for staff and guests at the Centre a few times daily from Sha Tin.
Gallery
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The Chapel
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The Bell outside the Chapel
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The Offices and Art Shop
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'Keyhole Styled' entrance to main buildings
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The 'covered driveway'
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Pavilion of Tao Fong Shan
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The Cross facing Sha Tin
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A replica of Amah Rock, located at Tao Fung Shan
References
[edit]- ^ "GeoInfo Map.Map of Hong Kong provided by HKSARG". www.map.gov.hk. Retrieved 2019-11-06.
- ^ "Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre". Archived from the original on 2013-06-30. Retrieved 2013-03-09.
- ^ "A Retrospect of the History of Tao Fong Shan" (PDF). Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ Ying, Fuk-tsang (2015). "R.O. Hall and the Christian Study Centre on Chinese Religion". In Wickeri, Philip L. (ed.). Christian Encounters with Chinese Culture : Essays on Anglican and Episcopal History in China. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, HKU. pp. 65–78. ISBN 978-988-8313-25-9. OCLC 911961991.
- ^ "Welcome to nginx". Archived from the original on 2013-04-13. Retrieved 2013-04-13.
- ^ "Information on Applications".
- ^ "Welcome to Film Services Office". Archived from the original on 2012-08-01. Retrieved 2013-03-09.
- ^ "Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre". Archived from the original on 2013-01-17. Retrieved 2013-03-09.
- ^ "Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre".
- ^ "Tao Fong Shan Service Unit 道風山服務處".
- ^ http://www.areopagos.no/pages/english.aspx?nr=546[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Directions". Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
Further reading
[edit]- Nicholson, Ken (2008). "Heritage Project Focus. Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre" (PDF). HKIA Journal. 50: 46–47.
External links
[edit]- Official Website of the Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre
- Official Website of the Tao Fong Shan Service Unit
- Photo Gallery of Tao Fong Shan
- Tao Fong Shan Online Shop
- Sha Tin District
- Reichelt Collection 艾香德紀念圖書館藏書 Preservation for the Documentation of Chinese Christianity by Hong Kong Baptist University Library. The Reichelt Collection was originally part of the Karl. L. Reichelt Memorial Library Collections held at the Institute of Sino-Christian Studies.