![]() | |
Broadcast area | Minneapolis-St. Paul |
---|---|
Frequency | 90.3 MHz (HD Radio) |
Branding | 90.3 KFAI: Fresh Air Radio |
Programming | |
Format | Public; talk/music HD2: Variety (Fresh Air 2) |
Affiliations | AMPERS |
Ownership | |
Owner | Fresh Air, Inc. |
History | |
First air date | May 1, 1978[1] |
Call sign meaning | Fresh Air, Inc. |
Technical information | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
Class | A |
ERP | 900 watts |
HAAT | 241 m (791 ft) |
Links | |
Public license information | |
Webcast | Listen Live |
Website | www.kfai.org |
KFAI (90.3 FM Minneapolis) is a community radio station in Minnesota, United States, the station serves the Minneapolis-St. Paul area. The station broadcasts a wide variety of music, and also airs programming catering to many of the diverse ethnic groups of the region. KFAI has frequently been honored by local media critics for its shows and musical diversity (for instance, the local alternative weekly City Pages has frequently included it in the annual "Best of the Twin Cities" awards).[2]
The station offers public access services, so they encourage anyone in the community to make their own show and have it broadcast over the air. The station is part of Minnesota's AMPERS network and, since it covers the largest population, is considered by many to be the group's flagship station. The call sign stands for 'Fresh Air, Inc., the non-profit organization that owns KFAI.
KFAI's studios are located on Riverside Avenue in Minneapolis, while its transmitter is located atop the IDS Center in downtown Minneapolis.
History
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/KFAI-entrance-Minneapolis.jpg/220px-KFAI-entrance-Minneapolis.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Belfast_Poets-KFAI_studio-Minneapolis-20070808.jpg/220px-Belfast_Poets-KFAI_studio-Minneapolis-20070808.jpg)
The station first went on the air with a 10-watt signal on May 1, 1978, after drawn-out deliberations with the Federal Communications Commission, which was licensing a few low-power FM stations at the time. The first home was in the belfry of the Walker Community Church in South Minneapolis.[3] In 1984, the primary transmitter was moved from the roof of the Seward Co-op to the top of the Foshay Tower in downtown Minneapolis and upgraded to 125 watts. The studios moved from the church two years later, when it moved to the second floor of a Butler Drug store on Lake Street. In 1991, studios were built especially for Fresh Air Radio at Cedar-Riverside near the University of Minnesota, where it remains today. A 170-watt West St. Paul translator station went up in 1994 and was sold to Hmong Radio Broadcast, LLC in May 2020.[4][5]
In March 2007, KFAI's main transmitter moved to IDS Center, after the new owner of Foshay Tower evicted all current tenants of the building as part of a redevelopment plan to turn it into a hotel.[6] Since November 6, 2007, the station has been operating with an upgraded effective radiated power of 900 Watts and an IDS Center tower height of 247 metres (810 ft) above ground level. This upgrade allows the station to have a stronger signal from the IDS Center, which extends the station's coverage deeper into St. Paul and the southeast suburbs.[7]
Due to KFAI's limited signal power, programming is targeted to the Twin Cities communities. Three other IPR stations exist in Minneapolis-St. Paul: KBEM-FM (jazz), KMOJ (urban), and KUOM (college/eclectic). KVSC, another college station in St. Cloud, Minnesota, can also be received by some area residents. The station had major plans for expansion into HD radio by the end of 2008. As part of this expansion, on November 16, 2008, the station switched over to a new 900-watt transmitter and directional antenna for its 90.3 FM signal, significantly increasing the broadcast coverage area.
In mid-2010, KFAI changed its weekday programming schedule to institute an all-news format from 6-10 a.m. The change included the scheduling of The Takeaway, a three-hour syndicated show from Public Radio International (PRI). Some long-time listeners and programmers were upset with the change, charging the station with abandoning its volunteer programming model. The Takeaway was dropped two years later, after PRI announced the decision to reduce it to a one-hour show.[8]
During 2016, KFAI became the only known radio station in the United States to broadcast the song Ready 'n' Steady by D.A. and the Dukes. In 2017, the station again revamped its programming lineup to essentially become "a different radio station every hour."[9]
Programming
[edit]KFAI's programming is highly eclectic and uses block programming, so that, for example, one might find a country music program followed by an hour of news about LGBT issues, or a reggae program followed by an hour of spoken word readings or an hour of Hmong programming. Although programs almost always occupy the same blocks from week to week, programs often have little or nothing to do with what precedes or follows them.
Some of the station's programming is carried on other radio stations. The show Crap from the Past, by Ron Gerber, airs on several stations in Arizona, plus one in New Zealand (in addition to a few Internet radio streams).[10] KFAI offers archives of locally produced shows, and many of the station's various hosts and programmers also offer their own archived broadcasts at other sources. In 2024, the station's HD broadcast added a new subchannel, known as Fresh Air 2. Programming for this subchannel was previously heard online only.[11]
Notable personalities
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "KFAI: 20 Years". Internet Archive Wayback Machine. KFAI. January 11, 2006. Archived from the original on 2006-01-11. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
- ^ "Awards - AMPERS". Association of Minnesota Public Educational Radio Stations. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "KFAI remembers balcony beginnings 40 years ago with documentary". The Alley News. June 29, 2018.
- ^ "History". KFAI. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Jon Ellis (May 6, 2020). "Twin Cities FM signal sold to AM broadcaster". NorthPine.com.
- ^ Ellen P. Gabler (September 5, 2005). "Developers to convert Foshay into hotel". Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal.
- ^ "KFAI-FM". FCCData.org. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Amy Carlson Gustafson (June 24, 2010). "KFAI shifts lineup to cluster news, music". St. Paul Pioneer Press.
- ^ Bob Collins (July 19, 2017). "Major revamp for KFAI". Minnesota Public Radio.
- ^ "Colin Marshall Crap from the past". colinmarshall.typepad.com. May 12, 2008. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "Fresh Air 2". KFAI.org. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
- ^ "Barb Abney leaving KFAI for another Twin Cities radio station". 2 April 2022.
- ^ "Dale Connelly named KFAI news director". MinnPost. 2011-06-08. Retrieved 2021-07-27.
- ^ https://kfai.org/farewells-and-returns-happy-trails-for-east-of-here-west-of-now-glorth-radio-returns/
- ^ "Charlie Parr". KFAI - Minneapolis + St. Paul. Retrieved 2021-07-27.
- ^ Wheat, Cecilia Johnson and Mark. "Mark Wheat talks DJ career, love for music". www.thecurrent.org. Retrieved 2021-07-27.
External links
[edit]- KFAI official website
- Facility details for Facility ID 22630 (KFAI) in the FCC Licensing and Management System
- KFAI in Nielsen Audio's FM station database
- Sound Affects: audio theater
- Shockwave Radio Theater Podcasts
- Crap From the Past archives
- KFAI's page on StylusCity
- Higher than Fi