![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Linville_Gorge-27527-3.jpg/400px-Linville_Gorge-27527-3.jpg)
The protected areas of North Carolina cover roughly 3.8 million acres, making up 11% of the total land in the state.[1] 86.5% of this protected land is publicly owned and is managed by different federal and state level authorities and receive varying levels of protection.[1] Some areas are managed as wilderness while others are operated with acceptable commercial exploitation.[1] The remainder of the land is privately owned, but willingly entered into conservation easement management agreements, or are owned by various nonprofit conservation groups such as the National Audubon Society and The Nature Conservancy.[1] North Carolina contains 1 National Park, and various other federally owned protected land including 2 National Seashores, 5 National Forests, 12 Wildlife Refuges, and the southern half of the Blue Ridge Parkway. North Carolina has an extensive state park system of 42 open units, 35 of which are state parks, 4 that are recreation areas, and 3 staffed state natural areas, along with other designated units managed by the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.[2]
Federal-level protection agencies
[edit]North Carolina's federally protected areas are managed by agencies within the United States Department of the Interior. The agencies which govern nationally protected places in North Carolina are the National Park Service; the U.S. Forest Service; the Bureau of Land Management; and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
National Parks
[edit]National Historic Sites
[edit]National Memorials
[edit]National Military Parks
[edit]National Battlefields
[edit]National Parkways
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/2019-07-21_Green_Knob_Overlook_--_Blue_Ridge_Parkway_%28NC%29.jpg/220px-2019-07-21_Green_Knob_Overlook_--_Blue_Ridge_Parkway_%28NC%29.jpg)
National Trails System
[edit]National Seashores
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bodie_%2810401526814%29.jpg/220px-Bodie_%2810401526814%29.jpg)
National Marine Sanctuary
[edit]National Forests
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Cullasaja.jpg/220px-Cullasaja.jpg)
- Cherokee National Forest
- Croatan National Forest
- Nantahala National Forest
- Pisgah National Forest
- Uwharrie National Forest
National Wildlife Refuges
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Canis_rufus_walking_in_forest.jpg/220px-Canis_rufus_walking_in_forest.jpg)
- Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge
- Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge
- Currituck National Wildlife Refuge
- Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge
- Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge
- Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge
- Mountain Bogs National Wildlife Refuge
- Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge
- Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge
- Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge
- Roanoke River National Wildlife Refuge
- Swanquarter National Wildlife Refuge
National Wilderness
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/ShiningRockWilderness.jpg/220px-ShiningRockWilderness.jpg)
- Birkhead Mountains Wilderness
- Catfish Lake South Wilderness
- Ellicott Rock Wilderness
- Joyce Kilmer-Slickrock Wilderness
- Linville Gorge Wilderness
- Middle Prong Wilderness
- Pocosin Wilderness
- Pond Pine Wilderness
- Sheep Ridge Wilderness
- Shining Rock Wilderness
- Southern Nantahala Wilderness
- Swanquarter Wilderness
Wilderness Study Areas
[edit]- Craggy Mountain Wilderness Study Area
- Harper Creek Wilderness Study Area
- Lost Cove Wilderness Study Area
- Overflow Wilderness Study Area
- Snowbird Wilderness Study Area
National Wild and Scenic Rivers
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wilson_Creek-27527-1.jpg/220px-Wilson_Creek-27527-1.jpg)
State-level protection agencies
[edit]![Big Pinnacle of Pilot Mountain State Park.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Big_Pinnacle_of_Pilot_Mountain.jpg/220px-Big_Pinnacle_of_Pilot_Mountain.jpg)
Out of North Carolina's protected land, 250,000 acres of land and water is managed by the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.[3] These areas include State Parks, State Recreation Areas, State Natural Areas, State Lakes, State Trails, State Rivers, State Forests, Educational State Forests, State Historic Sites, and NC Coastal Reserves.
State Parks
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Chimney_Rock_State_Park-20080811.jpeg/220px-Chimney_Rock_State_Park-20080811.jpeg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LumberRiverStatePark.jpg/220px-LumberRiverStatePark.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mount_Mitchell_sign.jpg/220px-Mount_Mitchell_sign.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Grandfather_Mountain-27527-1.jpg/220px-Grandfather_Mountain-27527-1.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Hanging_Rock_State_Park.jpg/220px-Hanging_Rock_State_Park.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Reflective_cypress_in_Lake_Singetary.jpg/220px-Reflective_cypress_in_Lake_Singetary.jpg)
- Carolina Beach State Park
- Carvers Creek State Park
- Chimney Rock State Park
- Cliffs of the Neuse State Park
- Crowders Mountain State Park
- Dismal Swamp State Park
- Elk Knob State Park
- Eno River State Park
- Fort Macon State Park
- Goose Creek State Park
- Gorges State Park
- Grandfather Mountain
- Hammocks Beach State Park
- Hanging Rock State Park
- Haw River State Park
- Jockey's Ridge State Park
- Jones Lake State Park
- Lake James State Park
- Lake Norman State Park
- Lake Waccamaw State Park
- Lumber River State Park
- Mayo River State Park
- Medoc Mountain State Park
- Merchants Millpond State Park
- Morrow Mountain State Park
- Mount Mitchell State Park
- New River State Park
- Pettigrew State Park
- Pilot Mountain State Park
- Pisgah View State Park
- Raven Rock State Park
- Rendezvous Mountain State Park[4]
- Singletary Lake State Park
- South Mountains State Park
- Stone Mountain State Park
- William B. Umstead State Park
State Recreation Areas
[edit]- Falls Lake State Recreation Area
- Fort Fisher State Recreation Area
- Jordan Lake State Recreation Area
- Kerr Lake State Recreation Area
State Natural Areas
[edit]- Baldhead Island State Natural Area
- Bay Tree State Natural Area
- Bear Paw State Natural Area
- Beech Creek Bog State Natural Area
- Bobs Creek State Natural Area
- Bullhead Mountain State Natural Area
- Bushy Lake State Natural Area
- Chowan Swamp State Natural Area
- Hemlock Bluffs State Natural Area
- Lea Island State Natural Area
- Lower Haw River State Natural Area
- Masonboro Island State Natural Area
- Mitchells Millpond State Natural Area
- Mount Jefferson State Natural Area
- Occoneechee Mountain State Natural Area
- Pineola Bog State Natural Area
- Run Hill State Natural Area
- Salmon Creek State Natural Area
- Sandy Run Savannas State Natural Area
- Sugar Mountain Bog State Natural Area
- Theodore Roosevelt State Natural Area
- Warwick Mill Bay State Natural Area
- Weymouth Woods-Sandhills Nature Preserve
- Yellow Mountain State Natural Area
State Lakes
[edit]State Trails
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Moses_H_Cone_Park-27527-2.jpg/220px-Moses_H_Cone_Park-27527-2.jpg)
- Dan River Trail
- Deep River State Trail
- East Coast Greenway
- Fonta Flora State Trail
- French Broad River Trail
- Hickory Nut Gorge State Trail
- Mountains-to-Sea Trail
- Northern Peaks State Trail
- Wilderness Gateway State Trail
- Yadkin River Trail
State Rivers
[edit]State Forests
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bladen_Lake_Forest_-_Milky_Way_-_Meteor.jpg/220px-Bladen_Lake_Forest_-_Milky_Way_-_Meteor.jpg)
- Bladen Lakes State Forest
- DuPont State Forest
- Headwaters State Forest
- Rendezvous Mountain State Forest[4]
Educational State Forests
[edit]- Clemmons Educational State Forest
- Holmes Educational State Forest
- Jordan Lake Educational State Forest
- Mountain Island Educational State Forest
- Turnbull Creek Educational State Forest
- Tuttle Educational State Forest
State Historic Sites
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Vance_Birthplace_Cabin.jpg/220px-Vance_Birthplace_Cabin.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/HarperHouse2020.jpg/220px-HarperHouse2020.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Tryon_Palace%2C_North_Carolina%27s_First_Colonial_Capital%2C_New_Bern_LCCN2011631094.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Tryon_Palace%2C_North_Carolina%27s_First_Colonial_Capital%2C_New_Bern_LCCN2011631094.tif.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/President_James_K._Polk_State_Historic_Site%2C_Pineville%2C_NC.jpg/220px-President_James_K._Polk_State_Historic_Site%2C_Pineville%2C_NC.jpg)
- Alamance Battleground
- Aycock Birthplace
- Historic Bath
- Bennett Place
- Bentonville Battlefield
- Brunswick Town
- Fort Anderson
- CSS Neuse
- Palmer Memorial Institute
- Duke Homestead and Tobacco Factory
- Edenton Historic District
- Fort Dobbs
- Fort Fisher
- Halifax Historic District
- Horne Creek Living Historical Farm
- House in the Horseshoe
- North Carolina Transportation Museum
- President James K. Polk Historic Site
- Reed Gold Mine
- Somerset Place
- Stagville
- North Carolina State Capitol
- Town Creek Indian Mound
- Tryon Palace
- Zebulon B. Vance Birthplace
- Thomas Wolfe House
North Carolina Coastal Reserves
[edit]- Kitty Hawk Woods North Carolina Coastal Reserve
- Emily and Richardson Preyer Buckridge North Carolina Coastal Reserve
- Buxton Woods North Carolina Coastal Reserve
- Permuda Island
- Bald Head Woods North Carolina Coastal Reserve
- Bird Island
Other
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Million-Acre Land Protection Goal Finally Met | Coastal Review". Coastalreview.org. 5 March 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
- ^ "Find a Park | NC State Parks". Ncparks.gov. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
- ^ "N.C. State Park Lands and Waters Now Total 250,000 Acres | NC DNCR". Ncdcr.gov. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
- ^ a b Hubbard, Jule (July 10, 2022). "Matheson named Rendezvous superintendent". North Wilkesboro: Wilkes Journal-Patriot. Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2022.