Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | Saudi Arabia |
Other names | Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz |
Known for |
Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq (17 August 1943,[1] Hyderabad) is an Indian-Saudi jihadist. He became known by his nom de guerre Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz after leading one of Bosnia's early mujahideen groups. Bahaziq is subject to United Nations Security Council sanctions for funding Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) since the 2008 Mumbai attacks.[2][1]
Early life
[edit]Bahaziq was born to a Hadhrami couple in Hyderabad, in the Indian subcontinent.[3] When he was ten, the family moved to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, where they received Saudi citizenship.[4] Bahaziq graduated from high school in Syria in 1967.[4] He later was employed by Saudia Airlines. He married his wife Azza in 1973.[5]
Joining the global jihad
[edit]In the 1980s, Bahaziq became interested in the Afghan jihad. He travelled to a training camp in Pakistan run by Osama bin Laden. He fought in Afghanistan in 1988 and came back to Pakistan, where he met members of Ahl-i Hadith movement. At that time, he became involved with the Islamist terrorist organization Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).[6]
Bosnian mujahideen
[edit]During the breakup of Yugoslavia, the Bosnia War erupted in April 1992. The same month, the Afghan War ended, and some mujahideen leaders decided to continue the jihad in Bosnia.[7]
Bahaziq was one of the early movers. He and four other militants travelled to Zagreb, Croatia, to meet contacts and parted to Travnik in central Bosnia where they joined a new Muslim militia. During his participation in the Bosnia War, he adopted the kunya Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz as his nom de guerre.[7]
In December 1992, Bahaziq left Bosnia and became proselytize and fundraise for the global jihad, travelling through the Arab world, the United States and the United Kingdom.[8]
Lashkar-e-Taiba funding
[edit]In the aftermath of the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the United Nations Security Council Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee added Lashkar-e-Taiba to its sanctions lists. Later that year, Bahaziq was also listed as a financer of Lashkar-e-Taiba.[2][1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "United Nations Security Council Consolidated List". United Nations. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ a b Charbonneau, Louis (10 December 2008). "Pakistanis added to UN sanctions list after Mumbai". Reuters. Archived from the original on 4 April 2021.
- ^ Li 2019, p. 36.
- ^ a b Li 2019, p. 39.
- ^ Li 2019, pp. 39–40.
- ^ Li 2019, pp. 40–41.
- ^ a b Li 2019, p. 41.
- ^ Li 2019, pp. 41–42.
Bibliography
[edit]- Li, Darryl (December 2019). The Universal Enemy: Jihad, Empire, and the Challenge of Solidarity. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-1-5036-1088-0. Wikidata Q106367649.
External links
[edit]- Interview with Abu Abdel Aziz (1994). Azzam Booknet.