![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Fletcher_Magee_PIT.jpg/170px-Fletcher_Magee_PIT.jpg)
A three-point field goal (also known as a "three-pointer" or "3-pointer") is a field goal in a basketball game, made from beyond the three-point line, a designated arc radiating from the basket. A successful attempt is worth three points, in contrast to the two points awarded for shots made inside the three-point line. The statistic was first recognized in the 1986–87 season when 3-point field goals were officially instituted by the NCAA.[1] From the 1986–87 season through the 2007–08 season, the three-point perimeter was marked at 19 ft 9 in (6.02 m) for both men's and women's college basketball.[2] On May 3, 2007, the NCAA men's basketball rules committee passed a measure to extend the distance of the men's three-point line back to 20 ft 9 in (6.32 m);[2] the women's line remained at the original distance until it was moved to match the then-current men's distance effective in 2011–12.[3] On June 5, 2019, the NCAA men's rules committee voted to extend the men's three-point line to the FIBA distance of 6.75 meters (22 ft 2 in), effective in 2019–20 in Division I and 2020–21 in lower NCAA divisions. The women's line remained at 20 ft 9 in[4] until being moved to the FIBA distance in 2021–22.[5]
The all-time leader in three-point field goals made and attempts is Antoine Davis of Detroit Mercy, who made 588 threes in 1,566 attempts. Only one player in the top 25 all-time earned his way onto this list in only three seasons: Stephen Curry of Davidson played from 2006–07 through 2008–09 but left for the National Basketball Association (NBA) after his junior season. Curry also played in the fewest games (104) out of all of the other players in the top 25 and currently ranks 20th all-time.
Five players split their collegiate careers at two schools apiece, and two players split their careers among three programs. Keith Veney, who made 409 threes, first played at Lamar before transferring to Marshall; Akeem Richmond (416) started at Rhode Island before transferring to East Carolina; Andrew Rowsey (404) played two seasons apiece at UNC Asheville and Marquette; Kamdyn Curfman (463) started at VMI before spending a graduate season at Marshall; and Max Abmas (512) spent four years at Oral Roberts before one graduate season at Texas. Umoja Gibson (428), meanwhile, started at North Texas before transferring to Oklahoma and later to DePaul. Cameron Tyson (460) played for Idaho, Houston, and Seattle. The player with the highest three-point percentage for his career on this list is Fletcher Magee of Wofford at 43.5%. Damon Lynn of NJIT has the lowest (35.4%).
Among the current career leaders, seven have played in more than four seasons: Davis, Kevin Foster, Darius McGhee, Tyson, and Abmas each played in five seasons,[6] while Jordan Bohannon and Gibson each played in six.[7][8][9] Normally, the only way for a player to play in more than four NCAA seasons is to qualify for a "medical redshirt", officially known by the NCAA as a "hardship waiver". To be eligible, a player must have participated in fewer than 30% of his team's games in that season, and cannot have participated in any games in the second half of the season. Also, the NCAA ruled that the 2020–21 season, seriously disrupted by COVID-19, would not count against any player's period of eligibility.[10] Foster benefited from the hardship waiver, Davis and McGhee from the COVID-19 waiver, and Bohannon and Gibson from both waivers.
Key
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Top 25 3-point field goal leaders
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Max_Abmas_2.jpg/150px-Max_Abmas_2.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg/150px-Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Andrew_Rowsey.jpg/150px-Andrew_Rowsey.jpg)
- ^ Tyson's career spans six seasons, but he has only played in five. After playing one season at Idaho in 2018–19, he transferred to Houston, sitting out the 2019–20 season due to then-current NCAA transfer regulations. Because of additional year of eligibility granted by the NCAA to all student-athletes active during the 2020–21 season, Tyson had four years of eligibility remaining. He suited up for one season at Houston in 2020–21 before playing his final three years at Seattle.
- ^ Richmond's career spanned five seasons, but he only played in four. After playing two seasons at Rhode Island, he transferred to East Carolina, sitting out the 2011–12 season due to then-current NCAA transfer regulations.
- ^ Veney's career spanned five seasons, but he only played in four. After playing two seasons at Lamar, he transferred to Marshall, sitting out the 1994–95 season due to NCAA transfer regulations at the time.
- ^ Rowsey's career spanned five seasons, but he only played in four. After playing two seasons at UNC Asheville, he transferred to Marquette, sitting out the 2015–16 season due to then-current NCAA transfer regulations.
References
[edit]- General
- "2022–23 NCAA Men's Basketball Records" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2022. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
- Specific
- ^ "2009–10 NCAA Men's Basketball Records" (PDF). 2009–10 NCAA Men's Basketball Media Guide. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2009. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ a b Katz, Andy (May 3, 2007). "Committee extends men's 3-point line to 20-9". ESPN. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "NCAA Women's Basketball Record Book" (PDF). Retrieved February 2, 2018.
- ^ "Men's basketball 3-point line extended to international distance" (Press release). NCAA. June 5, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "International 3-point line distance approved in women's basketball" (Press release). NCAA. June 3, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ Paul, Tony (May 9, 2022). "Detroit Mercy scoring king Antoine Davis won't transfer, after all, after landing NIL deal". The Detroit News. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
- ^ a b "Jordan Bohannon". Sports-Reference CBB. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
- ^ "Guard Jordan Bohannon cashes in extra eligibility, will stay with Iowa men's basketball for sixth season". ESPN.com. Associated Press. April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ a b "Umoja Gibson". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
- ^ "DI Council extends eligibility for winter sport student-athletes" (Press release). NCAA. October 14, 2020. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
- ^ "Antoine Davis". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ^ "Darius McGhee". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- ^ "Max Abmas". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
- ^ "Fletcher Magee". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 23, 2019.
- ^ "Travis Bader". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 8, 2014.
- ^ "Kamdyn Curfman". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
- ^ "Cameron Tyson". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "JJ Redick". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "David Holston". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Chris Clemons". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ "Keydren Clark". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Markus Howard". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
- ^ "Damon Lynn". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
- ^ "Kevin Foster stats". basketball-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
- ^ "Tyler Hall". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC l. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ "Chris Lofton". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Akeem Richmond". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
- ^ "Stephen Curry". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "1998 NBA Draft Prospect: Curtis Staples". SportsIllustrated.com. CNN. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Jack Leasure". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Marshall basketball records". 2009–10 Men's Basketball Media Guide. Marshall University. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Lamar basketball records". 2006–07 Men's Basketball Media Guide. Lamar University. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 22, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
- ^ "Andrew Rowsey". sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 4, 2019.
- ^ "2009–10 Men's Basketball Media Guide" (Flash). RUHighlanders.com. Radford University. Retrieved July 26, 2010.