Gustave Courtois | |
---|---|
![]() An 1884 portrait of Courtois by Pascal Dagnan-Bouveret | |
Born | Gustave-Claude-Étienne Courtois May 18, 1852 |
Died | November 23, 1923 | (aged 71)
Gustave-Claude-Étienne Courtois, also known as Gustave Courtois (French: [ɡystav kuʁtwa]; 18 May 1852 in Pusey, Haute-Saône – 23 November 1923 in Neuilly-sur-Seine)[1] was a French painter, a representative of the academic style of art.
Early life and education
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sulking_-_Gustave_Courtois_in_his_Studio_by_Pascal-Adolphe-Jean_Dagnan-Bouveret.jpg/220px-Sulking_-_Gustave_Courtois_in_his_Studio_by_Pascal-Adolphe-Jean_Dagnan-Bouveret.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Courtois_Gautreau_1891.jpg/220px-Courtois_Gautreau_1891.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/COURTOIS_Gustave_Claude_Etienne_-_YOUNG_FLORENTIN_PLAYING_WITH_CATS.jpg/220px-COURTOIS_Gustave_Claude_Etienne_-_YOUNG_FLORENTIN_PLAYING_WITH_CATS.jpg)
Courtois was born 18 May 1852 in Pusey, Haute-Saône, France to an unwed mother who was devoted to him. Early in life, Courtois revealed an interest in art and entered the École municipale de dessin in Vesoul (Franche-Comté). His drawings were shown to Jean-Léon Gérôme, and in 1869, Gérôme encouraged Courtois to enter the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Courtois was in close friendship with fellow student Pascal Dagnan-Bouveret, with whom he maintained a fashionable studio in Neuilly-sur-Seine from the 1880s.[2]
Career
[edit]Courtois taught painting at Académie de la Grande Chaumière, Académie Colarossi in Paris,[3] where Harriet Campbell Foss,[4][5] Eva Bonnier, Emma Cheves Wilkins, and Dora Hitz were students.
Courtois exhibited at the Salon de Paris, receiving a third-place medal in 1878 and a second-place medal in 1880. He was awarded a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle in 1889 and exhibited at the Salon de la Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts from 1911 to 1914.[citation needed]
His paintings can be seen in the art galleries of Besançon, Marseille, Bordeaux, and Luxembourg.[citation needed] He was a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor.[citation needed] Among his students were Willard Dryden Paddock, Mary Rose Hill Burton, and Sara Page.[citation needed]
Gustave Courtois was a close friend of the Finnish artist Albert Edelfelt. They lived in the same studio building in Paris, socialized daily, shared many artistic ideals and supported each other in their work.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ [http://consultation.archives.hauts-de-seine.net/mdr/index.php/docnumViewer/calculHierarchieDocNum/705218/367506:396213:412162:412165:705218/864/1536 Archives des Hauts de Seine, commune de Neuilly-sur-Seine, acte de décès #610.
- ^ "Underpaintings: January 2009". Underpaintings.blogspot.com. 2009-01-17. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ T. F. Simon. "Académie Colarossi in Paris". Tfsimon.com. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ Eleanor Tufts; National Museum of Women in the Arts (U.S.); International Exhibitions Foundation (1987). American women artists, 1830–1930. International Exhibitions Foundation for the National Museum of Women in the Arts. ISBN 978-0-940979-01-7.
- ^ Catherine Renoir. "Georges d'Espagnat-Renoir Fine Art". Renoirinc.com. Archived from the original on 2010-11-30. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ Vainio-Kurtakko, Maria (2022). Ett gott parti : Scener ur Ellan de la Chapelles och Albert Edelfelts liv (in Swedish). Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland. ISBN 978-951-583-557-4.
Sources
[edit]- Robert Fernier. Gustave Courtois: 1852-1923, 1943.
- Gabriel P. Weisberg. Against the Modern: Dagnan-Bouveret and the Transformation of the Academic Tradition, 2002.
External links
[edit]- "Gustave Claude Etienne Courtois", Artnet
- "The New Bonnet", Christies