Emma Chapman | |
---|---|
![]() Emma Chapman in 2018 | |
Born | |
Alma mater | Durham University (MPhys) University College London (PhD) |
Known for | The 1752 Group |
Awards | The Shell and Institute of Physics Award for the Very Early Career Woman Physicist (2014) Royal Society Athena Prize (2018) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | |
Institutions | Imperial College London University College London |
Thesis | Seeing the Light: Foreground Removal in the Dark and Dim Ages (2014) |
Website | https://dr-emma-chapman.com/ |
Emma Olivia Chapman (née Woodfield)[2] is a British physicist and Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Research Fellow at Imperial College London.[1] Her research investigates the epoch of reionization. She won the 2018 Royal Society Athena Prize.[4][5] In November 2020 Chapman published her first book, First Light: Switching on Stars at the Dawn of Time.
Early life and education
[edit]Chapman achieved first class honours for a Master of Physics (MPhys) degree in Physics at Durham University in 2010.[6][7] She completed her PhD, Seeing the Light: Foreground Removal in the Dark and Dim Ages,[8] at University College London.[6] She won the University College London Chris Skinner Department of Physics and Astronomy Thesis Prize.[2] Chapman became concerned about PhD culture and how it impacts women.[9]
Research and career
[edit]Following her PhD, Chapman remained at University College London as a Square Kilometre Array funded postdoctoral researcher.[10] Chapman was awarded a Royal Astronomical Society Research Fellowship in 2013.[6] She won the Institute of Physics Early Career Woman Physicist of the Year Award in 2014.[11] In 2018, Chapman was awarded a Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowship by the Royal Society.[12]
Her research investigates the Epoch of Reionisation, the time in the universe when the stars began to radiate light.[13] Chapman works with the Low-Frequency Array telescope (LOFAR).[13][14][15]
In 2017 Chapman was highly commended in the L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards.[16] She was an invited speaker at the Cheltenham Science Festival.[17] She spoke about the first era of stars at the 2018 New Scientist Live.[18][19]
Chapman brought a successful lawsuit against University College London for sexual harassment through the law firm of Ann Olivarius. She settled the case for £70,000 and then campaigned against the use of gag-orders or "non-disclosure settlements."[20] As a result of her campaign, University College of London has abandoned non-disclosure settlements.[21]
The 1752 group
[edit]She has spoken about bias in science at the Royal Institution, Wellcome Collection and on the BBC.[22][23][24][25] Chapman is a member of The 1752 Group, a lobbying group to end staff-student sexual harassment in academia.[26][27] She was a keynote speaker on the topic at the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) International Conference for Women in Physics.[28] She partnered with the National Union of Students (NUS) to conduct a survey of staff-student sexual harassment.[29] They found that there was widespread misconduct in higher education and that institutions did not adequately support the victims.[30]
Publications
[edit]Chapman is author of one book:
- First Light: Switching on Stars at the Dawn of Time. Bloomsbury Sigma. 2020. ISBN 978-1472962928. OCLC 1139379900.
Awards and honours
[edit]In 2018, Chapman was awarded the Royal Society Athena Prize for her work to end staff-student sexual harassment and bullying in academia.[31]
Personal life
[edit]Chapman had her first child during the last year of her PhD.[32] She has two children.[33]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Emma Chapman publications indexed by Google Scholar
- ^ a b c "UCL Astrophysics Group – PhD Students (Present & Past)". zuserver2.star.ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 21 May 2010. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "Emma Woodfield". Archived from the original on 19 October 2012.
- ^ Anon (2018). "Recipients of Royal Society medals and awards in 2018 announced". royalsociety.org. Royal Society. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Emma Chapman publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
- ^ a b c "Dr Emma Chapman". imperial.ac.uk. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Shannon, Lisa; Mayne, Debbie, eds. (4 August 2023). "Class Notes". Dunelm Magazine (9): 39. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ^ Chapman, Emma Olivia (2014). Seeing the first light: a study of the Dark and Dim Ages. ucl.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University College London. OCLC 894606246. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.626831.
- ^ Anon (2015). "Culture for PhD students must change, says report by IOP and Royal Astronomical Society". iop.org. Institute of Physics. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Chapman, Emma (2017). "Emma Chapman Curriculum Vitae". dr-emma-chapman.com. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Physics, Institute of. "UCL postdoc Emma Chapman wins Very Early Career Woman Physicist Award". iop.org. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "Royal Society announces Dorothy Hodgkin Fellows for 2018". Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ a b "About Me". Dr Emma Chapman. 24 January 2017. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Yatawatta, S.; de Bruyn, A. G.; Brentjens, M. A.; Labropoulos, P.; Pandey, V. N.; Kazemi, S.; Zaroubi, S.; et al. (2013). "Initial deep LOFAR observations of epoch of reionization windows". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 550: A136. arXiv:1301.1630. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A.136Y. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220874. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 7637377.
- ^ Chapman, Emma; Abdalla, Filipe B.; Harker, Geraint; Jelić, Vibor; Labropoulos, Panagiotis; Zaroubi, Saleem; Brentjens, Michiel A.; de Bruyn, A. G.; Koopmans, L. V. E. (2012). "Foreground removal using FastICA: a showcase of LOFAR-EoR". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 423 (3): 2518–2532. arXiv:1201.2190. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.423.2518C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21065.x. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 73608064.
- ^ "3 Asian women win L'Oreal Unesco Women in Science 2017 Fellowships - New Asian Post". newasianpost.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "Beyond Light: The Future Of Astronomy - Cheltenham Festivals". Cheltenham Festivals. Archived from the original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "Emma Chapman". New Scientist Live 2018. Archived from the original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ New Scientist (18 April 2018), Emma Chapman: The first stars in the Universe, retrieved 19 July 2018
- ^ "University College London tried to gag me over two-year 'harassment' fight, scientist claims," Evening Standard, 3 July 2018; "UK universities face 'gagging order' criticism," BBC, 17 April 2019.
- ^ "Sex harassment victims force University College London to end gagging orders," The Times, 28 July 2018.
- ^ Anon (2017), Unconscious Bias in Science, The Royal Institution, retrieved 19 July 2018
- ^ "How do we Solve Science's Problem with Women? | Imperial News | Imperial College London". Imperial News. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "The Everyday Effect of Unconscious Bias, All in the Mind - BBC Radio 4". BBC. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Steve Chapman (15 October 2017), Dr Emma Chapman - BBC news - 14-Oct-2017, retrieved 19 July 2018
- ^ "About Us". The 1752 Group. 13 July 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Bannock, Caroline; Weale, Sally; Batty, David (5 March 2017). "Sexual harassment 'at epidemic levels' in UK universities". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Anon (2017). "More universities must confront sexual harassment: Too many institutions give low priority to tackling sexual misconduct in science". Nature. 547 (7664): 379. Bibcode:2017Natur.547Q.379.. doi:10.1038/547379a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28748954.
- ^ Fyles, Fred S. "National Union of Students launch survey into sexual misconduct at UK universities". Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Leggett, Frank. "Study finds higher education rife with sexual misconduct". Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Anon. "Royal Society awards go to four IOP Members and Fellows". iop.org. Institute of Physics. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Chapman, Emma (2015). "How to control your career as a female physicist: Nature jobs". blogs.nature.com. Archived from the original on 5 August 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ Wade, Jessica (6 March 2017). ""On my astronomical scales, things are changing: women are being let in"". Imperial News. Imperial College London. Retrieved 24 July 2018.