32nd Venice Biennale | |
---|---|
Genre | Art exhibition |
Begins | 1964 |
Ends | 1964 |
Location(s) | Venice |
Country | Italy |
Previous event | 31st Venice Biennale (1962) |
Next event | 33rd Venice Biennale (1966) |
The 32nd Venice Biennale, held in 1964, was an exhibition of international contemporary art, with 34 participating nations.[1] The Venice Biennale takes place biennially in Venice, Italy. Winners of the Gran Premi (Grand Prize) included American painter Robert Rauschenberg, Swiss sculptor Zoltan Kemeny, German draughtsman Joseph Fassbender, and Italian sculptors Andrea Cascella, sculptor Arnaldo Pomodoro, and etcher Angelo Savelli.[2]
Rauschenberg's selection for the Grand Prize marked the United States' ascendancy over European artistic dominance, and the entrance of pop art into canon.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Di Martino 2005, p. 126.
- ^ Di Martino 2005, p. 132.
- ^ Morris, Jane (May 1, 2019). "Why is the Venice Biennale still so important?". The Art Newspaper. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
Bibliography
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- "Alla XXXII Biennale". Domus (in Italian). No. 416. July 1964. pp. 36–39. ISSN 0012-5377.
- Baro, Gene (September 1964). "Venice biennale". Arts Magazine. Vol. 38. pp. 32–37. ISSN 0004-4059.
- Bongard, Willi (June 1968). "When Rauschenberg won the Biennale". Studio International. 175: 288–289. ISSN 0039-4114.
- Carluccio, Luigi (September 1964). "Alla XXXII Biennale". Domus (in Italian). No. 418. pp. 54–65. ISSN 0012-5377.
- Dypréau, J. (January 2, 1964). "XXXIIe Biennale de Venise". Quadrum (in French) (17): 176–177.
- Gendel, Milton (September 1964). "Hugger-mugger in the giardini". ARTnews. Vol. 63. p. 32. ISSN 0004-3273.
- Greenberger, Alex (August 18, 2020). "The Top 10 Venice Biennale Controversies: Censorship, Fake Art, Financial Strife, and More". ARTnews. Retrieved August 22, 2020.
- Guth, Jenny; Guth, Francis (September 1964). "Venice: the biennale". Craft Horizons. Vol. 24. p. 48. ISSN 0011-0744.
- Hoffmann, Edith (August 1964). "Venice Biennale". Burlington Magazine. Vol. 106. p. 395. ISSN 0007-6287.
- Hunter, Marjorie (April 3, 1964). "8 Artists Chosen for Venice Show". The New York Times. p. 30.
- Keller, Heinz (August 1964). "XXXII Biennale internazionale d'arte". Werk (in German). 51: 188–191. ISSN 0043-2768.
- "La XXXIIe Biennale de Venise". Aujourdhui (in French). Vol. 8. October 1964. pp. 26–43.
- "O Brasil na XXXII Bienal de Veneza". Habitat (in Portuguese) (79): 75–78. September 1964.
- Restany, Pierre (August 1964). "La XXXII Biennale di Venezia, Biennale della irregolarità {text in French and Italian, with English summary}". Domus (in Italian). No. 417. pp. 27–42. ISSN 0012-5377.
- Revel, Jean François (July 1964). "XXXIIe Biennale de Venise: triomphe du 'réalisme nationaliste.'". L'Oeil (in French). No. 115–116. pp. 2–3. ISSN 0029-862X.
- San Lazzaro, Gualtieri di (December 1964). "La XXXIIe Biennale de Venise". XXe Siecle (in French). 26. ISSN 0223-3010.
- Spencer, Charles S. (November 1964). "XXXII Esposizione biennale internazionale d'arte di Venezia". Canadian Art. Vol. 21. pp. 346–347. ISSN 0825-3854.
- Tomkins, Calvin (April 1965). "The big show in Venice". Harper's Magazine. ISSN 0017-789X.
- Tomkins, Calvin (2005). "Venice, 1964". Off the Wall: A Portrait of Robert Rauschenberg. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-42585-2.
- "Venice biennale. Romulus". Apollo: The International Magazine for Collectors. Vol. 80. August 1964. pp. 158–159. ISSN 0003-6536.
- "Venice: the Biennale XXXII". Arts Magazine. Vol. 38. May–June 1964. pp. 76–77. ISSN 0004-4059.
- Whittet, George Sorley (September 1964). "Sculpture scoops the lagoon: XXXII Biennale at Venice". Studio International. Vol. 168. pp. 96–103. ISSN 0039-4114.
- Zahn, L. (July 1964). "Biennale 1964". Das Kunstwerk (in German). 18: 31–48. ISSN 0023-561X.