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{{Nihongo|'''Nafudakake'''|名札掛け||lit. "name-plate-rack"}} is a method of displaying all the names of the members in a group by collecting the names on individual plaques ({{Nihongo|''nafuda''|名札||"name plate","[[nametag]]"}}) and hanging them together in a specialized case ({{Nihongo|''kake''|掛け||"rack"}}. It is a Japanese method that can be found in traditional [[:Category:Arts in Japan|art forms]] such as [[Japanese tea ceremony|chado]], in modern art forms such as [[judo]], at [[Shinto shrine]]s (where it is used to display the names of benefactors) and in some modern organizations such as volunteer fire departments.<ref>[http://ameblo.jp/yuugon/image-10416000348-10347929693.html List of flowers at a Japanese tea ceremony dojo]</ref><ref>Draeger, D. [http://books.google.co.jp/books?id=vgbRAgAAQBAJ&lpg=PT56&ots=b5yUuW6FeP&dq=nafudakake%20judo&pg=PT56#v=onepage&q=nafudakake&f=false ''Judo Training Methods: A Sourcebook''] Tuttle Publishing, 2011. See also Dalien, J. [http://judoinfo.com/dalien2.htm "Judo Etiquette"] JudoInfo.com</ref><ref>[http://kouboufff.blog85.fc2.com/blog-entry-137.html Images of a Shinto shrine]</ref>
{{Nihongo|'''Nafudakake'''|名札掛け||lit. "name-plate-rack"}} is a method of displaying all the names of the members in a group by collecting the names on individual plaques called {{Nihongo|''nafuda''|名札||"[[nametag]]"}} and hanging them together in a specialized case called {{Nihongo|''kake''|掛け||"rack"}}. It is a Japanese method that can be found in traditional [[:Category:Arts in Japan|art forms]] such as [[Japanese tea ceremony|chado]], in modern art forms such as [[judo]], at [[Shinto shrine]]s (where it is used to display the names of benefactors) and in some modern organizations such as volunteer fire departments.<ref>[http://ameblo.jp/yuugon/image-10416000348-10347929693.html List of flowers at a Japanese tea ceremony dojo]</ref><ref>Draeger, D. [http://books.google.co.jp/books?id=vgbRAgAAQBAJ&lpg=PT56&ots=b5yUuW6FeP&dq=nafudakake%20judo&pg=PT56#v=onepage&q=nafudakake&f=false ''Judo Training Methods: A Sourcebook''] Tuttle Publishing, 2011. See also Dalien, J. [http://judoinfo.com/dalien2.htm "Judo Etiquette"] JudoInfo.com</ref><ref>[http://kouboufff.blog85.fc2.com/blog-entry-137.html Images of a Shinto shrine]</ref><ref>Hill, C. [http://www.aikiweb.com/forums/showpost.php?p=50139&postcount=10 anecdote about seeing nafudakake in a fire house]. AikiWeb.com Forum, 2003.</ref>


===Nafuda===
===Nafuda===
The name tags are separate thin, rectangular wooden plaques on which a person's name is written, usually vertically, in [[kanji]] or [[kana]]. (Outside Japan, [[Latin script]] written horizontally can be found as well.) The plaques are usually made from a light wood such as pine and the characters hand-painted. The back of the plaque may contain information about the person's history with the dojo.<ref>Herndon, J. ''A Dojo Guide''; cited in [http://www.shinkitaikarate.ca/Scona/Glossary/N/Nafuda%20kake/nafuda%20kake.html Nafudakake Name board] Shin Ki Tai Karate website glossary.</ref>
Usually, each name is written on a separate wooden plaque and hung from a small metal hook,<ref>[http://img.weblog.senshirou.jp/20090822_563803.jpg Example at National Engei Hall], Japan Arts Council</ref> or held in place by wooden girders.<ref>[http://blog.web-zen.org/?eid=1153141 Example in a karatedo dojo]</ref>


hung from small hooks or held in place by wooden trusses.<ref>[http://img.weblog.senshirou.jp/20090822_563803.jpg Nafuda hanging on hooks at National Engei Hall]</ref><ref>[http://blog.web-zen.org/?eid=1153141 Nafuda held in place by wooden trusses at a karate dojo]</ref>




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===Design of nafudakake===
===Design of nafudakake===
In dojo where rank is indicated, a person's nametag is moved upon attaining a higher rank.
In dojo where rank is indicated, a person's nametag is moved upon attaining a higher rank.

Usually found in the shimoza (low place) in the dojo <ref>[http://www.shinkitaikarate.ca/Scona/Glossary/D/doujou/doujou.html Dōjō: The place of the Way] Shin Ki Tai Karate website glossary.</ref>


==External links==
==External links==
====virtual nafudakake====
====virtual nafudakake====
Some martial arts dojos have begun putting "virtual nafudakake" on their websites. In some cases, a simple list of dojo members is called a "nafudakake", but some dojos have used CGI for their nafudakake. The following is a list of examples of "virtual nafudakake":
* [http://www.nanbudosakura.com/imagenes/WEB/nafuda/JOSE%20A%20NUnEZ_2.gif Example of virtual nafuda of a martial arts instructor] and [http://www.nanbudosakura.com/imagenes/WEB/nafuda/ Directory of virtual nafuda]
* [http://diariodeunaikidoka.blogspot.jp/2011/09/nafuda-kake-virtual-curso-2010-2011.html Aikido of Pamplona website]
* [http://math.fau.edu/locke/Judo/TomoInst.htm Tomodachi Judo Club]
* [http://math.fau.edu/locke/Judo/TomoInst.htm Tomodachi Judo Club]


====images of nafudakake====
====images of nafudakake====
* [http://www.shinkitaikarate.ca/Scona/Glossary/N/Nafuda%20kake/painting%20nafuda.jpg nafuda name plaque being hand-painted]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 01:39, 10 September 2014

Nafudakake (名札掛け, lit. "name-plate-rack") is a method of displaying all the names of the members in a group by collecting the names on individual plaques called nafuda (名札, "nametag") and hanging them together in a specialized case called kake (掛け, "rack"). It is a Japanese method that can be found in traditional art forms such as chado, in modern art forms such as judo, at Shinto shrines (where it is used to display the names of benefactors) and in some modern organizations such as volunteer fire departments.[1][2][3][4]

Nafuda

The name tags are separate thin, rectangular wooden plaques on which a person's name is written, usually vertically, in kanji or kana. (Outside Japan, Latin script written horizontally can be found as well.) The plaques are usually made from a light wood such as pine and the characters hand-painted. The back of the plaque may contain information about the person's history with the dojo.[5]


hung from small hooks or held in place by wooden trusses.[6][7]


Purpose of nafudakake

Design of nafudakake

In dojo where rank is indicated, a person's nametag is moved upon attaining a higher rank.

Usually found in the shimoza (low place) in the dojo [8]

External links

virtual nafudakake

Some martial arts dojos have begun putting "virtual nafudakake" on their websites. In some cases, a simple list of dojo members is called a "nafudakake", but some dojos have used CGI for their nafudakake. The following is a list of examples of "virtual nafudakake":

images of nafudakake

References

  1. ^ List of flowers at a Japanese tea ceremony dojo
  2. ^ Draeger, D. Judo Training Methods: A Sourcebook Tuttle Publishing, 2011. See also Dalien, J. "Judo Etiquette" JudoInfo.com
  3. ^ Images of a Shinto shrine
  4. ^ Hill, C. anecdote about seeing nafudakake in a fire house. AikiWeb.com Forum, 2003.
  5. ^ Herndon, J. A Dojo Guide; cited in Nafudakake Name board Shin Ki Tai Karate website glossary.
  6. ^ Nafuda hanging on hooks at National Engei Hall
  7. ^ Nafuda held in place by wooden trusses at a karate dojo
  8. ^ Dōjō: The place of the Way Shin Ki Tai Karate website glossary.

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