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Shorouq Dwayyat
Born1997 (age 26–27)
NationalityPalestinian
OccupationFormer university student
Known forConvicted for the 2015 stabbing attack in Jerusalem's Old City
Criminal statusReleased in 2023 as part of a prisoner exchange
Criminal penalty16 years imprisonment

Shorouq Dwayyat is a Palestinian woman from Sur Baher who was convicted for a stabbing attack and served a prison sentence in Israel between 2015 and 2023, when she was released in exchange for Israeli hostages held in the Gaza Strip. On October 7, 2015, Dwayyat, then an 18-year-old university student from East Jerusalem, carried out a stabbing attack in Jerusalem's Old City. She attacked 36 years old Daniel Rosenfeld, inflicting moderate injuries on him. The incident escalated when Dwayyat attempted to stab another man, Zvi Greenspan, but was subsequently shot and critically injured by Rosenfeld. Prior to the attack, Dwayyat had expressed on Facebook a desire to die as a "martyr" for the Palestinian cause.[1][2]

Dwayyat was tried and convicted by the Jerusalem District Court, receiving a 16-year prison sentence. Additionally, the court imposed a fine of NIS 80,000 (approximately $20,000) on her. This sentence was handed down after she was found guilty of stabbing Rosenfeld and attempting to stab Greenspan.[1]

2015 Stabbing Attack

On October 7, 2015, Dwayyat, then an 18-year-old university student from Sur Baher, East Jerusalem, attacked and stabbed an Israeli man, Daniel Rosenfeld. The attack occurred just inside the entrance to the Old City. Rosenfeld sustained moderate injuries in the shoulder and head. Dwayyat attempted to stab another man, Zvi Greenspan, but was shot by Rosenfeld and critically injured.[1]

Stabbing of Daniel Rosenfeld
Part of Israeli-Palestinian conflict
LocationJerusalem's Old City
DateOctober 7, 2015; 8 years ago (2015-10-07)
TargetDaniel Rosenfeld and Zvi Greenspan
Attack type
Stabbing
Deaths0
Injured1 victim (Daniel Rosenfeld)
PerpetratorShorouq Dwayyat
MotiveExpressed desire to become a shahid (martyr) for the Palestinian cause
Verdict16 years in prison

A few hours before the incident, she posted on her Facebook page, expressing her aspiration to become a shahida (martyr) for the Palestinian cause, asking her mother not to mourn for her in the event of her death. Her post read, "Mother, where am I going? Mother, I am going to be a shaheeda (female martyr). Mother, I want to ask you not to cry for me when I become a shaheeda. Our greatest aspiration is to die as a martyr for the sake of Allah."[1][3]

Legal Proceedings and Sentencing

Dwayyat was sentenced by the Jerusalem District Court to 16 years in prison for her role in the attack. In addition, she was ordered to pay a fine of NIS 80,000 (approximately $20,000).[1] The sentence was pronounced after she was found guilty of stabbing one man and attempting to stab another.

Release in 2023

In 2023, Dwayyat was released from prison as part of a prisoner exchange deal. This exchange was conducted for Israeli hostages held by Hamas in the Gaza Strip.[4]

Victim

Daniel Rosenfeld, the victim of the stabbing attack, sustained moderate injuries. Rosenfeld, who was 36 years old at the time of the attack, was able to shoot Dwayyat preventing further harm.[5]

References

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