Trichome

Content deleted Content added
ce
Removing a scan of a newspaper opinion column with no byline, from the 1980s
Line 9: Line 9:
There is no universally agreed system or criteria to determine what is and isn't a premium beer. The term has been used since the early 1940's,<ref name=":7" /> and may encompass a combination of characteristics including: flavor, pricing,<ref>{{Citation |last=Calvo-Porral |first=Cristina |title=10 - Profiling Beer Consumers for Brewery Management |date=2019-01-01 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128152607000109 |work=Production and Management of Beverages |pages=303–333 |editor-last=Grumezescu |editor-first=Alexandru Mihai |access-date=2024-01-15 |publisher=Woodhead Publishing |isbn=978-0-12-815260-7 |editor2-last=Holban |editor2-first=Alina Maria}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Watson |first=Bart |date=2016-12-07 |title=Premiumization, Prices, and Positioning |url=https://www.brewersassociation.org/insights/premiumization-prices-and-positioning/ |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=Brewers Association |language=en-US}}</ref> [[alcohol by volume]], or even the sound of the beer's packaging.{{fact|date=January 2024}}
There is no universally agreed system or criteria to determine what is and isn't a premium beer. The term has been used since the early 1940's,<ref name=":7" /> and may encompass a combination of characteristics including: flavor, pricing,<ref>{{Citation |last=Calvo-Porral |first=Cristina |title=10 - Profiling Beer Consumers for Brewery Management |date=2019-01-01 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128152607000109 |work=Production and Management of Beverages |pages=303–333 |editor-last=Grumezescu |editor-first=Alexandru Mihai |access-date=2024-01-15 |publisher=Woodhead Publishing |isbn=978-0-12-815260-7 |editor2-last=Holban |editor2-first=Alina Maria}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Watson |first=Bart |date=2016-12-07 |title=Premiumization, Prices, and Positioning |url=https://www.brewersassociation.org/insights/premiumization-prices-and-positioning/ |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=Brewers Association |language=en-US}}</ref> [[alcohol by volume]], or even the sound of the beer's packaging.{{fact|date=January 2024}}


Two interpretations of "premium" are most common.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=Pete |date=2016-08-29 |title=Defining the difference between craft and premium beer |url=https://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/Article/2016/08/30/Defining-the-difference-between-craft-and-premium-beer |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=morningadvertiser.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> The definition of "premium" typically revolves around elements symbolic of quality and/or status, such as price,<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ux4iAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Premium+Beer%22&pg=PA118&article_id=2338,2405460 |title=Manila Standard, "Beer-Guzzling Aussies Thirst for Premium Beer" |publisher=Manila Standard |year=1998 |location=Sydney, Australia |publication-date=February 16, 1998 |pages=118 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AHBWAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Premium+Beer%22&pg=PA1&article_id=1399,2183657 |title=Beer Dealers are Classified Here |date=July 11, 1944 |publisher=[[The Free Lance–Star]] |location=Fredericksburg, Virginia |publication-date=July 11, 1944 |language=en}}</ref> flavor, and/or [[Brand|brand value]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bzVWAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Premium+Beer%22&pg=PA58&article_id=5395,8435718 |title=The Sydney Morning Herald |publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref><ref>Kaupa, Stewart Peter, and Krishna Govender. (2015). [https://eajournals.org/bjms/vol-3-issue-9-december-2015/the-relationship-between-premium-beer-brand-attributes-and-brand-loyalty-an-exploratory-south-african-study/ "The relationship between premium beer brand attributes and brand loyalty–An exploratory South African study."] ''British Journal of Marketing Studies'' 3.9: 27-34.</ref> In this definition, even a beverage with low alcohol content may be "premium" if societally viewed as such.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Thomé |first1=Karim Marini |last2=Pinho |first2=Guilherme da Mata |last3=Fonseca |first3=Daiane Pereira |last4=Soares |first4=Ariel Barros Pirangy |date=2016-01-01 |title=Consumers' luxury value perception in the Brazilian premium beer market |url=https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWBR-09-2015-0043 |journal=International Journal of Wine Business Research |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=369–386 |doi=10.1108/IJWBR-09-2015-0043 |issn=1751-1062}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=1C. Premium American Lager – Beer Judge Certification Program |url=https://www.bjcp.org/beer-styles/1c-premium-american-lager/ |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=www.bjcp.org}}</ref><ref>Kaupa, Stewart P., and Krishna K. Govender. (2015) [https://openaccess.library.uitm.edu.my/Record/doaj-a072cab760744357ab2aea6f3ad5cf86 "Exploring premium beer brand consumption behaviour in South Africa."] ''African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism & Leisure'' 4.2: 1-15.</ref>
Two interpretations of "premium" are most common.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=Pete |date=2016-08-29 |title=Defining the difference between craft and premium beer |url=https://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/Article/2016/08/30/Defining-the-difference-between-craft-and-premium-beer |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=morningadvertiser.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> The definition of "premium" typically revolves around elements symbolic of quality and/or status, such as price,<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ux4iAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Premium+Beer%22&pg=PA118&article_id=2338,2405460 |title=Manila Standard, "Beer-Guzzling Aussies Thirst for Premium Beer" |publisher=Manila Standard |year=1998 |location=Sydney, Australia |publication-date=February 16, 1998 |pages=118 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AHBWAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Premium+Beer%22&pg=PA1&article_id=1399,2183657 |title=Beer Dealers are Classified Here |date=July 11, 1944 |publisher=[[The Free Lance–Star]] |location=Fredericksburg, Virginia |publication-date=July 11, 1944 |language=en}}</ref> flavor, and/or [[brand]].<ref>Kaupa, Stewart Peter, and Krishna Govender. (2015). [https://eajournals.org/bjms/vol-3-issue-9-december-2015/the-relationship-between-premium-beer-brand-attributes-and-brand-loyalty-an-exploratory-south-african-study/ "The relationship between premium beer brand attributes and brand loyalty–An exploratory South African study."] ''British Journal of Marketing Studies'' 3.9: 27-34.</ref> In this definition, even a beverage with low alcohol content may be "premium" if societally viewed as such.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Thomé |first1=Karim Marini |last2=Pinho |first2=Guilherme da Mata |last3=Fonseca |first3=Daiane Pereira |last4=Soares |first4=Ariel Barros Pirangy |date=2016-01-01 |title=Consumers' luxury value perception in the Brazilian premium beer market |url=https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWBR-09-2015-0043 |journal=International Journal of Wine Business Research |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=369–386 |doi=10.1108/IJWBR-09-2015-0043 |issn=1751-1062}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=1C. Premium American Lager – Beer Judge Certification Program |url=https://www.bjcp.org/beer-styles/1c-premium-american-lager/ |access-date=2024-01-15 |website=www.bjcp.org}}</ref><ref>Kaupa, Stewart P., and Krishna K. Govender. (2015) [https://openaccess.library.uitm.edu.my/Record/doaj-a072cab760744357ab2aea6f3ad5cf86 "Exploring premium beer brand consumption behaviour in South Africa."] ''African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism & Leisure'' 4.2: 1-15.</ref>


While the exact numeric thresholds vary between authorities,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Reid |first1=Struan |last2=Maskell |first2=Peter D. |last3=Maskell |first3=Dawn L. |date=2019-03-01 |title=Uncertainty in Widmark calculations: ABV variation in packaged versions of the most popular beers in the UK |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1355030618301564 |journal=Science & Justice |volume=59 |issue=2 |pages=210–213 |doi=10.1016/j.scijus.2018.11.005 |pmid=30798871 |s2cid=73485476 |issn=1355-0306}}</ref> "premium" [[beer]]s, [[lager]]s and [[ale]]s are also evaluated based on [[alcohol by volume]] content.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Giacalone |first1=Davide |last2=Ribeiro |first2=Letícia Machado |last3=Frøst |first3=Michael Bom |date=September 2012 |title=Perception and Description of Premium Beers by Panels with Different Degrees of Product Expertise |journal=Beverages |language=en |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=5 |doi=10.3390/beverages2010005 |doi-access=free |issn=2306-5710}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Anderson |first=Kym |date=February 2023 |title=The emergence of lower-alcohol beverages: The case of beer |journal=Journal of Wine Economics |language=en |volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=66–86 |doi=10.1017/jwe.2023.8 |issn=1931-4361|doi-access=free }}</ref>
While the exact numeric thresholds vary between authorities,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Reid |first1=Struan |last2=Maskell |first2=Peter D. |last3=Maskell |first3=Dawn L. |date=2019-03-01 |title=Uncertainty in Widmark calculations: ABV variation in packaged versions of the most popular beers in the UK |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1355030618301564 |journal=Science & Justice |volume=59 |issue=2 |pages=210–213 |doi=10.1016/j.scijus.2018.11.005 |pmid=30798871 |s2cid=73485476 |issn=1355-0306}}</ref> "premium" [[beer]]s, [[lager]]s and [[ale]]s are also evaluated based on [[alcohol by volume]] content.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Giacalone |first1=Davide |last2=Ribeiro |first2=Letícia Machado |last3=Frøst |first3=Michael Bom |date=September 2012 |title=Perception and Description of Premium Beers by Panels with Different Degrees of Product Expertise |journal=Beverages |language=en |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=5 |doi=10.3390/beverages2010005 |doi-access=free |issn=2306-5710}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Anderson |first=Kym |date=February 2023 |title=The emergence of lower-alcohol beverages: The case of beer |journal=Journal of Wine Economics |language=en |volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=66–86 |doi=10.1017/jwe.2023.8 |issn=1931-4361|doi-access=free }}</ref>

Revision as of 18:01, 2 February 2024

"Premium beer" (also referred to as "premium ale" or "premium lager") describes a term used to refer to brands of beer perceived to be of higher quality than normal.

There is no universally agreed system or criteria to determine what is and isn't a premium beer. The term has been used since the early 1940's,[1] and may encompass a combination of characteristics including: flavor, pricing,[2][3] alcohol by volume, or even the sound of the beer's packaging.[citation needed]

Two interpretations of "premium" are most common.[4] The definition of "premium" typically revolves around elements symbolic of quality and/or status, such as price,[5][1] flavor, and/or brand.[6] In this definition, even a beverage with low alcohol content may be "premium" if societally viewed as such.[7][8][9]

While the exact numeric thresholds vary between authorities,[10] "premium" beers, lagers and ales are also evaluated based on alcohol by volume content.[11][12]

"Super-Premium" Beer

Within the beer industry, many have gone on to use terms such as "super premium" and other similar neologisms.[13][14]

In the beer and lager industry these classifications are routinely used as marketing efforts,[3][15] with some even incorporating terms like "Premium"[16][17] or "Ultra" into their official names.[4][14][17]

References

  1. ^ a b Beer Dealers are Classified Here. Fredericksburg, Virginia: The Free Lance–Star. July 11, 1944.
  2. ^ Calvo-Porral, Cristina (2019-01-01), Grumezescu, Alexandru Mihai; Holban, Alina Maria (eds.), "10 - Profiling Beer Consumers for Brewery Management", Production and Management of Beverages, Woodhead Publishing, pp. 303–333, ISBN 978-0-12-815260-7, retrieved 2024-01-15
  3. ^ a b Watson, Bart (2016-12-07). "Premiumization, Prices, and Positioning". Brewers Association. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  4. ^ a b Brown, Pete (2016-08-29). "Defining the difference between craft and premium beer". morningadvertiser.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  5. ^ Manila Standard, "Beer-Guzzling Aussies Thirst for Premium Beer". Sydney, Australia: Manila Standard (published February 16, 1998). 1998. p. 118.
  6. ^ Kaupa, Stewart Peter, and Krishna Govender. (2015). "The relationship between premium beer brand attributes and brand loyalty–An exploratory South African study." British Journal of Marketing Studies 3.9: 27-34.
  7. ^ Thomé, Karim Marini; Pinho, Guilherme da Mata; Fonseca, Daiane Pereira; Soares, Ariel Barros Pirangy (2016-01-01). "Consumers' luxury value perception in the Brazilian premium beer market". International Journal of Wine Business Research. 28 (4): 369–386. doi:10.1108/IJWBR-09-2015-0043. ISSN 1751-1062.
  8. ^ "1C. Premium American Lager – Beer Judge Certification Program". www.bjcp.org. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  9. ^ Kaupa, Stewart P., and Krishna K. Govender. (2015) "Exploring premium beer brand consumption behaviour in South Africa." African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism & Leisure 4.2: 1-15.
  10. ^ Reid, Struan; Maskell, Peter D.; Maskell, Dawn L. (2019-03-01). "Uncertainty in Widmark calculations: ABV variation in packaged versions of the most popular beers in the UK". Science & Justice. 59 (2): 210–213. doi:10.1016/j.scijus.2018.11.005. ISSN 1355-0306. PMID 30798871. S2CID 73485476.
  11. ^ Giacalone, Davide; Ribeiro, Letícia Machado; Frøst, Michael Bom (September 2012). "Perception and Description of Premium Beers by Panels with Different Degrees of Product Expertise". Beverages. 2 (1): 5. doi:10.3390/beverages2010005. ISSN 2306-5710.
  12. ^ Anderson, Kym (February 2023). "The emergence of lower-alcohol beverages: The case of beer". Journal of Wine Economics. 18 (1): 66–86. doi:10.1017/jwe.2023.8. ISSN 1931-4361.
  13. ^ Jacobsen, Jessica. "2023 Beer Report | Super-premium domestics bright spot among domestic beers | Beverage Industry". www.bevindustry.com. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  14. ^ a b "Super Premium Beers Top Crafts". Supermarket News. 2012-09-11. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  15. ^ "70% of beer sold to be premium or super-premium by 2025 - Asian Trader - Business & Industry | News | Analysis | Magazines- Asian Trader". 2021-12-15. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  16. ^ "Power Of Premium: Premium and Super-Premium Now Biggest In Absolute Volume Within Draft Beer". CLH News: Caterer, Licensee and Hotelier News. 2022-04-20. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  17. ^ a b morningadvertiser.co.uk (2016-05-18). "Earn more from super-premium beers – here's how". morningadvertiser.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-01-15.

Leave a Reply