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| Watchedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 422716405
| verifiedrevid = 422716405
| ImageFile = Ammonium-cerium(IV)-sulfate-sample.jpg
| ImageFile = Ammonium-cerium(IV)-sulfate-sample.jpg
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 10378-47-9
| CASNo = 10378-47-9
| PubChem = 71308344
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 17339565
| ChemSpiderID = 17339565
| InChI=1S/Ce.4H3N.4H2O4S.2H2O/c;;;;;4*1-5(2,3)4;;/h;4*1H3;4*(H2,1,2,3,4);2*1H2/q+4;;;;;;;;;;/p-4
| SMILES = [Ce+4].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.O.O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+]
| InChIKey = VCNAMBGKEDPVGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J
| SMILES = [Ce+4].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.O.O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+]
}}
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = H<sub>20</sub>N<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub>O<sub>18</sub>Ce
| Formula = H<sub>20</sub>N<sub>4</sub>S<sub>4</sub>O<sub>18</sub>Ce
| MolarMass = 632.55 g/mol
| MolarMass = 632.55 g/mol
| Appearance = Orange-colored solid
| Appearance = Orange-colored solid
| Solubility = soluble in water
| MeltingPtC = 130
| Solubility = soluble in water
}}
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = Irritant
| MainHazards = Irritant
| NFPA-O = OX
| NFPA-S = OX
| FlashPt =
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-H = 2
| RPhrases = {{R36}}, {{R37}}, {{R38}}
| NFPA-R =
| SPhrases = {{S26}}, {{S36}}
| Autoignition =
| FlashPt =
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord= Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|319|335}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|262|264|280|302+352|305+351+338|314|362|332+313|337+313}}<ref name=sds>{{cite web|title = Cerium(IV) Ammonium Sulfate Dihydrate|url = https://www.americanelements.com/cerium-iv-ammonium-sulfate-dihydrate-10378-47-9|publisher = [[American Elements]]|accessdate = September 13, 2018|archive-date = September 14, 2018|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180914024020/https://www.americanelements.com/cerium-iv-ammonium-sulfate-dihydrate-10378-47-9|url-status = live}}</ref>
| AutoignitionPt =
}}
}}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Related
| Section4 = {{Chembox Related
| [[Cerium(IV) sulfate]]
| OtherCompounds = [[Cerium(IV) sulfate]], [[Ceric ammonium nitrate]]
}}
}}
}}
}}
'''Ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate''' is an [[inorganic compound]] with the formula (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Ce(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub><sup>.</sup>2 H<sub>2</sub>O. It is an orange-colored solid. It is a strong oxidant, the potential for reduction is about +1.44V. [[Cerium(IV) sulfate]] is a related compound.
'''Ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate''' is an [[inorganic compound]] with the formula (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Ce(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O. It is an orange-colored solid. It is a strong oxidant, the potential for reduction is about +1.44V. [[Cerium(IV) sulfate]] is a related compound.

==Structure==
==Structure==
A crystallographic study shows that the compound contains the Ce<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub><sup>8–</sup> anion, where the cerium atoms are 9 coordinated by oxygen atoms belonging to sulfate groups, in a distorted tricapped trigonal prism.<ref name="ShanHuang1998">{{cite journal|last1=Shan|first1=Y.|last2=Huang|first2=S. D.|title=(NH4)8[Ce2(SO4)8] .4H2O|journal=Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications|volume=54|issue=12|year=1998|pages=1744–1745|issn=0108-2701|doi=10.1107/S0108270198007057}}</ref>
A crystallographic study shows that the compound contains the Ce<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub><sup>8−</sup> anion, where the cerium atoms are 9 coordinated by oxygen atoms belonging to sulfate groups, in a distorted tricapped trigonal prism. The compound is thus sometimes formulated as (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>[Ce<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>]·4H<sub>2</sub>O.<ref name="ShanHuang1998">{{cite journal|last1=Shan|first1=Y.|last2=Huang|first2=S. D.|title=(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>[Ce<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>]•4H<sub>2</sub>O|journal=Acta Crystallographica Section C|volume=54|issue=12|year=1998|pages=1744–1745|issn=0108-2701|doi=10.1107/S0108270198007057|pmid=9921692|bibcode=1998AcCrC..54.1744S }}</ref>

[[File:Dicerium-octasulfate-ion-from-ammonium-cerium(IV)-sulfate-tetrahydrate-xtal-3D-bs-17.png|250px|Structure of the [Ce<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>8</sub>]<sup>8−</sup> ion in the crystal structure of ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate dihydrate]]

==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>


{{Cerium compounds}}
{{inorganic-compound-stub}}
{{Ammonium salts}}


[[Category:Cerium compounds]]
[[Category:Cerium(IV) compounds]]
[[Category:Sulfates]]
[[Category:Sulfates]]
[[Category:Ammonium compounds]]
[[Category:Ammonium compounds]]
[[Category:Oxidizing agents]]

Latest revision as of 13:20, 20 January 2024

Ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.206.470 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/Ce.4H3N.4H2O4S.2H2O/c;;;;;4*1-5(2,3)4;;/h;4*1H3;4*(H2,1,2,3,4);2*1H2/q+4;;;;;;;;;;/p-4
    Key: VCNAMBGKEDPVGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J
  • [Ce+4].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.O.O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+]
Properties
H20N4S4O18Ce
Molar mass 632.55 g/mol
Appearance Orange-colored solid
Melting point 130 °C (266 °F; 403 K)
soluble in water
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Irritant
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H315, H319, H335
P261, P262, P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P314, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362[1]
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability (yellow): no hazard codeSpecial hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate
2
1
Related compounds
Related compounds
Cerium(IV) sulfate, Ceric ammonium nitrate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate is an inorganic compound with the formula (NH4)4Ce(SO4)4·2H2O. It is an orange-colored solid. It is a strong oxidant, the potential for reduction is about +1.44V. Cerium(IV) sulfate is a related compound.

Structure[edit]

A crystallographic study shows that the compound contains the Ce2(SO4)88− anion, where the cerium atoms are 9 coordinated by oxygen atoms belonging to sulfate groups, in a distorted tricapped trigonal prism. The compound is thus sometimes formulated as (NH4)8[Ce2(SO4)8]·4H2O.[2]

Structure of the [Ce2(SO4)8]8− ion in the crystal structure of ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate dihydrate

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Cerium(IV) Ammonium Sulfate Dihydrate". American Elements. Archived from the original on September 14, 2018. Retrieved September 13, 2018.
  2. ^ Shan, Y.; Huang, S. D. (1998). "(NH4)8[Ce2(SO4)8]•4H2O". Acta Crystallographica Section C. 54 (12): 1744–1745. Bibcode:1998AcCrC..54.1744S. doi:10.1107/S0108270198007057. ISSN 0108-2701. PMID 9921692.

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