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'''Allyl propyl disulfide''' is an |
'''Allyl propyl disulfide''' is an [[organosulfur compound]] with the [[chemical formula]] C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>S<sub>2</sub>C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub>. It is a volatile pale-yellow liquid with a strong odor. It is a major component of onion oil and is used in [[food additives]] and flavors.<ref>Lawson, Larry D.; Wang, Zhen Yu J.; Hughes, Bronwyn G. |
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"Identification and HPLC quantitation of the sulfides and dialk(en)yl thiosulfinates in commercial garlic products" Planta Medica 1991, vol. 57, pp. 363-70. {{DOI|10.1055/s-2006-960119}}</ref> |
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This substance is present in garlic |
This substance is present in garlic and onion. When onion or garlic is sliced, the substance evaporates and causes eyes to irritate. When garlic or onion is cooked, it also evaporates, ridding them of the spicy taste, and leaving sweet taste in them. |
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==References== |
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<references /> |
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{{organic-compound-stub}} |
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Revision as of 02:16, 31 October 2013
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
3-propyldisulfanylprop-1-ene
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| Other names
2-Propenyl propyl disulphide;
4,5-Dithia-1-octene
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.016.864 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C6H12S2 | |
| Appearance | Pale-yellow liquid |
| Density | 0.984 g/cm3 |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | 54.4 °C |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Allyl propyl disulfide is an organosulfur compound with the chemical formula C3H5S2C3H7. It is a volatile pale-yellow liquid with a strong odor. It is a major component of onion oil and is used in food additives and flavors.[1] This substance is present in garlic and onion. When onion or garlic is sliced, the substance evaporates and causes eyes to irritate. When garlic or onion is cooked, it also evaporates, ridding them of the spicy taste, and leaving sweet taste in them.
References
- ^ Lawson, Larry D.; Wang, Zhen Yu J.; Hughes, Bronwyn G. "Identification and HPLC quantitation of the sulfides and dialk(en)yl thiosulfinates in commercial garlic products" Planta Medica 1991, vol. 57, pp. 363-70. doi:10.1055/s-2006-960119