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Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: ChemSpiderID InChI InChIKey SMILES1 InChI1->InChI. |
Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: StdInChI StdInChIKey. |
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| InChIKey = BOHCOUQZNDPURZ-UHFFFAOYAZ |
| InChIKey = BOHCOUQZNDPURZ-UHFFFAOYAZ |
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| SMILES1 = O=C2N1CC(O)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC5C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NC2CC(=O)N)CS(=O)c4c(c3ccccc3n4)C5)C(C)CC)C(C)C(O)CO |
| SMILES1 = O=C2N1CC(O)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC5C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NC2CC(=O)N)CS(=O)c4c(c3ccccc3n4)C5)C(C)CC)C(C)C(O)CO |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C39H54N10O13S/c1-4-17(2)31-36(59)42-12-29(54)43-25-16-63(62)38-21(20-7-5-6-8-22(20)46-38)10-23(33(56)41-13-30(55)47-31)44-37(60)32(18(3)27(52)15-50)48-35(58)26-9-19(51)14-49(26)39(61)24(11-28(40)53)45-34(25)57/h5-8,17-19,23-27,31-32,46,50-52H,4,9-16H2,1-3H3,(H2,40,53)(H,41,56)(H,42,59)(H,43,54)(H,44,60)(H,45,57)(H,47,55)(H,48,58) |
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| StdInChIKey = BOHCOUQZNDPURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| CASNo=58311-65-2 |
| CASNo=58311-65-2 |
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| PubChem=3035225 |
| PubChem=3035225 |
Revision as of 11:46, 29 November 2010
File:Amaninamide 3d.png | |
Names | |
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Other names
4-(2-mercapto-L-tryptophan)-alpha-Amanitin
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C39H54N10O13S | |
Molar mass | 902.97 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless, crystalline solid |
Soluble | |
Solubility in ethanol, methanol | Soluble |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Amaninamide is a cyclic nonribosomal peptide. It is one of the amatoxins, all of which are found in several members of the Amanita genus of mushrooms.
Toxicology
Like other amatoxins, amaninamide is an inhibitor of RNA polymerase II. Upon ingestion, it binds to the RNA polymerase II enzyme which completely prevents mRNA synthesis, effectively causing cytolysis of hepatocytes (liver cells) and kidney cells.[1]
References
- ^ M. Cochet-Meillhac and Chambon P. (1974). "Animal DNA-dependent RNA polymerases. 11. Mechanism of the inhibition of RNA polymerases B by amatoxins". Biochim Biophys Acta. 353 (2): 160–184. PMID 4601749.
See also
External links
- Amatoxins REVISED
- Poisonous Mushrooms (German)