Panighatta
Chenga Panighata | |
---|---|
Tea Estate Village | |
Panighata | |
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Coordinates: 26°47′00″N 88°14′25″E / 26.7833333°N 88.240343°E | |
Country | ![]() |
State | West Bengal |
District | Darjeeling |
Lok Sabha constituency | Darjeeling |
Vidhan Sabha constituency | Kurseong |
Administrative Body | Gorkhaland Territorial Administration |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 5,235 |
PIN | 734423 |
Telephone/STD code | 0353 |
Website | darjeeling |
Panighatta, or Panighata (English translation: Water mill), is a Tea Estate village on the banks of Balason River and the foothills of the Himalayan Mountains. Panighatta falls under the Mirik sub-division of Darjeeling district and is situated about 26 kilometers from Mirik and 32 km from Siliguri in the state of West Bengal in India.[1]
Geography
[edit]![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,26.9,88.23333,300x320.png?lang=en)
![](Https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/52px-Mapscaleline.svg.png)
5miles
CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, NP: national park/ wildlife sanctuary, TE: tea estate
Abbreviations used in names – TG for Tea Garden (town/village), TE for Tea Estate
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
Location
[edit]Panighata is located at 26°47′00″N 88°14′25″E / 26.783333°N 88.240343°E.
The total geographical area of Panighata village is 9 km2 (3.5 sq mi) and is the fourth-biggest village by area in the sub-division.
Area overview
[edit]The map alongside shows a part of the southern portion of the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region in the Darjeeling district. In the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision 61.00% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39.00% of the population lives in the urban areas. In the Mirik subdivision 80.11% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 19.89% lives in the urban areas.[2][3] There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), in the district, producing and largely exporting Darjeeling tea. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly.[4] Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as census towns or villages.[5] Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.
Demographics
[edit]According to the 2011 Census of India, Panighata had a total population of 5,235 of which 2,595 (50%) were males and 2,640 (50%) were females. There were 438 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Panighata was 3,588 (68.54% of the population over 6 years).[6]
Languages spoken
[edit]Tea
[edit]Panighatta Tea Estate employs about 750 permanent and 400 casual staff. The estate is spread over 900 acres and produces about 5.5 lakh kg tea annually.[7]
Transport
[edit]Service | Name | Location | Distance |
---|---|---|---|
Railway Station | Siliguri Junction | Siliguri | 28 km |
New Jalpaiguri Junction (NJP) | New Jalpaiguri | 32 km | |
Airport | Bagdogra Airport | Bagdogra | 19 km |
Bus Terminal | Tenzing Norgay Bus Terminus | Siliguri | 28 km |
Notable persons
[edit]Education
[edit]Loreto School Panighatta is an English-medium coeducational institution established in 1995. It has facilities for teaching from nursery to class X. It is affiliated with the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education.[8]
Rainbow High School is an English-medium coeducational institution established in 1980. It has facilities for teaching from class Nursery to class X. It has 20 computers, a library with 1,000 books and a playground.[9]
External links
[edit]Media related to Panighatta at Wikimedia Commons
References
[edit]- ^ "Stirrings of defiance in hills". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
- ^ "Darjeeling". District Profile - General Information. District administration. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling". Tables 2.2, 2.4b. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- ^ "Darjeeling Tea". District administration. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- ^ "2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables". West Bengal – District-wise. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- ^ "2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables". West Bengal – District-wise. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- ^ "Panighata tea estate announced suspension of work". Mungpoo News. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
- ^ "Loreto School Panighatta". LSP. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "Rainbow High School". ICBSE. Retrieved 5 March 2020.