Location of Gliese 682 in the constellation Scorpius | |
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox | |
---|---|
Constellation | Scorpius |
Right ascension | 17h 37m 03.6655s[1] |
Declination | −44° 19′ 09.166″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 10.94[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M3.5V[3] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | ~12.61[4] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | ~10.96[4] |
Apparent magnitude (J) | 6.544 ±0.023[4] |
Apparent magnitude (H) | 5.917 ±0.038[4] |
Apparent magnitude (K) | 5.606 ±0.020[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −34.90±0.30[1] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −705.945±0.035 mas/yr[1] Dec.: −938.080±0.021 mas/yr[1] |
Parallax (π) | 199.6944 ± 0.0312 mas[1] |
Distance | 16.333 ± 0.003 ly (5.0077 ± 0.0008 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 12.4[5] |
Details | |
Mass | 0.27[3] M☉ |
Radius | 0.30[2] R☉ |
Luminosity | 0.008118[3] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.95[6] cgs |
Temperature | 3,237[2] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.05±0.09[6] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 3.42[7] km/s |
Age | 6.4±4.3[6] Gyr |
Other designations | |
CD−44 11909, GJ 682, LHS 451, LFT 1358, HIP 86214, PLX 3992. | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | star |
planet b | |
planet c | |
Exoplanet Archive | data |
ARICNS | data |
Gliese 682 or GJ 682 is a red dwarf. It is listed as the 53rd-nearest known star system to the Sun,[8] being 16.3 light years away from the Earth. Even though it is close by, it is dim with a magnitude of 10.95 and thus requires a telescope to be seen. It is located in the constellation of Scorpius, near the bright star Theta Scorpii.[4] The star is in a crowded region of sky near the Galactic Center, and so appears to be near a number of deep-sky objects from the Solar System's perspective. The star is only 0.5 degrees from the much more distant globular cluster NGC 6388.
Search for planets
[edit]Companion (in order from star) |
Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) |
Orbital period (days) |
Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b (unconfirmed) | >4.4 M🜨 | 0.08 | 17.48 | 0.08 | — | — |
c (unconfirmed) | >8.7 M🜨 | 0.18 | 57.32 | 0.10 | — | — |
Two candidate planets were detected orbiting Gliese 682 in 2014, one of which would be in the habitable zone.[9][10] However, a 2020 study did not find these planets and concluded that the radial velocity signals were probably caused by stellar activity.[11]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b c Suissa, Gabrielle; Mandell, Avi M.; Wolf, Eric T.; Villanueva, Geronimo L.; Fauchez, Thomas; Kopparapu, Ravi Kumar (2020). "Dim Prospects for Transmission Spectra of Ocean Earths around M Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 891 (1): 58. arXiv:1912.08235. Bibcode:2020ApJ...891...58S. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab72f9. S2CID 209405220.
- ^ a b c Martínez-Rodríguez, Héctor; Caballero, José Antonio; Cifuentes, Carlos; Piro, Anthony L.; Barnes, Rory (2019). "Exomoons in the Habitable Zones of M Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal. 887 (2): 261. arXiv:1910.12054. Bibcode:2019ApJ...887..261M. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab5640. S2CID 204904780.
- ^ a b c d e f "LHS 451 -- High proper-motion Star". Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Archived from the original on 2020-02-03. Retrieved 2009-12-14.
- ^ Boro Saikia, S.; Marvin, C. J.; Jeffers, S. V.; Reiners, A.; Cameron, R.; Marsden, S. C.; Petit, P.; Warnecke, J.; Yadav, A. P. (2018). "Chromospheric activity catalogue of 4454 cool stars. Questioning the active branch of stellar activity cycles". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 616: 616. arXiv:1803.11123. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A.108B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629518. S2CID 118915212.
- ^ a b c Maldonado, J.; Micela, G.; Baratella, M.; d'Orazi, V.; Affer, L.; Biazzo, K.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio, A.; González Hernández, J. I.; Perger, M.; Pinamonti, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzetti, A.; Locci, D.; Di Maio, C.; Bignamini, A.; Claudi, R.; Molinari, E.; Rebolo, R.; Ribas, I.; Toledo-Padrón, B.; Covino, E.; Desidera, S.; Herrero, E.; Morales, J. C.; Suárez-Mascareño, A.; Pagano, I.; Petralia, A.; Piotto, G.; Poretti, E. (2020). "HADES RV programme with HARPS-N at TNG. XII. The abundance signature of M dwarf stars with planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 644: A68. arXiv:2010.14867. Bibcode:2020A&A...644A..68M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039478. S2CID 225094682.
- ^ Hojjatpanah, S.; Figueira, P.; Santos, N. C.; Adibekyan, V.; Sousa, S. G.; Delgado-Mena, E.; Alibert, Y.; Cristiani, S.; González Hernández, J. I.; Lanza, A. F.; Di Marcantonio, P.; Martins, J. H. C.; Micela, G.; Molaro, P.; Neves, V.; Oshagh, M.; Pepe, F.; Poretti, E.; Rojas-Ayala, B.; Rebolo, R.; Suárez Mascareño, A.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R. (2019). "Catalog for the ESPRESSO blind radial velocity exoplanet survey". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 629: A80. arXiv:1908.04627. Bibcode:2019A&A...629A..80H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834729. S2CID 199552090.
- ^ Reylé, Céline; Jardine, Kevin; Fouqué, Pascal; Caballero, Jose A.; Smart, Richard L.; Sozzetti, Alessandro (30 April 2021). "The 10 parsec sample in the Gaia era". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 650: A201. arXiv:2104.14972. Bibcode:2021A&A...650A.201R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202140985. S2CID 233476431. Data available at https://gruze.org/10pc/ Archived 2023-03-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Tuomi, M.; et al. (2014). "Bayesian search for low-mass planets around nearby M dwarfs - estimates for occurrence rate based on global detectability statistics". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 441 (2): 1545. arXiv:1403.0430. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.441.1545T. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu358. S2CID 32965505.
- ^ "The Habitable Exoplanets Catalog". Planetary Habitability Laboratory. University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo. Archived from the original on 11 February 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
- ^ Feng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; Shectman, Stephen A.; Crane, Jeffrey D.; Vogt, Steve; Chambers, John; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Wang, Sharon Xuesong; Teske, Johanna K.; Burt, Jenn; Díaz, Matías R.; Thompson, Ian B. (8 January 2020). "Search for Nearby Earth Analogs. II. Detection of Five New Planets, Eight Planet Candidates, and Confirmation of Three Planets around Nine Nearby M Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 246 (1): 11. arXiv:2001.02577. Bibcode:2020ApJS..246...11F. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ab5e7c. S2CID 210064560.