Francis P. Whitehair Bridge | |
---|---|
![]() The Whitehair Bridge in its open position | |
Coordinates | 29°00′32″N 81°22′56″W / 29.0088°N 81.3821°W |
Carries | ![]() (two general purpose lanes) |
Crosses | St. Johns River |
Locale | Crows Bluff, Florida |
Official name | Francis P. Whitehair Bridge |
Maintained by | Florida Department of Transportation |
ID number | 110603 |
Characteristics | |
Design | Double leaf bascule bridge |
Total length | 525 feet (160 m) |
Clearance below | 17 feet (5.2 m) |
History | |
Opened | September 1955 |
Location | |
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The Francis P. Whitehair Bridge, also known as the Crows Bluff Bridge, was a double leaf bascule bridge located in Crows Bluff, Florida that carried State Road 44 over the St. Johns River. The original bridge on the site was constructed in 1917; replaced in 1955, and though it was previously expected to remain in service until the 2050s,[1] a new version of the bridge opened in September of 2023.[2]
History
[edit]The original Crows Bluff Bridge was a swing span bridge; constructed in 1917,[3] in 1926 it became a free crossing.[4] In 1954, a plan for construction of a replacement bridge was established;[5] the new bridge, dedicated to DeLand resident Francis P. Whitehair, opened on September 22, 1955.[6]
In the late 1980s and early 1990s the bridge was closed several times for repairs.[7][8][9]
A 1993 truck accident damaged the bridge, requiring repairs to its guardrails.[10] In 2006 a truck caused damage to the bridge's support beams in another accident;[11] the damage was repaired within a week.[12]
References
[edit]- ^ Williamson, Ronald (December 11, 2004). "Where two paths converge". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. p. 1C. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ SR 44 over the St. Johns River Bridge (Florida Department of Transportation)
- ^ "Old span". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. September 17, 1967. p. 9A. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Two Volusia-Lake County Bridges Scheduled to Be Free of Charge". Evening Independent. St. Petersburg, FL. May 29, 1926. p. 12A. Retrieved 2012-09-02.
- ^ "Bids Asked On Bridge". The Sunday News-Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. March 21, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ Paulson, Morton (September 23, 1955). "2 Counties Joined By New Span". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. p. 1. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Bridge repairs halt morning traffic". Orlando Sentinel. Orlando, FL. November 2, 1988. p. 3. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Electrical bridge fails; forces 20-mile detours". Orlando Sentinel. Orlando, FL. October 18, 1990. p. B3. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Whitehair Bridge closing temporarily for repairs". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. October 31, 1991. p. 5C. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Bridge damaged when trucks collide". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. July 13, 1993. p. 2B. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ Kiesler, Sara (March 29, 2006). "Truck rams bridge, shuts S.R. 44 lane". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Daytona Beach, FL. p. 1C. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "Whitehair Bridge lanes reopen". Orlando Sentinel. Orlando, FL. March 31, 2006. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
External links
[edit]- Crossing the bridge
- Technical paper on the bridge's mechanism Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine.