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Candidates associated with the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries for the 2020 United States presidential election:
Major candidates
[edit]Candidates who are on the ballot in a minimum of fifteen states. As of June 8, 2020,[update] former Vice President Joe Biden became the presumptive presidential nominee by amassing enough delegates to secure the nomination. The nomination was made official at the 2020 Democratic National Convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Nominee
[edit]Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign announced | Article | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Joe Biden |
November 20, 1942 (age 77) Scranton, Pennsylvania |
Vice President of the United States (2009–2017) U.S. senator from Delaware (1973–2009) Candidate for President in 1988 and 2008 |
![]() Delaware |
April 25, 2019 | ![]() Campaign FEC filing[1] |
[2] |
Withdrew during the primaries
[edit]Candidates who were major candidates who withdrew or suspended their campaigns after the Iowa caucuses or succeeding primary elections.
Candidate | Born | Experience | State | Campaign announced | Campaign suspended | Article | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Bernie Sanders |
September 8, 1941 (age 79) Brooklyn, New York |
U.S. senator from Vermont (2007–present) U.S. representative from VT-AL (1991–2007) Mayor of Burlington, Vermont (1981–1989) Candidate for president in 2016 |
![]() |
February 19, 2019 | April 8, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[3] |
[4][5] |
![]() Tulsi Gabbard |
April 12, 1981 (age 39) Leloaloa, American Samoa |
U.S. representative from HI-02 (2013–2021)
Member of the Honolulu City Council (2011–2012) |
![]() |
January 11, 2019 | March 19, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[6] |
[7][8] |
![]() Elizabeth Warren |
June 22, 1949 (age 71) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
U.S. senator from Massachusetts (2013–present) | ![]() |
February 9, 2019 Exploratory Committee: December 31, 2018 |
March 5, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[9] |
[10][11] |
![]() Michael Bloomberg |
February 14, 1942 (age 78) Boston, Massachusetts |
Mayor of New York City, New York (2002–2013) CEO of Bloomberg L.P. |
![]() |
November 24, 2019 Exploratory committee: November 21, 2019 |
March 4, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[12] |
[13][14] |
![]() Amy Klobuchar |
May 25, 1960 (age 60) Plymouth, Minnesota |
U.S. senator from Minnesota (2007–present) | ![]() |
February 10, 2019 | March 2, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[15] |
[16][17] |
![]() Pete Buttigieg |
January 19, 1982 (age 38) South Bend, Indiana |
Mayor of South Bend, Indiana (2012–2020) | ![]() |
April 14, 2019 | March 1, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[18] |
[19][20] |
![]() Tom Steyer |
June 27, 1957 (age 63) Manhattan, New York |
Hedge fund manager Founder of Farallon Capital, Beneficial State Bank, and NextGen America |
![]() |
July 9, 2019 | February 29, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[21] |
[22][23] |
![]() Deval Patrick |
July 31, 1956 (age 64) Chicago, Illinois |
Governor of Massachusetts (2007–2015) | ![]() |
November 14, 2019 | February 12, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[24] |
[25][26] |
![]() Michael Bennet |
November 28, 1964 (age 55) New Delhi, India |
U.S. senator from Colorado (2009–present) | ![]() |
May 2, 2019 | February 11, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[27] |
[28][29] |
![]() Andrew Yang |
January 13, 1975 (age 45) Schenectady, New York |
Entrepreneur Founder of Venture for America Presidential Ambassador for Global Entrepreneurship (2015–2017) |
![]() |
November 6, 2017 | February 11, 2020 (endorsed Biden) [30] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[31] |
[32][33] |
Withdrew before Iowa caucuses but remained on ballots
[edit]Candidates who withdrew too late to remove their names from several state ballots and remained on at least two:[34][35]
Candidate | Born | Experience | State | Campaign announced |
Campaign suspended |
Article | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() John Delaney |
April 16, 1963 (age 57) Wood-Ridge, New Jersey |
U.S. representative from MD-06 (2013–2019) | ![]() |
July 28, 2017 | January 31, 2020 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[36] |
[37][38] |
![]() Cory Booker |
April 27, 1969 (age 51) Washington, D.C. |
U.S. senator from New Jersey (2013–present) Mayor of Newark, New Jersey (2006–2013) |
![]() |
February 1, 2019 | January 13, 2020 (endorsed Biden, ran for re-election) | ![]() Campaign FEC filing[39] |
[40] |
![]() Marianne Williamson |
July 8, 1952 (age 68) Houston, Texas |
Author Founder of Project Angel Food Independent candidate for U.S. House from CA-33 in 2014 |
![]() |
January 28, 2019 Exploratory committee: November 15, 2018– January 27, 2019 |
January 10, 2020 (endorsed Sanders, then Biden as nominee) |
![]() Campaign |
[41] |
![]() Julián Castro |
September 16, 1974 (age 46) San Antonio, Texas |
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2014–2017) Mayor of San Antonio, Texas (2009–2014) |
![]() |
January 12, 2019 | January 2, 2020 (endorsed Warren, then Biden) | ![]() Campaign |
[42] |
![]() Kamala Harris |
October 20, 1964 (age 56) Oakland, California |
U.S. senator from California (2017–2021) Attorney General of California (2011–2017) |
![]() |
January 21, 2019 | December 3, 2019 (endorsed Biden who later chose her as vice presidential running-mate)[43] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[44] |
[45][46] |
![]() Steve Bullock |
April 11, 1966 (age 54) Missoula, Montana |
Governor of Montana (2013–2021) Attorney General of Montana (2009–2013) |
![]() |
May 14, 2019 | December 2, 2019 (ran for U.S. Senate, endorsed Biden as nominee) | ![]() Campaign FEC filing[47] |
[48][49] |
![]() Joe Sestak |
December 12, 1951 (age 68) Secane, Pennsylvania |
U.S. representative from PA-07 (2007–2011) Former Vice Admiral of the United States Navy |
![]() |
June 23, 2019 | December 1, 2019 (endorsed Klobuchar, then Biden as nominee)[50] |
Campaign FEC filing[51] |
[52][53] |
Withdrew without appearing on primary ballots
[edit]Candidates who were major candidates who withdrew or suspended their campaigns before the 2020 Democratic primary elections began and were not on the ballot for the presidential primaries anywhere.
Candidate | Born | Experience | State | Campaign announced |
Campaign suspended |
Article | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Wayne Messam |
June 7, 1974 (age 46) South Bay, Florida |
Mayor of Miramar, Florida (2015–present) | ![]() |
March 28, 2019 Exploratory committee: March 13, 2019 |
November 19, 2019 | ![]() Campaign FEC filing[54] |
[55][56] |
![]() Beto O'Rourke |
September 26, 1972 (age 48) El Paso, Texas |
U.S. representative from TX-16 (2013–2019) | ![]() |
March 14, 2019 | November 1, 2019 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[57] |
[58][59] |
![]() Tim Ryan |
July 16, 1973 (age 47) Niles, Ohio |
U.S. representative from OH-13 (2013–2023) U.S. representative from OH-17 (2003–2013) |
![]() |
April 4, 2019 | October 24, 2019 (ran for re-election) (endorsed Biden)[60] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[61] |
[62][63] |
![]() Bill de Blasio |
May 8, 1961 (age 59) Manhattan, New York |
Mayor of New York City, New York (2014–2021) | ![]() |
May 16, 2019 | September 20, 2019 (endorsed Sanders, then Biden as presumptive nominee)[64] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[65] |
[66][67] |
![]() Kirsten Gillibrand |
December 9, 1966 (age 53) Albany, New York |
U.S. senator from New York (2009–present) U.S. representative from NY-20 (2007–2009) |
![]() |
March 17, 2019 Exploratory committee: January 15, 2019 |
August 28, 2019 (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[68] |
[69][70] |
![]() Seth Moulton |
October 24, 1978 (age 42) Salem, Massachusetts |
U.S. representative from MA-06 (2015–present) | ![]() |
April 22, 2019 | August 23, 2019 (ran for re-election)[71] (endorsed Biden) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[72] |
[73][74] |
![]() Jay Inslee |
February 9, 1951 (age 69) Seattle, Washington |
Governor of Washington (2013–present) U.S. representative from WA-01 (1999–2012) |
![]() |
March 1, 2019 | August 21, 2019 (ran for re-election)[75] (endorsed Biden as presumptive nominee)[76] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[77] |
[78][79] |
![]() John Hickenlooper |
February 7, 1952 (age 68) Narberth, Pennsylvania |
Governor of Colorado (2011–2019) Mayor of Denver, Colorado (2003–2011) |
![]() |
March 4, 2019 | August 15, 2019 (ran for U.S. Senate) (endorsed Bennet, then Biden as presumptive nominee)[80] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[81] |
[82][83] |
![]() Mike Gravel |
May 13, 1930 (aged 90) Springfield, Massachusetts |
U.S. senator from Alaska (1969–1981) Candidate for president in 2008 Candidate for vice president of the United States in 1972 |
![]() |
April 2, 2019 Exploratory committee: March 19, 2019 |
August 6, 2019 (endorsed Gabbard and Sanders) |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[84] |
[85][86] |
![]() Eric Swalwell |
November 16, 1980 (age 39) Sac City, Iowa |
U.S. representative from CA-15 (2013–present) | ![]() |
April 8, 2019 | July 8, 2019 (ran for re-election)[87] (endorsed Biden)[88] |
![]() Campaign FEC filing[89] |
[90][91] |
![]() Richard Ojeda |
September 25, 1970 (age 50) Rochester, Minnesota |
West Virginia state senator from WV-SD07 (2016–2019) | ![]() |
November 11, 2018 | January 25, 2019 (ran for U.S. Senate; lost primary)[92] (endorsed Biden) |
[94][95] |
Other candidates
[edit]On the ballot in at least one state
[edit]Over 1,200 people filed with the FEC declaring that they were candidates; however, very few actually made the effort to get their names on the ballot anywhere.[34] The following persons were listed on at least one primary ballot:
- Mosie Boyd, Arkansas
Total votes: 2,062 - Steve Burke, New York
Total votes: 252 - Nathan Bloxham, Utah
Total votes: 69 - Jason Evritte Dunlap, Maryland
Total votes: 12 - Michael A. Ellinger, California
Total votes: 3,634 - Roque De La Fuente III‡, California
Total votes: 13,584 - Ben Gleib, California
Total votes: 31 - Mark Stewart Greenstein, Connecticut
Total votes: 3,330 - Henry Hewes, New York
Total votes: 315 - Tom Koos, California
Total votes: 72 - Lorenz Kraus, New York
Total votes: 52 - Rita Krichevsky, New Jersey
Total votes: 468 - Raymond Michael Moroz, New York
Total votes: 8 - David Lee Rice, West Virginia
Total votes: 15,470 - Sam Sloan, New York
Total votes: 34 - David John Thistle, Massachusetts
Total votes: 53 - Thomas James Torgesen, New York
Total votes: 30 - Robby Wells, Georgia
Total votes: 1,960
‡Roque De La Fuente III is the son of perennial candidate Rocky De La Fuente and is not the same individual.
Not on the ballot anywhere
[edit]The following individuals who did not meet the criteria to become major candidates either formally terminated their campaigns or did not attempt to get on the ballot in a single contest:
- Harry Braun, renewable energy consultant and researcher; Democratic nominee for U.S. representative from AZ-01 in 1984 and 1986[96][97]
- Ami Horowitz, conservative activist and documentary filmmaker (endorsed Donald Trump)[98][99][100][101]
- Brian Moore, activist; Green nominee for U.S. Senate from Florida in 2006; Socialist and Liberty Union nominee for president in 2008[102]
- Ken Nwadike Jr., documentary filmmaker, motivational speaker, and peace activist[103][104]
- Scott Walker, Republican nominee for Delaware's at-large congressional district in 2018[105]
Declined to be candidates
[edit]These individuals had been the subject of presidential speculation, but publicly denied or recanted interest in running for president.
- Neil Abercrombie, former Governor of Hawaii[106] (endorsed Biden)[107]
- Stacey Abrams, former Georgia state representative; Democratic nominee for governor of Georgia in 2018[108] (endorsed Biden)[109]
- Michael Avenatti, attorney from California[110] (endorsed Biden)[111]
- Tammy Baldwin, U.S. Senator from Wisconsin[112]
- Richard Blumenthal, U.S. Senator from Connecticut since 2011[113]
- Jerry Brown, former governor of California[114][115] (Endorsed Biden)
- Sherrod Brown, U.S. Senator from Ohio[116] (Endorsed Biden)
- Cheri Bustos, U.S. Representative from Illinois since 2013, former journalist and health executive[117][118]
- Bob Casey Jr., U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania[119][120] (endorsed Biden)[121]
- Lincoln Chafee, Governor of Rhode Island 2011–2015; U.S. Senator 1999–2007; candidate for President in 2016[122][123][124]
- Chelsea Clinton, First Daughter of the United States 1993–2001[125][126]
- Hillary Clinton, former secretary of State, former U.S. Senator from New York, former first lady of the United States, presidential candidate in 2008, Democratic nominee for president in 2016[127] (endorsed Biden)
- George Clooney, actor, filmmaker, activist, businessman, and philanthropist from Kentucky[128][129][130]
- Tim Cook,[note 1] business executive, industrial engineer, and developer from California[131][132]
- Stephen Colbert, comedian, television host, actor, and writer; candidate for President in 2008[133][134][135]
- Roy Cooper, Governor of North Carolina[136][137] (ran for re-election)[138]
- Mark Cuban,[note 1] businessman, investor, author, television personality, and philanthropist from Texas[139][140][141]
- Andrew Cuomo, Governor of New York[142][143] (endorsed Biden)[144]
- Mark Dayton, former Governor of Minnesota[145]
- Howard Dean, former Governor of Vermont, former DNC Chair[146]
- Jamie Dimon, business executive from Illinois[147][148]
- John Bel Edwards, Governor of Louisiana since 2016[149][150]
- Rahm Emanuel, former mayor of Chicago, former White House Chief of Staff[151][152]
- Russ Feingold, former U.S. Senator from Wisconsin[153]
- Al Franken, former U.S. Senator from Minnesota[154]
- Eric Garcetti, Mayor of Los Angeles, California[155][156] (endorsed Biden)[157]
- Andrew Gillum, former mayor of Tallahassee, Florida; Democratic nominee for governor of Florida in 2018[158]
- Al Gore, former vice president of the United States; former U.S. Senator from Tennessee; Democratic nominee for president in 2000[159][160] (endorsed Biden)
- Luis Gutiérrez, former U.S. representative from Illinois[161][162]
- Eric Holder, former United States attorney general[163][164]
- Bob Iger, chairman and CEO of The Walt Disney Company[165]
- Dwayne Johnson, actor and former professional wrestler[166]
- Doug Jones, U.S. Senator from Alabama since 2018[167][168]
- Tim Kaine, U.S. Senator from Virginia; former governor of Virginia; Democratic nominee for vice president in 2016[169][170] (endorsed Biden)[171]
- Jason Kander, Secretary of State of Missouri 2013–2017; Democratic nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2016[172][173][174]
- John Kasich,[a] former Governor of Ohio, former Representative from Ohio's 12th congressional district, 2016 Republican presidential candidate[175]
- Caroline Kennedy, U.S. Ambassador to Japan 2013–2017[176][177]
- Joe Kennedy III, U.S. representative from Massachusetts[178][179](ran for U.S. Senate)[180] (endorsed Warren (candidate withdrawn))[181]
- John Kerry, former secretary of State; former U.S. Senator from Massachusetts; Democratic presidential nominee in 2004[182][183] (endorsed Biden)[184]
- Mitch Landrieu, former mayor of New Orleans; former lieutenant governor of Louisiana[185][186][187]
- Sean Patrick Maloney, United States Representative for New York's 18th congressional district[188]
- Terry McAuliffe, former governor of Virginia[189][190] (endorsed Biden)[191]
- William H. McRaven,[a] United States Navy Admiral 1977–2014[192][193][194]
- Jeff Merkley, U.S. Senator from Oregon[195][196] (ran for re-election)[197]
- Chris Murphy, U.S. Senator from Connecticut[198][199]
- Phil Murphy, Governor of New Jersey[200] (endorsed Booker (candidate withdrawn))[201]
- Gavin Newsom, Governor of California[202][203] (endorsed Harris (candidate withdrawn))[204]
- Michelle Obama, former first lady of the United States from Illinois[205][206]
- Martin O'Malley, former governor of Maryland; candidate for President in 2016[207][208] (endorsed O'Rourke (candidate withdrawn), then Biden)[209][210]
- Ron Perlman, actor[211][212]
- Gina Raimondo, Governor of Rhode Island[213] (endorsed Bloomberg (candidate withdrawn), then Biden)[214][215]
- Joe Sanberg, entrepreneur and investor from California[216][217] (endorsed Sanders)[218]
- Joe Scarborough,[a] talk show host; former Republican U.S. representative from Florida[219][220]
- Adam Schiff, U.S. representative from California[221] (ran for re-election)[222]
- Howard Schultz,[a] former CEO of Starbucks from Washington[223][224]
- Jon Tester, U.S. Senator from Montana[225] (endorsed Bullock (candidate withdrawn))[226]
- Richard Vague, businessperson, venture capitalist, author, and Secretary of Banking and Securities of Pennsylvania[227][228][229]
- Mark Warner, U.S Senator from Virginia former Governor of Virginia[230] (ran for re-election)
- Maxine Waters, U.S. representative from California[231] (ran for re-election)[222]
- Jim Webb, former U.S. Senator from Virginia, candidate for President in 2016[232]
- Frederica Wilson, U.S. Representative from Florida since 2011[233]
- Oprah Winfrey,[a] television host and network executive from California[234][235]
- Mark Zuckerberg,[a] technology executive from California[236][237]
See also
[edit]- 2020 Republican Party presidential candidates
- 2020 Libertarian Party presidential candidates
- 2020 Green Party presidential candidates
- 2020 Constitution Party presidential candidates
- 2020 Minor party and independent presidential candidates
- Timeline of the 2020 United States presidential election
- Political positions of the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primary candidates
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Joseph R Biden Jr" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. April 25, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Burns, Alexander (April 25, 2019). "Joe Biden Is Running for President, After Months of Hesitation". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 25, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Bernard Sanders" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. February 19, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ Kinzel, Bob; VPR News. "He's In For 2020: Bernie Sanders Is Running For President Again". Vermont Public Radio. Archived from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Otterbein, Holly; Siders, David (April 8, 2020). "Bernie Sanders suspends his presidential campaign". Politico. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Tulsi Gabbard" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. January 11, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 14, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ Kelly, Caroline (January 12, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard says she will run for president in 2020". CNN. Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Jason Lalljee; Rebecca Morin (March 19, 2020). "Tulsi Gabbard ends presidential campaign, backs Joe Biden". USA Today. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Elizabeth Warren" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. February 9, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- ^ McCarthy, Tom (February 9, 2019). "Senator Elizabeth Warren officially launches 2020 presidential campaign". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Herndon, Astead W.; Goldmacher, Shane (March 5, 2020). "Elizabeth Warren, Once a Front-Runner, Drops Out of Presidential Race". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Michael R Bloomberg" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 23, 2019.
- ^ Burns, Alexander (November 24, 2019). "Michael Bloomberg Joins 2020 Democratic Field for President". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ "Mike Bloomberg drops out of presidential race, endorses Biden". PBS. March 4, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Amy J Klobuchar" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. February 11, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 15, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Golshan, Tara (February 10, 2019). "Sen. Amy Klobuchar has won every one of her elections by huge margins. Now she's running for president". Vox. Archived from the original on February 10, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ "Amy Klobuchar ends bid to challenge Trump". BBC. March 2, 2020. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Pete Buttigieg" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. April 13, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
- ^ Karson, Kendall; Gomez, Justin (April 14, 2019). "Pete Buttigieg, little-known mayor turned presidential contender, makes historic bid". ABC News. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
- ^ Elena Schneider (March 1, 2020). "Buttigieg drops out of presidential race". Politico. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- ^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1337348". Federal Election Commission. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
- ^ Saul, Stephanie; Stevens, Matt (February 29, 2020). "Tom Steyer Is Set to Drop Out of 2020 Presidential Race". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- ^ Panetta, Grace (March 2020). "Tom Steyer drops out of the 2020 presidential race". Business Insider. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Deval Patrick" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. November 14, 2019. Retrieved November 16, 2019. || ||
- ^ "Deval Patrick announces 2020 presidential bid". ABC News. November 14, 2019. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ Caitlin Oprysko (February 12, 2020). "Deval Patrick ends longshot presidential bid". Politico. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Michael F. Bennet" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. May 5, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 6, 2019. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- ^ Gregorian, Dareh. "Colorado Sen. Bennet enters presidential race after prostate cancer treatment". NBC News. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
- ^ Ursula Perano (February 11, 2020). "Sen. Michael Bennet ends 2020 presidential campaign". Axios. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
- ^ Melissa Quinn (March 10, 2020). "Andrew Yang endorses Joe Biden". CBS News. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Andrew Yang" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. November 6, 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 2, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
- ^ Roose, Kevin (January 10, 2018). "His 2020 Campaign Message: The Robots Are Coming". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 27, 2018. Retrieved January 26, 2018.
- ^ Matthews, Dylan (February 11, 2020). "Andrew Yang suspends his 2020 presidential campaign". Vox. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
- ^ a b "2020 Presidential Primary DEMOCRATIC Sample Ballots". Secretary of State of New Hampshire.
- ^ "Who's running for office in Arkansas this year?". July 21, 2023.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by John K Delaney" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. August 10, 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 20, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
- ^ Delaney, John (July 28, 2017). "John Delaney: Why I'm running for president". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ Amy B, Wang. "John Delaney says he's dropping out of presidential race". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Cory A Booker" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. February 1, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ^ Korecki, Natasha (February 1, 2019). "Cory Booker launches bid for president". Politico. Archived from the original on February 1, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.
- ^ "Author Marianne Williamson Announces Presidential Candidacy". NBC. January 29, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ Medina, Jennifer; Stevens, Matt (January 2, 2020). "Julián Castro Ends Presidential Run: 'It Simply Isn't Our Time'". The New York Times.
- ^ Harris, Kamala [@@KamalaHarris] (March 8, 2020). ".@JoeBiden has served our country with dignity and we need him now more than ever. I will do everything in my power to help elect him the next President of the United States" (Tweet). Retrieved March 8, 2020 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Kamala D Harris" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. January 21, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 23, 2019. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ Kelsey, Adam (January 21, 2019). "Sen. Kamala Harris announces she will run for president in 2020". ABC News. Archived from the original on January 21, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ Cadelago, Christopher (December 3, 2019). "Kamala Harris drops out of presidential race". Politico. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Steve Bullock" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. May 14, 2019.
- ^ Steve Bullock [@GovernorBullock] (May 14, 2019). "To give everyone a fair shot, we must do more than defeat Donald Trump. We have to defeat the corrupt system that keeps people like him in power, and we need a fighter who's done it before. That's why I'm running for President. Join our team: http://stevebullock.com" (Tweet). Retrieved May 14, 2019 – via Twitter.
- ^ Weigel, David. "Montana Gov. Steve Bullock drops out of presidential race". Washington Post. Retrieved December 2, 2019.
- ^ Montellaro, Zach (February 10, 2020). "Race to the finish in New Hampshire". POLITICO. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Joe Sestak" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. July 1, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
- ^ Olson, Laura (June 23, 2019). "Former Pennsylvania Congressman Joe Sestak announces presidential bid". The Morning Call. Retrieved June 23, 2019.
- ^ Perano, Ursala (December 1, 2019). "Democrat Joe Sestak drops out of 2020 presidential race". Axios. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Wayne Martin Messam" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. March 15, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Merica, Dan (March 28, 2019). "Florida Mayor Wayne Messam announces 2020 presidential bid". CNN. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
- ^ Sean Collins (November 20, 2019). "Wayne Messam, who called on Americans to #BeGreat, suspends his presidential bid". Vox. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Robert Beto O'Rourke" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. March 14, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
- ^ Bradner, Eric; Santiago, Leyla (March 14, 2019). "Beto O'Rourke announces he's running for president in 2020". CNN. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ BBC (November 1, 2019). "Democrat Beto O'Rourke ends presidential bid". BBC. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ Quint Forgey (November 13, 2019). "Rep. Tim Ryan endorses Biden in Democratic primary - POLITICO". Politico. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy by Timothy J Ryan" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. April 11, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ Vitali, Ali (April 4, 2019). "Ohio Rep. Tim Ryan throws his name into growing 2020 field". NBC News. Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
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