Sayeeda Hussain Warsi, Baroness Warsi, PC (/ˈvɑːrsiː/;[1] born 28 March 1971) is a British lawyer, politician, and member of the House of Lords who served as co-chairwoman of the Conservative Party from 2010 to 2012. She served in the Cameron–Clegg coalition, first as the Minister without portfolio between 2010 and 2012, then as the Minister of State for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (styled as "Senior Minister of State") and as the Minister of State for Faith and Communities, until her resignation citing her disagreement with the Government's policy relating to the Israel–Gaza conflict in August 2014.[2]
Warsi grew up in a family of Pakistani Muslim immigrants living in West Yorkshire.[3] She became a solicitor with the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). In 2004, she left the CPS to stand, unsuccessfully, for election to the House of Commons. After being raised to the peerage in 2007, Warsi served as Shadow Minister for Community Cohesion and Social Action. She became the first Muslim to serve as a Cabinet Minister.[4]
Early life and career
[edit]Warsi is the second of five daughters born in Dewsbury, West Riding of Yorkshire, to Pakistani immigrants from Bewal, Gujar Khan. Her father is the owner of a bed manufacturing company, who started life as a mill worker and a bus driver.[5][6] Warsi has said that her father's success led her to adopting Conservative principles.[7]
Warsi was educated at Birkdale High School, Dewsbury College (now Kirklees College), and the University of Leeds. She attended the College of Law, York (now the University of Law), and completed her professional legal training thereafter with both the Crown Prosecution Service and the Home Office Immigration Department.[8] After qualifying as a solicitor in 1996, she worked for the Conservative MP for Dewsbury, John Whitfield, at Whitfield Hallam Goodall Solicitors, and then set up a practice in Dewsbury.[9][10]
Political career
[edit]Warsi was the Conservative parliamentary candidate for Dewsbury at the 2005 general election, having been added to the Conservative Party A-List for priority candidates, and thereby becoming the first Muslim woman to be selected by the Conservatives.[11] She placed second with Labour retaining the seat. Following the election, she served as a Special Adviser to Michael Howard for Community Relations and was appointed by David Cameron as Vice Chair of the Conservative Party with specific responsibility for cities.[12]
House of Lords
[edit]On 2 July 2007, Warsi was appointed Shadow Minister for Community Cohesion.[13] To enable her to fulfil this post, she was created a life peer as Baroness Warsi, of Dewsbury in the County of West Yorkshire, on 11 October 2007[14] and was introduced in the House of Lords on 15 October 2007.[15] On joining the House of Lords, she became its youngest member.[16]
On 1 December 2007, Warsi travelled to Khartoum with the Labour peer Lord Ahmed to mediate in the Sudanese teddy bear blasphemy case. Prime Minister Gordon Brown commended both peers for their efforts regarding the issue.[17][18]
In government
[edit]Minister without Portfolio
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Baroness_Warsi_talks_with_Professor_Ekmeleddin_%C4%B0hsano%C4%9Flu_%284726682277%29.jpg/200px-Baroness_Warsi_talks_with_Professor_Ekmeleddin_%C4%B0hsano%C4%9Flu_%284726682277%29.jpg)
On 12 May 2010, David Cameron appointed Warsi as Minister without Portfolio in Cabinet, when she succeeded Eric Pickles as Chairman of the Conservative Party. This appointment made Warsi the first Muslim woman to serve in the Cabinet.[19] Warsi was sworn into the Privy Council the next day.[20]
Cabinet reshuffle
[edit]Following David Cameron's first Cabinet reshuffle in September 2012, Warsi was appointed to the restyled post of "Senior Minister of State" in the Foreign Office and Minister for Faith and Communities in the Department of Communities and Local Government (a role created specifically for her in a ministry she had shadowed in Opposition). Warsi was replaced as Conservative Party chairman by Grant Shapps.[21][22]
Minister in UK
[edit]Minister of State
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Afghan_Foreign_Minister_%288539298132%29.jpg/200px-Afghan_Foreign_Minister_%288539298132%29.jpg)
At the Foreign Office she was responsible for country-specific policies concerning Afghanistan, Pakistan and Bangladesh along with international organisations and leading FCO business in the House of Lords[23]
At the Department for Communities and Local Government Lady Warsi worked with religious and community leaders to promote faith, religious tolerance and stronger communities within the UK.[24]
Islamic finance
[edit]Warsi established and co-chaired HM Government's first Ministerial Task Force on Islamic Finance.[25][26][27] At the World Islamic Economic Forum, the UK Government announced that Warsi would chair a new Global Islamic Finance and Investment Group.[28]
Persecution of Christians
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cox%27s_Bazaar_Refugee_Camp_%288539828824%29.jpg/200px-Cox%27s_Bazaar_Refugee_Camp_%288539828824%29.jpg)
In a public speech at Washington, D.C. in 2013, Warsi highlighted persecution of Christians in parts of the world.[30]
Views
[edit]Gay rights
[edit]The gay rights organisation Stonewall, along with several Labour politicians, questioned her suitability for a high-profile Conservative Party role, owing to leaflets issued during her 2005 election campaign that featured views they said were homophobic.[31] On a 2009 episode of Question Time, Warsi was supportive of same-sex civil partnerships.[32] Speaking in December 2013 at a BNP Paribas event in support of Kaleidoscope Trust, she apologised for her leaflets and said the Conservative Party had been "on the wrong side of history" on gay rights.[33]
Islam
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Amnesty_petition_on_Afghan_women%27s_rights_%289360548978%29.jpg/200px-Amnesty_petition_on_Afghan_women%27s_rights_%289360548978%29.jpg)
Following a confrontation in November 2009 by a group of protestors in Luton accusing her of not being a proper Muslim, a man was jailed for six weeks for a public order offence of throwing an egg at Warsi.[34][35]
Warsi argued against following the example of France by banning Muslim women from wearing the veil, as this was "not the British way", although she commented that those who choose to wear garments such as the full-face veil must accept that there are some situations in which it is not appropriate.[36][37]
In 2009, she was named as "Britain's most powerful Muslim woman" by an Equality and Human Rights Commission panel and in 2010 as one of the world's "500 most influential Muslims" by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre, a Middle East think tank.[38][39][40]
In the April 2016 issue of Dabiq magazine, The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant declared her a murtadd (or apostate) for being among a group of "overt crusaders" who "directly involve themselves in politics and enforcing the laws of kufr".[41]
Brexit
[edit]On 20 June 2016, three days before the referendum on membership of the European Union, Warsi said that she could no longer support the Leave campaign because of what she claimed was its xenophobia, and would vote to remain within the EU. A spokesman for Vote Leave said that they were not aware that Warsi had ever been a supporter.[42]
Islamophobia
[edit]In May 2018, Warsi stated that the Prime Minister, Theresa May should publicly acknowledge that Islamophobia was a problem in the Conservative Party and that the party was in denial about the problem."[43][44][45][46]
In July that year, a week after the Muslim Council of Britain repeated its call for an independent inquiry into Islamophobia and accused the Conservatives of turning a blind eye to Islamophobia claims,[47] Warsi called on the Conservatives to launch a "full independent inquiry" into Islamophobia in the party. She accused Conservative Chair Brandon Lewis of a "woefully inept" response to recent complaints and added that MP Zac Goldsmith should receive "mandatory diversity training" following his unsuccessful attempt to beat Sadiq Khan to become Mayor of London.[48]
Church and society
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Archbishop_Vincent_Nichols_%287999797353%29.jpg/200px-Archbishop_Vincent_Nichols_%287999797353%29.jpg)
In September 2010, during the visit of Pope Benedict XVI to England and Scotland, Warsi said the Labour Government appeared to have viewed religion as "essentially a rather quaint relic of our pre-industrial history. They were also too suspicious of faith's potential for contributing to society – behind every faith-based charity, they sensed the whiff of conversion and exclusivity. And because of these prejudices they didn't create policies to unleash the positive power of faith in our society."[49]
She returned to this theme, as a Cabinet minister, in February 2012, saying "Britain is under threat from a rising tide of militant secularisation", before an official visit to the Vatican to mark the 30th anniversary of the re-establishment of full diplomatic ties between the UK and the Vatican.[50]
She added, "I am not calling for some kind of 21st century theocracy. Religious faith and its followers do not have the only answer. There will be times when politicians and faith leaders will disagree. What is more, secularism is not intrinsically damaging. My concern is when secularisation is pushed to an extreme, when it requires the complete removal of faith from the public sphere".[51] A Muslim herself, Warsi says that Europe needs to be "more confident and more comfortable in its Christianity".[50]
On the Church of England, she insists she had "no doubts whatsoever" about maintaining its position as the Established Church, describing it as a "bedrock" of society. She believes "the system works": "We have an Established Church", it has "a unique position" and an "obligation to all of its parishioners irrespective of their faith". She thinks "it is an incredibly positive aspect of our life in Britain and long may it continue."[52]
In November 2013, Warsi told an audience at the University of Cambridge that faith was being put back at the "heart of government", as it had been under Winston Churchill and Margaret Thatcher. The Coalition, she argued, is one of the "most pro-faith governments in the West ... More often than not, people who do God do good." She said that religious groups must be allowed to provide public services without the State being "suspicious of their motives". Quoting Thatcher she said, "I wonder whether the State services would have done as much for the man who fell among thieves as the Good Samaritan did for him?"[52]
Resignation from government
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Downing_Street_%288144527103%29.jpg/200px-Downing_Street_%288144527103%29.jpg)
On 5 August 2014, Warsi resigned from the Government citing concerns that she was no longer able to support the Cameron Government's policy on the escalation of violence in the Israel–Gaza conflict, describing the Government's position as "morally indefensible".[53][54][55][56][57][58] After resigning she called for an arms embargo against Israel."[53] She also expressed concern about the way recent decisions had been made in the Foreign Office.[59]
Controversies
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Meeting_the_Prime_Minister_%288538725449%29.jpg/220px-Meeting_the_Prime_Minister_%288538725449%29.jpg)
Financial declarations
[edit]In May 2012, Warsi apologised for failing to declare rental income in the Lords' Register of Interests. Declaring the fact of income, but not the amount, is necessary for rental income over £5,000.[60]
Parliamentary expenses inquiry
[edit]On 27 May 2012, criticisms of her claims for parliamentary expenses were reported. The Labour Opposition urged a full police investigation into her expenses after it was alleged that she claimed up to £2,000 in rent despite staying rent-free in the London home of a Conservative Party donor, Dr Wafik Moustafa. Moustafa claims that he received no money from Warsi. Though he stated it was not personal, Moustafa was in a political dispute with Warsi concerning the Conservative Arab Network.[61]
Labour MP John Mann expressed his intention to refer these claims to the Lords Commissioner for Standards, but Warsi pre-empted this by referring them herself.[62]
Breach of the Ministerial Code
[edit]Sir Alex Allan found Warsi to have twice breached the Ministerial Code, though he concluded these were minor and noted that she had apologised. The first was in relation to a trip to Pakistan where she failed to declare that she was being accompanied by a business partner but Sir Alex found that even were Baroness Warsi to have declared the relationship it would not have prevented the trip from going ahead. The second was when she invited her business partner (Abid Hussain) to meet David Cameron at a Number 10 Downing Street Eid event.[63]
The Conservative Party leadership was criticised in some quarters for holding Baroness Warsi to account on the Ministerial Code while apparently having a more relaxed approach to Jeremy Hunt, who was Culture Secretary at that time.[64] Following the publication of the report, David Cameron said Baroness Warsi would remain in her job.[63]
Activities outside of politics
[edit]Warsi is a Pro Vice-Chancellor of the University of Bolton, having been appointed in 2016.[65]
Awards and nominations
[edit]In January 2015, Warsi was nominated for the Muslim Woman of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards.[66]
Honours
[edit]- She was given a Life Peerage on 11 October 2007 allowing her to sit in the House of Lords. She sits on the Conservative Party Benches. She was introduced in the House of Lords on 15 October 2007. She took the title of Baroness Warsi, of Dewsbury in the County of West Yorkshire.[67]
Commonwealth honours
[edit]- Commonwealth honours
Country | Date | Appointment | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
13 May 2010 – Present | Member of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council[68][69] | PC |
Foreign honours
[edit]- Foreign honours
Country | Date | Appointment | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
23 March 2020 – Present | Sitara-e-Pakistan | [70][71] |
Scholastic
[edit]- University degrees
Location | Date | School | Degree |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1987 – 1989 | Dewsbury College | [72] |
![]() |
1992 | University of Leeds | Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) |
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The College of Law, York | Legal Practice Course (LPC)[73] |
- Chancellor, visitor, governor, and fellowships
Location | Date | School | Position |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
September 2015 – | St Mary's University, Twickenham | Visiting Professor[74] |
![]() |
13 January 2016 – | University of Bolton | Pro-vice-chancellor[75][76] |
![]() |
Bolton College | Governor[77] |
- Honorary degrees
Location | Date | School | Degree | Gave Commencement Address |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
24 July 2015 | Aston University | Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.)[78] | |
![]() |
July 2015 | University of Bolton | Doctor of Social Science (D.SSc.)[79][80] | |
![]() |
April 2017 | University of Law | Doctorate[73] | |
![]() |
January 2018 | Birmingham City University | Doctorate[81] |
Memberships and fellowships
[edit]Country | Date | Organisation | Position |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
2010 – Present | Carlton Club | Honorary Member[82] |
![]() |
January 2017 – Present | Council for Arab-British Understanding (Caabu) | Patron[83] |
![]() |
3 December 2021 – Present | The Yorkshire Society | Vice President[84][85] |
![]() |
2023 – Present | Conservative Friends of Palestine | Chairman[86] |
Personal life
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Sayeeda_Warsi_and_Iftikhar_Azam.jpg/220px-Sayeeda_Warsi_and_Iftikhar_Azam.jpg)
At the age of 15, when on holiday with her extended family in Pakistan,[87] a number of boys were introduced to her, and from them she chose her cousin Naeem. They married in 1990 and had a daughter, Aamna. Naeem later denied that the marriage had been arranged.[88][89][90] They divorced in December 2007.[90]
Warsi describes herself as a "Northern working-class mum".[91] She is a member of the Carlton Club, and a shareholder of Rupert's Recipes Limited and Shire Bed Company.[92] On 20 August 2009, she married Iftikhar Azam in a nikah ceremony at her parents' house in Dewsbury. The couple live in Wakefield with their five children.[90]
She set up the Baroness Warsi Foundation to fund projects that seek to improve social mobility, increase gender equality and promote religious understanding.[93]
Notable television appearances
[edit]In December 2016, Warsi took a cameo role in the BBC One sitcom Citizen Khan.[94] In 2022, she appeared alongside Alastair Campbell as one of the political experts on Channel 4's Make Me Prime Minister.[95] She also took part in a special episode of comedy panel show Taskmaster which aired on a New Year's Day 2022.[96]
Works
[edit]- The Enemy Within: A Tale of Muslim Britain (Penguin, 2018) ISBN 978-0241276037
Notes
[edit]- ^ Office vacant from 2007 to 2010
References
[edit]- ^ Counsell, Michael (5 December 2017). The Canterbury Preacher's Companion 2018: 150 complete sermons for Sundays, Festivals and Special Occasions. Canterbury Press. ISBN 9781848259430 – via Google Books.
- ^ Townsend, Mark. "Lady Warsi on Palestine, Islam, quitting ... and how to stay true to your beliefs". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi speech at Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque". gov.uk. 18 February 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi quits as Foreign Office minister over Gaza". BBC News. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ "Sayeeda Warsi: The Tory peer who never plays it safe". The Independent. 28 February 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2010.
- ^ Akhtar, Parveen (9 May 2016). "British Dream Now a Reality, as London Elects Its First Muslim Mayor". New Republic. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Shadow Cabinet: Who's Who". BBC News. 9 September 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2010.
- ^ "Warsi: UK's stance on Gaza undermines rule of law". Law Society Gazette. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ Profile, thersa.org; accessed 9 September 2017.
- ^ "In-depth interview with Sayeeda Warsi". High Profiles.
- ^ Dodd, Vikram (27 April 2005). "Adviser to Tory leader attacks gay sex laws". The Guardian.
- ^ "Sayeeda Warsi profile". BBC News. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Profile: Sayeeda Warsi". BBC News. 2 July 2007. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
- ^ "No. 58495". The London Gazette. 26 October 2007. p. 15513.
- ^ House of Lords Minutes of Proceedings for Tuesday 15 October 2007, House of Lords Information Office; accessed 9 September 2017.
- ^ Lewis, Jason; Hennessey, Patrick (27 May 2012). "Calls for Warsi to stand down for investigation into flat expenses". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
- ^ "Teacher speaks of Sudan 'ordeal'". BBC News. 4 December 2007.
- ^ "Tory peer's triumph delights Cameron". The Guardian. 4 December 2007.
- ^ "Cameron's cabinet: A guide to who's who". BBC News. 14 May 2010. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ^ "Privy Council Orders for 13 May 2010". Privy Council. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
- ^ Mason, Chris (1 September 2012). "Baroness Warsi's plea to remain Tory party chairman". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Cabinet reshuffle: Lansley replaced by Hunt in health job". BBC News. 4 September 2012.
- ^ "The Rt Hon Baroness Warsi". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Minister of State for Faith and Communities". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ HM Treasury (11 March 2013). "Government launches first Islamic Finance Task Force — Press releases". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Britain can build on its position as a leading centre of Islamic finance". City A.M. 30 October 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "UAE-UK Islamic Finance Partnership; Visit of Baroness Warsi September 2013". Open to Export. Archived from the original on 22 September 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ HM Treasury (30 October 2013). "Group founded to boost London's growing Islamic finance market — News stories". GOV.UK. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "UK senior State Minister visits Burmese refugee camps – Kaladan Press Network". kaladanpress.org. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
- ^ Warsi, Baroness (14 November 2013). "Baroness Warsi: Extremists are driving Christians out of their homelands. We must act". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Adviser to Tory leader attacks gay sex laws". The Guardian. 27 April 2005.
- ^ Question Time, 22 October 2009.
- ^ "Exclusive: Tory minister Baroness Warsi: I was 'on the wrong side of history' on gay rights". Pink News. 12 December 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Tory Muslim peer pelted with eggs". BBC News. 30 November 2009.
- ^ "Luton man who threw egg at Baroness Warsi jailed". BBC News. 29 July 2010. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
- ^ Bingham, John (1 November 2013). "Banning veil would be like outlawing miniskirts, says Baroness Warsi". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Damian Green says burka ban would be 'un-British'". BBC News. 18 July 2010.
- ^ Photograph: Rex Features. "Muslim Women Power List". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Muslim Women Power List". Equality and Human Rights Commission. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
- ^ "Profile: Baroness Warsi". BBC News. 5 August 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Kill the Imams of the West" (PDF). Dabiq 1437 Rajab (14). Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant: 8–18. April–May 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
Lastly, one must not overlook the overt crusaders, those who don't even wear the cloak of da'wah, but instead directly involve themselves in politics and enforcing the laws of kufr, like (in the US) Mohamed Elibiary, Arif Alikhan, Rashad Hussain, Keith Ellison, Huma Abedin, etc. and (in the UK) Muhammad Abdul Bari, Sayeeda Warsi, Waqar Azmi, Sajid Javid, Ajmal Masroor, and other politically active apostates... (p. 17)
- ^ "EU referendum: Baroness Warsi switches from Leave to Remain". BBC News. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi: Conservatives must act on Islamophobia". BBC News. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ^ "Conservatives under fire for failing to tackle party's Islamophobia". The Guardian. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ^ Bienkov, Adam (11 June 2018). "The Islamophobia scandal in the Conservative party goes 'right up to the top'". Business Insider. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ^ Kentish, Benjamin (12 June 2018). "Islamophobia 'very widespread' in Conservative Party, says Baroness Warsi". The Independent. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- ^ Sabbagh, Dan (26 June 2018). "Muslim group accuses Tories of turning blind eye to Islamophobia claims". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
- ^ Sabbagh, Dan (4 July 2018). "Sayeeda Warsi calls for inquiry into Islamophobia within Tory party". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi urges church community role". BBC News. 16 September 2010.
- ^ a b "Religion sidelined by 'militant secularisation', says Baroness Warsi, 14 February 2012". BBC News. 14 February 2012.
- ^ Warsi, Baroness (13 February 2012). "We stand side by side with the Pope in fighting for faith". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
- ^ a b Holehouse, Matthew (11 November 2013). "Faith is back at the heart of government, says Baroness Warsi". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ a b Wintour, Patrick (5 August 2014). "Lady Warsi resigns over UK's 'morally reprehensible' stance on Gaza". The Guardian. London, UK. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ^ "Lady Warsi resignation letter – in full". The Guardian. London, UK. 5 August 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ "David Cameron's letter responding to Lady Warsi's resignation – in full". The Guardian. 5 August 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ Dias, Elizabeth (5 August 2014). "Sayeeda Warsi Resigns, Calling Gaza Policy "Morally Indefensible"". TIME.com. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ Tran, Mark. "Lady Warsi: an uncomfortable fit in Tory ranks". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Warsi does the right thing". The Express Tribune. 7 August 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi's resignation over 'radicalisation fears' a blow for David Cameron". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. 5 August 2014. Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ Lewis, Jason (26 May 2012). "Cabinet minister Baroness Warsi admits breaking cash rules". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi: Labour urges expenses probe". BBC News. 27 May 2012.
- ^ "Lady Warsi: I take expenses allegations very seriously". BBC News. 28 May 2012.
- ^ a b Hope, Christopher (27 June 2012). "Baroness Warsi found guilty of breaching ministerial code – but David Cameron says she can keep her job". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
- ^ "No 10: Jeremy Hunt will not face ministerial code inquiry". BBC News. 31 May 2012.
- ^ Chaudhari, Saiqa (15 January 2016). "Baroness appointed to University of Bolton". The Oldham Times. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
- ^ "British Muslim Awards 2015 finalists unveiled". Asian Image. 23 January 2015. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- ^ "The Edinburgh Gazette 30 October 2007". The Edinburgh Gazette. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- ^ "Privy Council members". Privy Council. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ^ "BUSINESS TRANSACTED AND ORDER APPROVED AT THE PRIVY COUNCIL HELD BY THE QUEEN AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE ON 13th MAY 2010" (PDF). The Privy Council Office. 13 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ^ "Top 20 distinguished recipients of the Pakistan Civil Awards". www.thenews.com.pk.
- ^ "Photograph of Baroness Sayeeda Warsi Wearing the Medal of the Sitara-e-Pakistan". Twitter. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
- ^ "Kirklees College - Baroness Warsi". Association of Colleges. 8 September 2014.
- ^ a b "Alumni profile: Baroness Warsi". www.law.ac.uk.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi Appointed Visiting Professor at St Mary". St Mary's University. 14 July 2015.
- ^ "'Bolton Warsiversity' â€" Sayeeda joins the team and the University is no longer peerless | University of Bolton". www.bolton.ac.uk.
- ^ Chaudhari, Saiqa (15 January 2016). "Baroness appointed to University of Bolton". The Bolton News. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
- ^ "Board Members". Bolton College. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
- ^ "Graduation Ceremonies celebrate student success". Aston University.
- ^ Rucki, Alexandra (13 July 2015). "Amir Khan, Anthony Griffin and Sajid Mahmood given honorary degrees from the University of Bolton". men.
- ^ "Honorary Doctorates".
- ^ "University to honour political campaigner | Birmingham City University". www.bcu.ac.uk.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi – Registered Interests". UK Parliament. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- ^ "Rt Hon Baroness Sayeeda Warsi". The Council for Arab-British Understanding. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
- ^ "OUR VICE PRESIDENTS AND VIP MEMBERS". The Yorkshire Society. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi of Dewsbury appointed vice president of The Yorkshire Society". The Dewsbury Reporter. 3 December 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
- ^ Oborne, Peter (11 September 2023). "Boycott bill: Britain's political gift to Netanyahu". Middle East Eye. Sussex Place, London. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ "Peer Sayeeda Warsi splits with husband". Yorkshire Evening Post. 17 December 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ Hattenstone, Simon. "'I'm Cameron's warm-up act', says Baroness Warsi". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ Storer, Jackie (19 July 2005). "Can Ms Warsi change the Tories?". BBC News. Retrieved 23 May 2010.
- ^ a b c "Conservative Party". Retrieved 2 July 2010.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi's plea to remain Tory party chairman". BBC News. 1 September 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi – UK Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
- ^ "Baroness Warsi Foundation – Social Mobility For All". www.baronesswarsifoundation.org.
- ^ "Mr Khan's Niece". Citizen Khan, series 5, episode 6. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ mangan, Lucy (27 September 2022). "Make Me Prime Minister review – absolute, exquisite agony". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ "Taskmaster's New Year Treat - interviews with Greg Davies, Alex Horne, Adrian Chiles, Claudia Winkleman, Jonnie Peacock, Lady Leshurr & Baroness Sayeeda Warsi". Channel 4. 20 December 2021. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
External links
[edit]- Profile at the Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Current session contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at PublicWhip.org
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou.com
- Profile at Westminster Parliamentary Record