Procavia transvaalensis Temporal range: Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Hyracoidea |
Family: | Procaviidae |
Genus: | Procavia |
Species: | †P. transvaalensis
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Binomial name | |
†Procavia transvaalensis Shaw, 1937
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Synonyms | |
Procavia obermeyerae |
Procavia transvaalensis is an extinct species of hyrax from the Plio-Pleistocene of South Africa. Remains of this species have been found at multiple sites in the country, including the Swartkrans and Kromdraai.
Description
[edit]In comparison to the extant rock hyrax, P. transvaalensis was about 50% larger in linear dimensions.[1][2] It was considered specialized for steppe habitats and was less closely related to the modern rock hyrax than the other extinct species of the genus.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Werdelin, Lars; Sanders, William Joseph (2010). Cenozoic Mammals of Africa. University of California Press. p. 142-143. ISBN 9780520257214.
- ^ Brain, C.K. (1983). The Hunters Or the Hunted? An Introduction to African Cave Taphonomy. University of Chicago Press. p. 182.
- ^ Churcher, C.S. (1956). "The fossil Hyracoidea of the Transvaal and Taungs deposits". Ann. Transv. Mus. 22: 477–501.