Preobrazheniye
Преображе́ние | |
---|---|
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Coordinates: 42°53′N 133°53′E / 42.883°N 133.883°E | |
Country | ![]() |
District | ![]() |
Town | Preobrazhenskoe |
Founded | 19 August 1860 |
Population (2017)[1] | |
• Total | 6,538 |
Time zone | UTC+10:00 (VLAT) |
Postcode | 692998 |
Website | www |
Preobrazheniye (Russian: Преображе́ние) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Lazovsky District of Primorsky Krai, Russia, located on the Preobrazheniye Bay of the Sea of Japan. Population: 7,184 (2010 Russian census);[2] 9,335 (2002 Census);[3] 12,213 (1989 Soviet census).[4]
History
[edit]Founded on August 19, 1860 on the day of Transfiguration of Jesus, it was named "Preobrazheniye" (meaning transfiguration in Russian) after the event.
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Settlement of the Preobrazheniye, Primorsky Krai. View from the southern hill.
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Sokolovskaya Bay.
Economy
[edit]The main enterprise of the settlement is Preobrazhenskaya Base of Trawling Fleet (Преображенская база тралового флота).
Population
[edit]Population Through Years | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970[5] |
1979[6] |
1989[7] |
2002[8] |
2008 |
2009[9] |
2010[10]
|
7,768 | 10,571 | 12,213 | 9,335 | 8,681 | 8,554 | 7,184 |
2012[11] |
2013[12] |
2014[13] |
2015[14] |
2016[15] |
2017[1] |
–
|
7,085 | 6,992 | 6,861 | 6,724 | 6,617 | 6,538 | –
|
Population Progression
Climate
[edit]The climate of Preobrazheniye is monsoon climate, which is moderately warm and humid. Because of the influence of the Primorskoye Current, the winter is warmer than in the continental regions of the region, and the summer is cooler. The warmest months of the year are July, August and September. Spring is long and cool. Autumn, as a rule, comes somewhat slower than in the mainland regions of Russia. The average number of sunshine hours reaches 2,400, with most of them occurring in the winter, while the summer is characterized by a predominance of cloudy weather.
- The average annual air temperature is 5.9 °C
- The record maximum of 34.0 ° С
- The record minimum of -28.5 ° С
- The relative air humidity is 67%, which is less than in Astrakhan (70%), Khabarovsk (72%) and St. Petersburg (78%)[16]
- The average wind speed is 3.3 m/s[17][18]
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record high °C | 9.9 | 10.6 | 19.1 | 23.6 | 29.4 | 31.8 | 31.0 | 33.6 | 30.1 | 23.6 | 19.3 | 11.4 | 33.6 |
Daily mean °C | −7.6 | −5.3 | −0.5 | 4.8 | 8.7 | 12.6 | 17.1 | 19.8 | 16.1 | 9.5 | 1.4 | −5.2 | 6.0 |
Record low °C | −25.5 | −25.3 | −19.1 | −9.1 | −1.9 | 0.5 | 6.3 | 9.0 | −1.3 | −9.4 | −20.4 | −27.4 | −27.4 |
Average precipitation mm | 14 | 17 | 29 | 48 | 65 | 83 | 133 | 135 | 114 | 55 | 41 | 23 | 757 |
Record high °F | 49.8 | 51.1 | 66.4 | 74.5 | 84.9 | 89.2 | 87.8 | 92.5 | 86.2 | 74.5 | 66.7 | 52.5 | 92.5 |
Daily mean °F | 18.3 | 22.5 | 31.1 | 40.6 | 47.7 | 54.7 | 62.8 | 67.6 | 61.0 | 49.1 | 34.5 | 22.6 | 42.8 |
Record low °F | −13.9 | −13.5 | −2.4 | 15.6 | 28.6 | 32.9 | 43.3 | 48.2 | 29.7 | 15.1 | −4.7 | −17.3 | −17.3 |
Average precipitation inches | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 29.8 |
Source 1: [19] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: [20] |
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record high °C | 5.9 | 9.0 | 13.8 | 23.6 | 28.6 | 34.0 | 33.9 | 31.3 | 28.8 | 23.6 | 16.2 | 10.6 | 34.0 |
Mean daily maximum °C | −2.7 | −0.2 | 3.7 | 9.6 | 13.3 | 17.6 | 20.1 | 23.5 | 20.9 | 14.5 | 5.3 | −1.3 | 10.3 |
Daily mean °C | −7.8 | −5.3 | −0.5 | 4.6 | 8.7 | 12.3 | 17.0 | 19.6 | 15.7 | 9.3 | 1.6 | −5 | 5.9 |
Mean daily minimum °C | −11.1 | −8.5 | −4.1 | 1.6 | 5.7 | 10.2 | 14.9 | 17.1 | 12.3 | 5.7 | −2.8 | −9.9 | 2.6 |
Record low °C | −24.1 | −28.5 | −19.7 | −5.3 | −0.7 | 4.0 | 9.6 | 9.7 | −1.4 | −6.1 | −16.4 | −26 | −28.5 |
Record high °F | 42.6 | 48.2 | 56.8 | 74.5 | 83.5 | 93.2 | 93.0 | 88.3 | 83.8 | 74.5 | 61.2 | 51.1 | 93.2 |
Mean daily maximum °F | 27.1 | 31.6 | 38.7 | 49.3 | 55.9 | 63.7 | 68.2 | 74.3 | 69.6 | 58.1 | 41.5 | 29.7 | 50.5 |
Daily mean °F | 18.0 | 22.5 | 31.1 | 40.3 | 47.7 | 54.1 | 62.6 | 67.3 | 60.3 | 48.7 | 34.9 | 23 | 42.6 |
Mean daily minimum °F | 12.0 | 16.7 | 24.6 | 34.9 | 42.3 | 50.4 | 58.8 | 62.8 | 54.1 | 42.3 | 27.0 | 14.2 | 36.7 |
Record low °F | −11.4 | −19.3 | −3.5 | 22.5 | 30.7 | 39.2 | 49.3 | 49.5 | 29.5 | 21.0 | 2.5 | −15 | −19.3 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 201 | 197 | 229 | 210 | 223 | 166 | 161 | 194 | 213 | 222 | 183 | 184 | 2,383 |
Source: [21] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b (Download) "The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities as of January 1, 2017" mun_obr2017.rar --> Gorod2017_site --> Tabl-36-17.xls (Ln. 9589) Retrieved 31 July 2017
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ 1970 "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". www.demoscope.ru (in Russian). March 21, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ^ 1979 "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". www.demoscope.ru (in Russian). March 21, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ^ 1989 "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". www.demoscope.ru (in Russian). March 21, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ^ (Download) "All-Russian Population Census of 2002. The population of Russia, federal districts, subjects of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more." 1_TOM_01_04.xls (Ln. 9997) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ (Download) " The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009." tabl-21-09.xls (Ln. 1558) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ "The population of urban areas, urban areas, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements. All-Russia Population Census of 2010 (as of October 14, 2010). Primorye Territory". www.primstat.ru (in Russian). October 14, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2018. MIME HTML! NOT VIEWABLE BY CHROME! (Download)
- ^ (Download) "The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities. Table 35. Estimation of the number of the resident population as of January 1, 2012." mun_obr2012.rar --> МуницОбр2012 --> Tabl-35-12.xls (Ln. 9434) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ (Download) "The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - Moscow: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban areas, urban areas, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements)." mun_obr2013.rar --> Gorod2013-Sity --> Tabl-33-13.xls --> Табл.33 (Ln. 9411) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ (Download) "Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities as of January 1, 2014." mun_obr2014.rar --> Gorod2014-Site --> Табл-33-14.xls --> Табл.33 (Ln. 9352) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ (Download) "The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities as of January 1, 2015." mun_obr2015.rar --> Gorod2015_Site --> Tabl-34-15.xls --> Табл.34 (Ln. 9626) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ (Download) "The population of the Russian Federation for municipalities on January 1, 2016." mun_obr2016.rar --> Gorog2016_Site --> Tabl-36-16.xls --> Табл.36 (Ln. 9609) Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ "Погода и Климат - Климат мира". www.pogodaiklimat.ru (in Russian). Retrieved April 2, 2018.
- ^ "Научно-прикладной справочник "КЛИМАТ-РОССИИ"". meteo.ru (in Russian). Retrieved April 2, 2018.
- ^ "ПРИМГИДРОМЕТ - Метеорологическая станция 2 разряда "Преображение"". www.primgidromet.ru (in Russian). Retrieved April 2, 2018.
- ^ "Автоматизированная Информационная Система Обработки Режимной Информации (АИСОРИ)". meteo.ru (in Russian). Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ^ "Научно-прикладной справочник "КЛИМАТ-РОССИИ"". meteo.ru (in Russian). Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ^ "NASA. Database RETScreen" (in Russian). March 10, 2010. Archived from the original on December 5, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2018.