Name | Years on bishops throne | Notes |
---|---|---|
Jordan | 968 – ca.983 | Missionary bishop of Poland with seat in Poznań, probably subordinate directly to the pope[1] or subordinate to the archbishop of Mainz.[2] Date of death uncertain (between 982 and 984)[3] |
Unger | ca.983/992–1012 | At first missionary bishop of Poland, from 1000 ordinary bishop of Poznań independent of the archdiocese of Gniezno; after 1004 subordinate to a metropolitan archbishop of Magdeburg.[4][5][6] Date of ingres unclear, consecrated certainly in 982 or 983, but arrived to Poland perhaps only in 992 |
Romanus[7] | (?) – 1030 | Unsure if he was bishop of Poznań. Date of ingres unknown (perhaps 1012) |
Ederam[8] | 1030s. | Exact dates unknown. Destruction of the diocese ca. 1038 due to pagan uprising and invasion of Bretislaus I, Duke of Bohemia.[9] Bishop Ederam died before 1049[10] |
Franko[11] | ca.1085 | First known bishop of Poznań, subordinate to a metropolitan archbishop of Gniezno, after the diocese was reestablished in 1076. Dates of ingres and death unknown (perhaps 1076 and ca. 1100) |
Eckhard[12] | ca. 1100–1103? | Date of ingres uncertain (between 1097 and 1102). Date of the end of the episcopate unsure (he may have been deposed in 1103)[13] |
Heinrich von Siegburg[14] | ca. 1105 | Dates of ingres and death unknown (perhaps 1103 and ca. 1109) |
Paweł[15] | ca. 1112/1113 | Dates of ingres and death unknown (the first probably before 1110) |
Bogufał I | ? -1146 | date of ingres is unknown |
Pean | 1146–1152 | |
Stefan | 1152–1159 | |
Bernard | 1159–1164 | |
Radwan | 1164–1172 | |
Cherubin | 1172–1180 | date of end of service is unsure |
Arnold I | 1180–1186 | date of ingres is unsure |
Świętosław | ca.1186? | Name and date unsure[16] |
Gerward | ca.1187? | Name and date unsure[16] |
Benedykt | 1193 | Dates of ingres and death unknown (first perhaps 1187, the second 1193/95)[17] |
Mrokota | ? – 1196 | Date of ingres unknown (between 1193 and 1196) |
Arnold II | 1201–1211 | Date of ingres unknown (perhaps 1196)[18] |
Filip | 1211 | |
Paweł | 1211–1242 | |
Bogufał II | 1242–1253 | |
Piotr | 1253–1254 | |
Bogufał III of Czerniejewo | 1254–1264 | |
Falanta | 1265–1267 | |
Mikołaj I | 1267–1278 | |
Jan I of Wysokowce, Łodzia coat of arms | 1278–1285 | |
Jan II Gerbicz, Nałęcz coat of arms | 1285–1297 | |
Andrzej Zaremba | 1297–1317 | date of end of service is unsure |
Domarat Grzymała | 1318–1324 | date of ingres in unsure |
Jan III, Doliwa coat of arms | 1324–1335 | |
Jan IV of Kępa, Łodzia coat of arms | 1335–1346 | |
Andrzej of Wiślica | 1347–1348 | later bishop of Zwierzyniec |
Wojciech Pałuka | 1348–1355 | |
Jan V of Lutogniewo, Doliwa coat of arms | 1356–1374 | |
Mikołaj II of Górka (of Kórnik) Łodzia coat of arms | 1375–1382 | |
Jan Kropidło | 1382–1384 | Duke of Opole, later bishop of Włocławek, Kamień, Chełmno, nominated archbishop of Gniezno and again bishop of Włocławek |
Dobrogost of Nowy Dwór Nałęcz coat of arms | 1384–1395 | later archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Mikołaj Kurowski, Szreniawa coat of arms | 1395–1399 | later bishop of Włocławek, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Wojciech Jastrzębiec | 1399–1412 | |
Piotr Wysz Radoliński, Leszczyc coat of arms | 1413–1414 | |
Andrzej Łaskarz Gosławski, Godziemba coat of arms | 1414–1426 | |
Mirosław Brudzewski, Nałęcz coat of arms | 1426–1427 | |
Stanisław Ciołek of Żelichowo and Ostrołęka | 1428–1437 | |
Andrzej Bniński, Łodzia coat of arms | 1438–1479 | |
Uriel Górka, Łodzia coat of arms | 1479–1498 | |
Jan Lubrański, Godziemba coat of arms | 1498–1520 | fundator of Lubrański Academy |
Piotr Tomicki, Łodzia coat of arms | 1520–1525 | later bishop of Cracow |
Jan Latalski | 1525–1536 | later bishop of Cracow, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
John of the Lithuanian Dukes | 1536–1538 | Illegitimate son of Sigismund I the Old, King of Poland |
Stanisław Oleśnicki of Pinczów | 1538–1539 | |
Sebastian Branicki | 1539–1544 | |
Paweł Dunin Wolski | 1544–1546 | |
Benedykt Izdbieński | 1546–1553 | |
Andrzej Czarnkowski | 1553–1562 | |
Adam Konarski | 1562–1574 | |
vacant | ||
Łukasz Kościelecki | 1577–1597 | |
Jan Tarnowski | 1598–1600 | later bishop of Włocławek, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Wawrzyniec Goślicki, Grzymała coat of arms | 1601–1607 | |
Andrzej Opaliński | 1607–1623 | |
Jan Wężyk | 1624–1627 | later archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Maciej Łubieński | 1627–1631 | later bishop of Włocławek, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Adam Nowodworski | 1631–1634 | |
Henryk Firlej | 1635 | |
Andrzej Szołdrski | 1636–1650 | |
Florian Kazimierz Czartoryski | 1650–1655 | later bishop of Włocławek, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Wojciech Tolibowski | 1655–1663 | |
Stefan Wierzbowski | 1664–1687 | |
Stanisław Witwicki | 1688–1698 | |
Mikołaj Święcicki | 1699–1707 | |
vacant | ||
Mikołaj Bartłomiej Tarło | 1710–1715 | |
Krzysztof Antoni Szembek | 1716–1720 | later bishop of Włocławek, archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
Piotr Tarło | 1721–1722 | |
Jan Joachim Tarło | 1722–1732 | |
Stanisław Józef Hozjusz | 1733–1738 | |
Teodor Kaziemirz Czartoryski | 1739–1768 | |
Andrzej Stanisław Młodziejowski | 1768–1780 | |
Antoni Onufry Okęcki | 1780–1793 | |
Ignacy Raczyński | 1794–1807 | later archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland |
vacant | ||
Tymoteusz Gorzeński | 1809–1821 | later archbishop of Gniezno, Primate of Poland. |
In 1821 raised to status of metropolis and personal union with Gniezno archbishopric, primates of Poland. | ||
Tymoteusz Gorzeński | 1821–1825 | |
vacant | ||
Teofil Wolicki | 1828–1829 | |
vacant | ||
Marcin Dunin | 1831–1842 | |
vacant | ||
Leon Przyłuski | 1845–1865 | |
Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski | 1866–1886 | cardinal |
Juliusz Dinder | 1886–1890 | |
Florian Oksza Stablewski | 1891–1906 | |
vacant | ||
Edward Likowski | 1914–1915 | |
Edmund Dalbor | 1915–1926 | cardinal |
August Hlond | 1926–1946 | cardinal, after 1946 Archbishop of Gniezno and Warsaw, primate of Poland |
In 1946 dissolution of personal union between archbishoprics of Poznań and Gniezno | ||
Walenty Dymek | 1946–1956 | |
Antoni Baraniak | 1957–1977 | |
Jerzy Stroba | 1978–1996 | |
Juliusz Paetz | 1996–2002 | |
Stanisław Gądecki | since 2002 |
Auxiliary Bishops
[edit]- Stanisław Dzedziński (1568-1573)[19]
See also
[edit]- Goswin (bishop of Poznań)
- Archdiocese of Poznań
- Archcathedral Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, Poznań
Notes
[edit]- ^ Paul Fridolin Kehr, Das Erzbistum Magdeburg und die erste Organisation der Christlichen Kirche in Polen, (in:) Abhandlungen der Königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1920, passim; Jerzy Strzelczyk: Mieszko I, Poznań 1992, p.142-143; Stanisław Trawkowski: Początki Kościoła w Polsce za panowania Mieszka I, (in:) Civitas Schinesghe. Mieszko I i początki państwa polskiego. Poznań – Gniezno 2004, p. 49-70
- ^ Stanisław Szczur, Historia Polski. Średniowiecze, Wydawnictwo Literackie, Kraków 2002, ISBN 83-08-03272-9
- ^ Kehr, p. 25
- ^ cf. Paul Fridolin Kehr, Das Erzbistum Magdeburg und die erste Organisation der Christlichen Kirche in Polen, (in:) Abhandlungen der Königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1920, p. 45-47; and Jerzy Strzelczyk: Mieszko I, Poznań 1992, p.142-143
- ^ Poland – Ecclesiastical organization
- ^ Bistum Magdeburg: Gebiet mit großer Geschichte Archived 10 February 2013 at archive.today
- ^ Kętrzyński, Studia..., p. 311; Kehr, p. 53.
- ^ Wasilewski, p. 751; cf. Kętrzyński, Studia..., p. 311; and Abraham, p. 84
- ^ Karwowski, Najstarsi..., p. 332
- ^ Wasilewski, p. 751
- ^ Abraham, p.83; Wasilewski, p. 751
- ^ Wasilewski, s. 752; cf. Walter Gesler (ed.): Der Bericht des Monachus Hamerslebiensis uber die "Kaiserliche Kapelle" S. Simon und Juda in Goslar und die Beforderung ihrer Mitglieder, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat, 1914, p. 84.
- ^ Papal legate Gualon deposed two out of only four Polish bishops in 1103. One of them was Czasław of Kraków, the identity of the second one is uncertain, it may have been bishop of Poznań or of Płock.
- ^ Wasilewski, s. 752
- ^ Abraham, p. 83-84; Wasilewski, p. 748
- ^ a b Cf. Maciejewski, p. 253
- ^ He appears in one undated document (issued certainly after 1187, probably in 1192) and in the bull of Celestine III dated 9 April 1193. He died on 10 December of uncertain year
- ^ He first appears in the bull of Innocent III dated 2 August 1201
- ^ "Bishop Stanisław Dzedziński" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 21 March 2016
References
[edit]- Official site of Archbishopric of Poznań
- Regesta Imperii (Papstregesten 911-1024 and Papstregesten 1024–1058)
- Paul Fridolin Kehr, Das Erzbistum Magdeburg und die erste Organisation der Christlichen Kirche in Polen, Abhandlungen der Königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1920
- Władysław Abraham, Organizacja Kościoła w Polsce do połowy wieku XII, Lwów 1890
- Stanisław Karwowski, Najstarsi Długoszowi biskupi poznańscy wobec krytyki, Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk Poznańskiego T.35, Poznań 1909
- Stanisław Karwowski, Biskupi poznańscy z XII i początku XIII wieku, Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk Poznańskiego T.37, Poznań 1911
- Stanisław Karwowski, Biskupi poznańscy z drugiej połowy XIII wieku, Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk Poznańskiego T.43, Poznań 1915
- Annales Lubinensis in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica = Pomniki dziejowe Polski. T. 5, p. 866 ff.
- T. Wojciechowski, Szkice Historyczne XI wieku, Kraków 1904
- KODEKS DYPLOMATYCZNY WIELKOPOLSKI. TOM I.
- Karol Maleczyński: Studia nad dokumentem polskim, Wrocław 1971
- Wojciech Kętrzyński: Studyja nad dokumentami XII wieku, Roczniki Akademii Umiejętności, Lwów 1891, pp. 201–319
- Jacek Maciejewski: Episkopat polski doby dzielnicowej, 1180–1320, Tow. Nauk. Societas Vistulana, 2003
- Tadeusz Wasilewski: Kościół monarszy w X-XII wieku i jego zwierzchnik biskup polski, Kwartalnik historyczny, Tom 92, 1985