Cinta Larga | |
---|---|
Native to | Brazil |
Region | Mato Grosso |
Ethnicity | Cinta Larga |
Native speakers | 650 (2012)[1] mostly monolingual |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | cin |
Glottolog | cint1239 |
ELP | Cinta Larga |
Cinta Larga is a Tupian dialect cluster of Brazil, the largest language of the Monde branch.
According to Moore (2005), Arara do Rio Guariba (Guariba River Arara), spoken in the northern part of Aripuanã Indigenous Park, is closely related to the Cinta Larga dialect cluster, and also shares some features with Suruí.[2] 26 words were collected by Hargreaves in 2001.[3] It remains unclassified due to the lack of data.
Phonology
[edit]Vowels
[edit]Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i ĩ | ɨ ɨ̃ | ||
Mid | e ẽ | o õ | ||
Open | a ã |
Consonants
[edit]Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | pal. | |||||||
Stop | p | t | tʲ | k | ʔ | |||
Fricative | plain | s | ɕ | |||||
prenasal | ⁿz | |||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||
Approximant | w | l | j |
Phoneme | Allophones |
---|---|
/p/ | [p], [pʰ], [pʼ], [p̚] |
/t/ | [t], [tʰ], [tʼ], [t̚], [ɾ] |
/tʲ/ | [tʲ], [tʰʲ], [ʲtʲ], [ʲt̚] |
/k/ | [k], [kʰ], [kʼ], [k̚] |
/s/ | [s̪], [θ] |
/ⁿz/ | [ⁿ̪z̪], [ⁿ̪ð] |
/ɕ/ | [ɕ], [tᶝʰ] |
/m/ | [m], [ᵐb], [b] |
/n/ | [n], [ⁿd], [d] |
/ɲ/ | [ɲ], [ʲɲ], [ʲɲʲ], [ɲʲ̃], [ᶮj̃], [ᶮʑ], [ɡᶽ] |
/ŋ/ | [ŋ], [ᵑɡ], [ɡ] |
/w/ | [w], [w̃] |
/j/ | [j], [j̃] |
References
[edit]- ^ Cinta Larga at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
- ^ Moore, Denny. 2005. Classificação interna da família lingüística Mondé. Estudos Lingüísticos 34: 515-520. (PDF)
- ^ Hargreaves, Inês. 2007. Lista de palavras transcritas por Inês Hargreaves, de dois grupos ao norte do Parque Aripuanã, RO. Manuscrito.
- ^ Sandberg, Patricia M. (1980). O sintagma nominal em Cinta Larga. Arquivos de Anatomia e Antropologia IV-V. pp. 283–295.
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