Organising body | Joseon Sports Council (1921–1937) Joseon Football Association (1938–1940) |
---|---|
Founded | 1921 |
Abolished | 1940 |
Region | Korea, Empire of Japan |
Most successful club(s) | Yonhi College (3 titles) |
The All Joseon Football Tournament (Korean: 전조선축구대회, 全朝鮮蹴球大會) was the first Korean national football competition, held annually by the Joseon Sports Council or Joseon Football Association. The tournament of the Joseon Sports Council, officially recognized as a predecessor of current Korean FA Cup,[1] was founded in 1921 and was annually held in Gyeongseong (Keijō) with four divisions according to age. (senior, college, middle-high school, elementary school) The Pyongyang YMCA and Kwanso Sports Council also annually held a tournament with the same name for the same period (1921–1942) in Pyongyang,[2] but the popularly known competition is Gyeongseong's tournament.
From 1927 to 1931, the Korean college clubs participated in the senior division, because the college division was temporarily abolished during the time, and they showed overwhelming performances against senior clubs by winning all of the five editions. Since 1934, it was merged into the All Joseon Sports Festival, and was contested with other sports.[3] However, Joseon Sports Council was forcibly disbanded by Japan in 1938, and the Sports Festival was also abolished at the time.[3] The Joseon Football Association became the new host institution to keep the tournament, but it was finally abolished in 1940.[2]
Senior division
[edit]Finals
[edit]Season | Champions | Score | Runners-up | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sports Council competition (1921–1937) | ||||
1921 | Ceased | |||
1922 | Muo FC | 3–0 | Youth Buddhist Club | [4] |
1922+ | Youth Buddhist Club | 2–0 | Health Club | [5] |
1923 | Youth Buddhist Club | 3–1 | Imsul FC | [6] |
1924 | Health Club | 6–3 | Suyang Club | [7] |
1925 | Joseon FC | 3–2 | Goryeo Club | [8] |
1926 | Muo FC | 3–2 | Joseon FC | [9] |
1927 | Yonhi College | 7–0 | Joseon FC | [10] |
1928 | Yonhi College | 3–0 | Bosung College | [11] |
1929 | Bosung College | 3–1 | Yeonu Club | [12] |
1930 | Yonhi College | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | Bosung College | [13] |
1931 | Soongsil College | 3–1 | Yonhi College | [14] |
1932 | Chongjin FC | Round-robin | Gyerim FC | |
1933 | Joseon FC | 2–1 | Kyungsung FC | [15] |
1934 | Pyongyang FC | 3–1 | Joseon FC | [16] |
1935 | Chongjin FC | 3–0 | Railway FC | [17] |
1936 | Kyungsung FC | 4–2 | Suncheon FC | |
1937 | Seoul FC (1930s) | 2–0 | Dongbang FC | [18] |
FA competition (1938–1940) | ||||
1938 | Hamhung FC | 4–0 | Kyungsung FC | [19] |
1939 | Railway FC | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | Kyungsung FC | [20] |
1940 | Majang FC | 1–0 | Seonil FC |
Titles by club
[edit]Club | Champions | Runners-up |
---|---|---|
Yonhi College | 3 (1927, 1928, 1930) | 1 (1931) |
Joseon FC | 2 (1925, 1933) | 3 (1926, 1927, 1934) |
Youth Buddhist Club | 2 (1922+, 1923) | 1 (1922) |
Muo FC | 2 (1922, 1926) | — |
Chongjin FC | 2 (1932, 1935) | — |
Kyungsung FC | 1 (1936) | 3 (1933, 1938, 1939) |
Bosung College | 1 (1929) | 2 (1928, 1930) |
Health Club | 1 (1924) | 1 (1922+) |
Railway FC | 1 (1939) | 1 (1935) |
Soongsil College | 1 (1931) | — |
Pyongyang FC | 1 (1934) | — |
Seoul FC (1930s) | 1 (1937) | — |
Hamhung FC | 1 (1938) | — |
Majang FC | 1 (1940) | — |
Imsul FC | — | 1 (1923) |
Suyang Club | — | 1 (1924) |
Goryeo Club | — | 1 (1925) |
Yeonu Club | — | 1 (1929) |
Gyerim FC | — | 1 (1932) |
Suncheon FC | — | 1 (1936) |
Dongbang FC | — | 1 (1937) |
Seonil FC | — | 1 (1940) |
See also
[edit]- Football in South Korea
- List of Korean FA Cup winners
- Korean FA Cup
- Korean National Football Championship
- Kyungsung FC–Pyongyang FC rivalry
References
[edit]- ^ 하나은행 FA CUP - 자세히보기 (in Korean). KFA. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
- ^ a b Jeong, Tae-hwa (18 June 2020). [대한민국 스포츠 100년](34)일제강점기의 지방체육⑧조선체육회와 쌍벽을 이룬 관서체육회 (in Korean). Mania Report. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ a b 전국체육대회(全國體育大會) (in Korean). Encyclopedia of Korean Culture. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 最後의白𤍠戰 優勝의榮冠은徽文,戊午에. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 15 February 1922. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 雪中에惡戰苦鬪. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 26 November 1922. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 榮光의月桂冠. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 10 December 1923. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- ^ 五回全朝鮮 蹴球大會. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 3 November 1924. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 最後一刻의决勝戰 優勝旗는어데로! 朝鮮體育會 主催東亞日報社後援 第六回蹴球大會. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 2 May 1925. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 體育會主催,本社後援 第七回全朝鮮蹴球大會 (最終日續報) 靑年團은戊午가優勝 壯快한優勝旗授與式. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 24 November 1926. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 朝鮮體育會主催·東亞日報後援 刻一刻𤍠狂된 中學團决勝戰. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 6 November 1927. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 朝鮮體育會主催,本社後援 乘勝長驅의勢로 延專軍또優勝. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 7 November 1928. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 朝鮮體育會主催·本社後援 臥薪六年만에 普專軍優勝. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 28 October 1929. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 靑年團蹴球决勝 覇權은 延專軍에. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 5 November 1930. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 朝鮮體育會主催,本社後援 第十二回全朝鮮蹴球大會. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 7 November 1931. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 朝蹴團優勝 兩軍모두妙技續出. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 5 November 1933. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 本社後援 朝鮮體育會創立 十五週年記念 全朝鮮綜合竸技 最終日. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 6 November 1934. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 蹴球. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 27 October 1935. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 綜合蹴球一般部에 서울蹴軍이優勝. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 4 November 1937. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 一般部蹴球戰 咸興軍이優勝. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 5 November 1938. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ 一般部蹴球决勝戰 鐵道軍이優勝. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 7 November 1939. Retrieved 20 November 2020.