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<noinclude>{{User:RMCD bot/subject notice|1=List of Khalistani separatist organizations|2=Talk:Groups of Khalistan movement#Requested move 24 August 2024}}
This is a page that depicts Khalistani militants and paramilitary outfits.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Minahan |first=James |title=Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z |date=2002 |publisher=Greenwood Press |isbn=978-0-313-32384-3 |edition= |location=Westport, Conn. London |pages=2151 |quote=SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan}}</ref>
</noinclude>The '''[[Khalistan movement]]''' is a separatist movement seeking to create a homeland for Sikhs by establishing a [[Sikhs|Sikh]] nation‐state called '''Khalistan''' ("[[-stan|land of]] the [[Khalsa]]") in the [[Punjab]] region of the [[Indian subcontinent]] and this is a page that depicts the list of Khalistani separatist organizations.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Minahan |first=James |title=Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z |date=2002 |publisher=Greenwood Press |isbn=978-0-313-32384-3 |edition= |location=Westport, Conn. London |pages=2151 |quote=SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan}}</ref>


== Khalistani militant and paramilitary outfits ==
== Khalistani paramilitary militant organizations ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|2.
|2.
|[[Bhindranwala Tigers Force of Khalistan|Bhindranwale Tiger Force of Khalistan]]{{sfn|Fair|2005|p=128}}
|[[Bhindranwale Tiger Force of Khalistan]]
| Baba [[Gurbachan Singh Manochahal]] (1984)
| Baba [[Gurbachan Singh Manochahal]] (1984)
| Major encounter at Rataul village.
| Major encounter at Rataul village.
Line 36: Line 37:
|-
|-
|6.
|6.
⚫
|[[Khalistan Liberation Force|Khalistan Liberation Army]]
|1990s
|The Khalistan Liberation Army (KLA) is reputed to have been a wing of, or possibly a breakaway group from, the KLF.
|-
|7.
|[[Khalistan Liberation Force]]{{sfn|Fair|2005|p=128}}
|[[Khalistan Liberation Force]]{{sfn|Fair|2005|p=128}}
| Bhai Aroor Singh (1986)
| Bhai Aroor Singh (1986)
| Killing of SSP Gobind Ram, SSP A.S Brar, SP K.R.S Gill, [[Lieutenant colonel|Lt. Col.]] Satnam Singh, Ramkat Jatola, SP RS Tiwara, DSP Tara Chand, Major General B.N Kumar, Treasurer Balwant Singh, Lala Bhagwan Das, MLA Sat Pal Parashar, and others
| Killing of SSP Gobind Ram, SSP A.S Brar, SP K.R.S Gill, [[Lieutenant colonel|Lt. Col.]] Satnam Singh, Ramkat Jatola, SP RS Tiwara, DSP Tara Chand, Major General B.N Kumar, Treasurer Balwant Singh, Lala Bhagwan Das, MLA Sat Pal Parashar, and others
|-
|-
|7.
|8.
|[[Khalistan Tiger Force]]
|[[Khalistan Tiger Force]]
|Jagtar Singh Tara (1990s)
|Jagtar Singh Tara (1990s)
|Assassination of the former Chief Minister of Punjab [[Beant Singh (politician)|Beant Singh]] in 1995.
|Assassination of the former Chief Minister of Punjab [[Beant Singh (politician)|Beant Singh]] in 1995.
|-
|-
|8.
|9.
| [[Khalistan Zindabad Force]]{{sfn|Fair|2005|p=128}}
| [[Khalistan Zindabad Force]]{{sfn|Fair|2005|p=128}}
| Bhai Ranjit Singh Neeta
| Bhai Ranjit Singh Neeta
| Bomb blasts on trains and buses in Jammu, killing of DSP Devinder Sharma.
| Bomb blasts on trains and buses in Jammu, killing of DSP Devinder Sharma.
|-
|-
|9.
|10.
|[[Shaheed Khalsa Force]]
|[[Shaheed Khalsa Force]]
|1997
|1997
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Babbar Khalsa is listed as a terrorist organisation by the United Kingdom,<ref>[http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/security/terrorism-and-the-law/terrorism-act/proscribed-groups?version=1 Home Office - Proscribed terrorist groups in the UK] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070301141741/http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/security/terrorism-and-the-law/terrorism-act/proscribed-groups?version=1 |date=2007-03-01 }}</ref> the EU,<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2005/l_144/l_14420050608en00540058.pdf EU list of terrorist groups]</ref> Canada,<ref>[http://www.psepc.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-en.asp#bkbki13 Canadian listing of terrorist groups] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061119150657/http://www.psepc.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-en.asp#hhi18 |date=2006-11-19 }}</ref> India, and the United States.
Babbar Khalsa is listed as a terrorist organisation by the United Kingdom,<ref>[http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/security/terrorism-and-the-law/terrorism-act/proscribed-groups?version=1 Home Office - Proscribed terrorist groups in the UK] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070301141741/http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/security/terrorism-and-the-law/terrorism-act/proscribed-groups?version=1 |date=2007-03-01 }}</ref> the EU,<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2005/l_144/l_14420050608en00540058.pdf EU list of terrorist groups]</ref> Canada,<ref>[http://www.psepc.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-en.asp#bkbki13 Canadian listing of terrorist groups] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061119150657/http://www.psepc.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-en.asp#hhi18 |date=2006-11-19 }}</ref> India, and the United States.


==Others with less details==
==Others==


#[[All India Sikh Students Federation]] (AISSF)<ref name=":02">{{Cite book |last=Minahan |first=James |title=Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z |date=2002 |publisher=Greenwood Press |isbn=978-0-313-32384-3 |edition= |location=Westport, Conn. London |pages=2151 |quote=SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan}}</ref>
#[[All India Sikh Students Federation]]<ref name=":02">{{Cite book |last=Minahan |first=James |title=Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z |date=2002 |publisher=Greenwood Press |isbn=978-0-313-32384-3 |edition= |location=Westport, Conn. London |pages=2151 |quote=SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan}}</ref>
#[[Council of Khalistan]]
#[[Council of Khalistan]]
#[[Dal Khalsa (organization)|Dal Khalsa]]
#[[Dal Khalsa (organization)|Dal Khalsa]]
⚫
#[[Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)]]
⚫
#[[Khalistan Liberation Army]] (KLA)
#[[Sikh Federation (UK)]]
⚫
#[[Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)|Shiromani Akali Dal, Amritsar]]
#[[Sikhs for Justice]]
#[[Sikhs for Justice]]
#[[Waris Punjab De]]
#[[Waris Punjab De]]
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#Azad Khalistan
#Azad Khalistan
#Bhindranwale Militant Group
#Bhindranwale Militant Group
#Khalistan Affairs Center
#Khalistan Center
#Khalistan Guerilla Force
#Khalistan Guerilla Force
#Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF)
#Khalistan Liberation Front
#Khalistan Liberation Organisation (KLO)
#Khalistan Liberation Organisation
#Khalistan National Army (KNA)
#Khalistan National Army
#Khalistan Security Force
#Khalistan Security Force
#Khalsa Party
#Khalsa Party
#Malwa Kesri Commando Force
#Malwa Kesri Commando Force
#National Sikh Youth Federation
#Panthic Committee
#Panthic Committee
#Pure Tigers
#Pure Tigers
#Royal Army of Khalistan<ref name="Babbar Khalsa International2">{{cite web |last1=Manochahal |first1=Baba Gurlachan Singh |title=ROYAL ARMY OF KHALISTAN |url=https://en.rattibha.com/thread/1471935684273315844 |access-date=16 June 2024 |website=rattibha.com |publisher=Head office: Sri Akal Takhat Sahib, Sri Amritsar |ref=Panthic committee}}</ref>
#Sikh International Organization
#Sikh International Organization
#Sikh Youth Federation
#Sikh Youth Federation
#Sikh Youth UK
#Tat Khalsa
#Tat Khalsa
#World Sikh Parliament
#World Sikh Parliament
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[[Category:Paramilitary organisations based in India]]
[[Category:Paramilitary organisations based in India]]
[[Category:Khalistan movement]]
[[Category:Khalistan movement]]
[[Category:Pro-Khalistan militant outfits]]
[[Category:Pro-Khalistan rebel groups]]

Revision as of 13:15, 27 August 2024

The Khalistan movement is a separatist movement seeking to create a homeland for Sikhs by establishing a Sikh nation‐state called Khalistan ("land of the Khalsa") in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent and this is a page that depicts the list of Khalistani separatist organizations.[1]

Khalistani paramilitary militant organizations

Sr. No. Name Founder + year Famous Actions
1. Babbar Khalsa[2] Bhai Talwinder Singh Parmar, Bhai Sukhdev Singh Babbar (1979) See: List of actions by Babbar Khalsa
2. Bhindranwale Tiger Force of Khalistan Baba Gurbachan Singh Manochahal (1984) Major encounter at Rataul village.
3. Dashmesh Regiment Bhai Seetal Singh Matewal, (1990) Major encounter at Bolowali village.
4. International Sikh Youth Federation[2] Singh Sahib Jasbir Singh Rode, (23 September 1984) based in the United Kingdom
5. Khalistan Commando Force[2] Manbir Singh Chaheru, (1986) Assassination of Rtd Chief General of Indian army and an architect of Operation Blue Star Arun Vaidya, assassinations of leading culprits of 1984 Anti-Sikh riots Congress(I) Member of Parliament Lalit Maken, Arjan Dass and several other high-profile battles with Indian security forces.
6. Khalistan Liberation Army 1990s The Khalistan Liberation Army (KLA) is reputed to have been a wing of, or possibly a breakaway group from, the KLF.
7. Khalistan Liberation Force[2] Bhai Aroor Singh (1986) Killing of SSP Gobind Ram, SSP A.S Brar, SP K.R.S Gill, Lt. Col. Satnam Singh, Ramkat Jatola, SP RS Tiwara, DSP Tara Chand, Major General B.N Kumar, Treasurer Balwant Singh, Lala Bhagwan Das, MLA Sat Pal Parashar, and others
8. Khalistan Tiger Force Jagtar Singh Tara (1990s) Assassination of the former Chief Minister of Punjab Beant Singh in 1995.
9. Khalistan Zindabad Force[2] Bhai Ranjit Singh Neeta Bomb blasts on trains and buses in Jammu, killing of DSP Devinder Sharma.
10. Shaheed Khalsa Force 1997 SKF claimed credit for marketplace bombings in New Delhi in 1997.

Babbar Khalsa is listed as a terrorist organisation by the United Kingdom,[3] the EU,[4] Canada,[5] India, and the United States.

Others

  1. All India Sikh Students Federation[6]
  2. Council of Khalistan
  3. Dal Khalsa
  4. Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)
  5. Sikh Federation (UK)
  6. Sikhs for Justice
  7. Waris Punjab De
  8. World Sikh Organization
  9. Akali Dal
  10. All India Shiromani Akali Dal
  11. Azad Khalistan
  12. Bhindranwale Militant Group
  13. Khalistan Affairs Center
  14. Khalistan Center
  15. Khalistan Guerilla Force
  16. Khalistan Liberation Front
  17. Khalistan Liberation Organisation
  18. Khalistan National Army
  19. Khalistan Security Force
  20. Khalsa Party
  21. Malwa Kesri Commando Force
  22. National Sikh Youth Federation
  23. Panthic Committee
  24. Pure Tigers
  25. Royal Army of Khalistan[7]
  26. Sikh International Organization
  27. Sikh Youth Federation
  28. Sikh Youth UK
  29. Tat Khalsa
  30. World Sikh Parliament

See also

References

  1. ^ Minahan, James (2002). Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z. Westport, Conn. London: Greenwood Press. p. 2151. ISBN 978-0-313-32384-3. SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan
  2. ^ a b c d e Fair 2005, p. 128.
  3. ^ Home Office - Proscribed terrorist groups in the UK Archived 2007-03-01 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ EU list of terrorist groups
  5. ^ Canadian listing of terrorist groups Archived 2006-11-19 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Minahan, James (2002). Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4: S - Z. Westport, Conn. London: Greenwood Press. p. 2151. ISBN 978-0-313-32384-3. SIKHS: All-India Sikh Students Federation (AISSE); Babbar Khalsa International (BKI); Khalistan Liberation Army; Khalsa Dal; Sikh Youth Federation; Panthic Committee; Pure Tigers; Khalistan Liberation Front (KLF); Council of Khalistan; Eternal Party (Akali Dal); All-India Shiromani Akali Dal; Panthic Committee; Khalistan Commando Force (KCF); Bhindranwale Militant Group; Sikh International Organization (SIO); Shaheed Khalsa Force (SKF); Sikh Youth Federation (SYF); Bhinderanwala Tiger Force; Saheed Khalsa Force; Khalistan Liberation Tiger Force; Khalistan National Army (KNA); Saheed Khalsa Force; Azad Khalistan
  7. ^ Manochahal, Baba Gurlachan Singh. "ROYAL ARMY OF KHALISTAN". rattibha.com. Head office: Sri Akal Takhat Sahib, Sri Amritsar. Retrieved 16 June 2024.

Bibliography

  • Fair, C. Christine (2005), "Diaspora Involvement in Insurgencies: Insights from the Khalistan and Tamil Eelam Movements", Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, 11: 125–156, doi:10.1080/13537110590927845, S2CID 145552863
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Groups_of_Khalistan_movement&diff=1242559349&oldid=1223465299

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