Vivienne Faull | |
---|---|
Bishop of Bristol | |
![]() Official portrait, 2019 | |
Church | Church of England |
Diocese | Diocese of Bristol |
In office | 2018 – present |
Predecessor | Mike Hill |
Other post(s) |
|
Orders | |
Ordination | 1987 (deacon) 1994 (priest) |
Consecration | 3 July 2018 by Justin Welby |
Personal details | |
Born | 20 May 1955 |
Nationality | British |
Denomination | Anglican |
Alma mater | St Hilda's College, Oxford St John's College, Nottingham |
Member of the House of Lords (Lord Spiritual) | |
Assumed office 23 October 2018 | |
Vivienne Frances Faull (born 20 May 1955) is a British Anglican bishop and Lord Spiritual. Since 2018, she has served as the Bishop of Bristol. In 1985, she was the first woman to be appointed chaplain to an Oxbridge college.[1] She was later a cathedral dean, and the only female cathedral provost in Church of England history, having served as Provost of Leicester from 2000 to 2002.
Early life
[edit]Faull was born on 20 May 1955.[2] She was educated at The Queen's School, Chester, an all-girls private school.[2] She studied at St Hilda's College, Oxford, and graduated in 1977 with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree; it was promoted to a Master of Arts (MA Oxon) in 1982.[3] When she began studying theology at St John's College, Nottingham, she became the first woman to be paid by the Church of England to do so.[4]
Ordained ministry
[edit]Faull was licensed as a deaconess in the Church of England in 1982, and ordained as a deacon in 1987 and as a priest in 1994.[3] She served first at the Church of St Matthew and St James, Mossley Hill, Liverpool, and then as Chaplain at Clare College, Cambridge. She was the first woman to become a chaplain of an Oxford or Cambridge University college.[4] From 1990 to 1994, she was on the staff at Gloucester Cathedral.[5] In 1994 she became Canon Pastor at Coventry Cathedral, later becoming Vice Provost, before moving to Leicester in 2000.[6]
On 13 May 2000,[7] she was installed as Provost of Leicester Cathedral[8] – the first (and, due to the Cathedrals Measure 1999 redesignating all cathedral provosts as deans, only) female cathedral provost in Church of England history. In 2002, when her job title (but not the essential nature of the role) changed, she became the Dean of Leicester – and thus, with that change of title, the first female dean in the Church of England.
It was announced on 5 July 2012 that Faull was to become Dean of York in late 2012.[9] She was duly installed at York Minster on 1 December.[10]
Episcopal ministry
[edit]Faull was thought by many to be a leading candidate for the first woman appointed a bishop in the Church of England[11] when canon law was altered in 2014 to allow female bishops,[12] but the first woman to be made a bishop was Libby Lane.[13] Faull eventually became the 18th female bishop in 2018.[14]
On 15 May 2018, it was announced that Faull would be the next Bishop of Bristol, the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Bristol, in succession to Mike Hill.[15] She officially took up the appointment when she was elected and confirmed on 25 June 2018.[16] On 3 July 2018, she was consecrated a bishop by Justin Welby, the Archbishop of Canterbury, during a service at St Paul's Cathedral, London.[17][18] She was installed as the 56th Bishop of Bristol at Bristol Cathedral on 20 October 2018 and introduced as a Lord Spiritual at the House of Lords on 23 October.[14]
Views
[edit]Faull's views have been described as "centrist to liberal" and as "open evangelical".[19][20]
In 2014, she said that she supported the blessing of same-sex partnerships.[19] In 2023, in reaction to the announcement that the Church of England was planning on introducing blessing for same-sex couples, she stated "I further support a change to the law that would allow for the marriage of same-sex couples in church, and regret that this proposal does not extend that legal change".[21]
In 2023, she was one of 44 Church of England bishops who signed an open letter supporting the use of the Prayers of Love and Faith (i.e. blessings for same-sex couples) and called for "Guidance being issued without delay that includes the removal of all restrictions on clergy entering same-sex civil marriages, and on bishops ordaining and licensing such clergy".[22]
Controversies
[edit]In 2013 Faull was the target of hate mail during an unsuccessful campaign to have the remains of Richard III interred in York Minster.[23] Protests against Faull's involvement in the decision to inter the remains in Leicester Cathedral continued, ultimately resulting in the prosecution of one protester,[24] and an online petition calling for the removal of the dean.[25][26]
In October 2016 Faull was instrumental in the sacking of all the York Minster bellringers with no notice on grounds of safeguarding,[27][28][29] and the subsequent suspension of a carillonneur. Subsequent security measures were called 'uncharitable' and 'unChristian' in the press. The Archbishop, John Sentamu, decried the way that Faull had been "hounded" and said that she was one of the best deans he had ever worked with.[30][31] The bell ringers had been dismissed following a claim of sexual assault against one of its members; although no conviction followed the cathedral chapter felt there was an ongoing risk. Several of the original bell ringers were recruited to the new team.[32]
Personal life
[edit]In 1993, Faull married Michael Duddridge,[33] a hospital doctor.[17]
Honours
[edit]In 2014, Faull was awarded an honorary Doctor of Philosophy (DPhil) degree by the University of Gloucestershire "for her outstanding contribution to the church and her work for the equality of women".[34] On 20 March 2015, she was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree by the University of Chester "in recognition of her outstanding contribution to Ministry in this country, in particular in recognition of her roles as Dean of Leicester and Dean of York".[35][36] On 17 July 2015, she was awarded an honorary degree by the University of York.[37]
Styles
[edit]- Miss Vivienne Faull (1955–1987)
- The Revd Vivienne Faull (1987–1994)
- The Revd Canon Vivienne Faull (1994–2000)
- The Very Revd Vivienne Faull (2000–2018)
- The Rt Revd Vivienne Faull (2018–present)
References
[edit]- ^ "First woman provost in England". ACNS. 25 March 2000. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ a b Who's Who 2012 – FAULL, Vivienne Frances
- ^ a b "Vivienne Frances Faull". Crockford's Clerical Directory (online ed.). Church House Publishing. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- ^ a b "'I'm not sure I see myself in a mitre'". The Telegraph. 28 August 2001. Archived from the original on 17 March 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ Debrett's People of Today London,2008 Debrett's, ISBN 978-1-870520-95-9
- ^ Diocese of York website 18 October 2016
- ^ "Leicester City Council – Cllr Phil Swift". Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ^ bnet UK
- ^ BBC News – Faull appointed Dean of York
- ^ "York Minster – Installation of the new Dean of York". Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
- ^ "Vivienne Faull: a pioneer tipped to be the first female bishop", The Guardian, 16 Feb 2014. Accessed 6 November 2014
- ^ Pigott, Robert (14 July 2014). "Saying yes to women bishops". BBC News. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ "First female bishop consecrated". BBC News. 26 January 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ a b "Bristol's first female bishop installed". BBC News. 20 October 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "Queen appoints new Bishop of Bristol". GOV.UK. Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ York Minster — Acting Dean of York (Accessed 29 June 2018)
- ^ a b "Very Revd Vivienne Faull announced as the next Bishop of Bristol". Diocese of Bristol. 15 May 2018. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ "Consecration of Vivienne Faull as Bishop of Bristol". Diocese of Bristol. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ a b Brown, Andrew (16 February 2014). "Vivienne Faull: a pioneer tipped to be the first female bishop". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ Kings, Graham (September 2003). "Canal, River and Rapids: Contemporary Evangelicalism in the Church of England". Anvil. 20 (3): 167–184. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
- ^ "Bishop of Bristol's statement on the proposal regarding same-sex relationships". Diocese of Bristol. 20 January 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
- ^ Martin, Francis (1 November 2023). "Don't delay guidance allowing priests to be in same-sex marriages, say 44 bishops". Church Times. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
- ^ "Dean of York goes to the police over Richard III hate mail". The Telegraph. 12 March 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "Richard III fan prosecuted for York Minster rant". The Telegraph. 16 June 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "You think of me as the Enemy in your midst". Hathaways of Haworth. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "Petition calling for dean to step down described as malicious". The Northern Echo. 1 April 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "Ding dong at the belfry as York Minster axes all its 30 bellringers". The Telegraph. 13 October 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "For whom the bell tolls: York Minster to fall silent as ringers sacked". The Guardian. 13 October 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "I was a bellringer at York Minster. We want to know why we were sacked". The Guardian. 14 October 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ "MINSTER BELLS: Outspoken critic of bell ringing axing suspended from playing Carillon bells UPDATED 12.40pm". York Press. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
- ^ "York Minster to fall silent for first time since 1361 after bell ringers axed". The Mirror. 13 October 2016.
- ^ York Minster appoints new bell-ringing team after sacking. at bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ "Faull, Very Rev. Vivienne Frances". Who's Who 2018. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2017. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U15540. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
- ^ "Welcome Doctors Yarnold and Faull". Gloucester Review. Tindle Newspaper Group. 28 November 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ "University celebrates 175 years of success with latest graduands". Invest in Cheshire. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ "Honorary Graduates 2015". alumni.chester.ac.uk. University of Chester. 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ "University of York honours 11 for their contribution to society". University of York. 14 July 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2016.