Terpene

Gajowice
Location of Gajowice within Wrocław
Location of Gajowice within Wrocław
Country Poland
VoivodeshipLower Silesian
County/CityWrocław
First mentioned1193
Incorporated into the city1868
Established the modern-day district1991
Population
 (2022)
 • Total21,781
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code+48 71
WebsiteOsiedle Gajowice

Gajowice (Polish pronunciation: [gajɔˈvit͡sɛ], German: Gabitz, [ˈgabɪt͡s]) is a district in Wrocław located in the south-western part of the city. It was established in the territory of the former Fabryczna district.

History

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Gajowice in the 1960s

The settlement was first mentioned in 1193, when it was part of medieval Piast-ruled Poland. Throughout its history, the settlement was known by many names – namely Gay, Gayouice, Goiez, Gawicz, Gaiowicz, Gaywicz, Gabitz, and Gajowice.[2] Since medieval times, it was mainly famous for growing vegetables and fruits. This was favored by its proximity to the city.[3]

Initially a village, the settlement was incorporated into Breslau (today's Wrocław) in 1868.[3]

Gajowice was one of the Wrocław neighborhoods most affected by World War II.[4] Originally, after the war, Gajowice was set to be "an emergency settlement for the residents of Wrocław evicted from buildings slated for demolition." Subsequent planning changes led to the design of a housing development meant for up to 30,000 residents. At that time, this project was the largest housing development in the city's postwar history.[2]

In 1991, after reforms in the administrative division of Wrocław, Gajowice became one of the city's 48 districts.[5]

References

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