Julius Nyerere International Airport Uwanja wa Ndege wa Kimataifa wa Julius Nyerere (Swahili) | |||||||||||||||
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![]() Airside view of Terminal II | |||||||||||||||
Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
Operator | Tanzania Airports Authority | ||||||||||||||
Location | Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | ||||||||||||||
Opened | October 1954[1] | ||||||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||||||
Time zone | EAT (UTC+03:00) | ||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 55 m / 180 ft | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 06°52′41″S 39°12′10″E / 6.87806°S 39.20278°E | ||||||||||||||
Website | taa.go.tz/airports/jnia | ||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2022) | |||||||||||||||
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Julius Nyerere International Airport (IATA: DAR, ICAO: HTDA) is the international airport of Dar es Salaam, the largest city in Tanzania. It is located in Kipawa ward of Ilala District in Dar es Salaam Region of Tanzania. The airport has flights to destinations in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. It is named after Julius Nyerere, the nation's first president.[5]
History
[edit]![](Https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dar_es_Salaam_Airport.jpg/220px-Dar_es_Salaam_Airport.jpg)
In October 2005, "Dar es Salaam International Airport" (DIA) was renamed "Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere International Airport" and on 1 November 2006, "Julius Nyerere International Airport".[6] A total of 9,501,265 passengers used the airport from 1980 to 2004, averaging 2,770 passengers per day.[7]
In April 2013, the Tanzania Airports Authority signed a TSH 275 billion contract with BAM International of the Netherlands for the construction of the first phase of Terminal III, with a capacity of 3.5 million passengers per year.[8] In November 2015, the second phase was also awarded to BAM, at a contract price of US$110 million, and will add capacity for an additional 2.5 million passengers per year.[9] After completion of Terminal III, it is expected that Terminal II will be devoted solely to domestic passengers.[9] It is proposed to build a rail shuttle link from the airport to the city and rail coaches have already been bought for this (2014).[10]
The new Terminal 3 was constructed using domestic funding, and started operations in August 2019.[11][12] In October 2022, it was announced that Terminal 2 is all set to be renovated soon by the Government of Tanzania.[13][14] In February 2022, Tanzania Airports Authority announced their plans of developing a four-star hotel and commercial complex at Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA).[15]
Terminals
[edit]There are three terminals at Dar es Salaam airport.
Terminal 1 is a small terminal that handles chartered and private flights. It has an annual capacity of handling 500,000 passengers.[citation needed] This small terminal's operations as an International Airport ceased in 1984 after completion of Terminal II.
Terminal 2 is used for domestic and regional scheduled flights. It has a capacity of handling 1.5 million passengers.[16] As of March 31st, 2023, The terminal is set to close in June this year temporarily for 2 years to make ways for renovation. [17]
Terminal 3 is the newest terminal that opened in August 2019. It is used for International flights. The terminal consists of two phases, Phase I and II. There are 58 businesses in the terminal categorized under retails, operational machines and provision of services.[18]
![](Https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/JNIA_Terminal_III.jpg/220px-JNIA_Terminal_III.jpg)
Airlines and destinations
[edit]Passenger
[edit]The following passenger airlines operate at the airport:[4]
Cargo
[edit]Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Astral Aviation[29] | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta |
Kenya Airways Cargo[30] | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta |
Air Tanzania[31] | Dubai,Lubumbashi, Mumbai, Kinshasa |
Notes:
1: KLM's inbound flights from Amsterdam to Dar es Salaam make a stop in Kilimanjaro or Zanzibar. However, the airline does not have traffic rights to transport passengers solely between Kilimanjaro/Zanzibar and Dar es Salaam.
Statistics
[edit]1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aircraft Movements | 21,879 | 31,539 | 32,074 | 37,035 | 44,289 | 49,523 | 50,604 |
Number of Passengers | 586,325 | 621,513 | 652,002 | 703,483 | 822,398 | 1,011,392 | 1,124,235 |
Total Cargo (Metric Tons) | 11,567 | 14,618 | 14,467 | 12,552 | 12,338 | 17,863 | 15,575 |
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
Aircraft Movements | 53,218 | 55,938 | 61,954 | 57,790 | 62,620 | 70,460 | 75,564 |
Number of Passengers | 1,249,419 | 1,450,558 | 1,542,778 | 1,422,846 | 1,556,410 | 1,829,219 | 2,088,282 |
Total Cargo (Metric Tons) | 15,617 | 18,456 | 23,039 | 18,844 | 19,675 | 23,946 | 25,412 |
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Aircraft Movements | 77,185 | 77,990 | 75,240 | 75,749 | 74,286 | 71,420 | 69,970 |
Number of Passengers | 2,348,819 | 2,478,055 | 2,496,394 | 2,469,356 | 2,385,456 | 2,417,090 | 2,390,265 |
Total Cargo (Metric Tons) | 21,891 | 21,255 | 22,014 | 17,398 | 17,031 | 16,162 | 15,898 |
Aircraft accidents and incidents
[edit]- On 3 January 1950, United Air Services flight, flying an Avro Anson C.19 with registration VP-TAT, crash-landed at Dar es Salaam International Airport, killing both crew members.[33]
- On 18 May 1989, an Aeroflot flight flying an Ilyushin 62 was hijacked by a South African after the plane took off from Luanda, Angola. The hijacker was armed with a grenade and attempted to hold hostage the occupants of the plane that carried members of the African National Congress. The hijacker was shot by a security guard as he attempted to enter the cockpit. The plane continued its scheduled stop at Dar es Salaam International Airport.[34]
- On 11 April 2014, Kenya Airways flight KQ-482 flying an Embraer ERJ-190AR had an accident upon landing in heavy rains. The plane veered off the runway. All passengers and crew were evacuated. There were no reported fatalities and 3 passengers sustained minor injuries.[35]
References
[edit]- ^ "JNIA History". Tanzania Airports Authority. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "2022: Tanzania in Figures" (PDF). National Bureau of Statistics. p. 62. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "JNIA Facts". Tanzania Airports Authority. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ a b "JNIA" (PDF). Tanzania Airports Authority. September 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ^ Zacharia, Alfred (13 February 2018). "Government says no more delays in JNIA work". The Citizen (Tanzania). Dar es Salaam. Archived from the original on 14 February 2018. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- ^ ""Main airport changes name, yet again"". Archived from the original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^ "DIA becomes Mwalimu JK Nyerere..." Archived from the original on 25 October 2006. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^ "Tanzania: State Seals Contract to Build Terminal Three at Dar Airport", Daily News, reported by Abdulwakil Saiboko, reprinted at allAfrica website, 19 April 2013
- ^ a b Andy Brown (19 June 2018). ""BAM wins contract for phase 2 of Dar es Salaam airport", International Construction, KHL Group, reported by Mike Hayes, 30 October 2015". Khl.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ "New Zealand trains sold to Tanzania and Zimbabwe". Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^ "Long delayed JNIA terminal III airport now to open in June 2019". IPP Media. 24 March 2019. Archived from the original on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
- ^ "Construction of Nyerere International Airport in Dar completed by 83pc". The Citizen (Tanzania). 3 October 2018.
- ^ "Serikali kufanya ukarabati mkubwa wa jengo la abiria JNIA". Mwananchi Digital. 30 October 2022.
- ^ "Bouygues lands contract to renovate JNIA Terminal II". IPP Media. 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Tanzania Airports Authority Seeks Income Diversification". The Citizen. 3 February 2022.
- ^ "Welcome to Dar es Salaam Julius Nyerere International Airport". World Travel Guide. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
- ^ "JNIA Terminal II moves into closure". IPP Media. 31 March 2023.
- ^ "Local businesses to be given priority at Julius Nyerere International Airport's terminal 3". The Citizen. 22 July 2019. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ "Air France Resumes Dar es Salaam Service in June 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^ @AirTanzania (1 February 2024). "We are spreading our wings to Dubai starting March 31st!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ @AirTanzania (13 March 2024). "Twen'zetu Pemba" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Air Zimbabwe (UM) #438 ✈ FlightAware". Flightaware.com. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ "EGYPTAIR Adds Comores Service late-Feb 2022".
- ^ "Oman Air S17 changes as of 09MAR17; Singapore suspensions". Archived from the original on 27 September 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ^ "Saudia Adds Dar es Salaam Service in NS23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
- ^ "Istanbul New Airport Transition Delayed Until April 5, 2019 (At The Earliest)". Archived from the original on 27 February 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
- ^ "THY Lusaka seferlerine başlıyor".
- ^ "Zambia Airways Adds Dar es Salaam / Nairobi Service From late-June 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
- ^ - Ex-Nairobi schedule retrieved 13 November 2022
- ^ kqcargo.com - Freighter Route Map retrieved 13 November 2022
- ^ Cross, Lee (13 June 2023). "Air Tanzania First 767-300F Cargo Routes Revealed". Airways. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
- ^ "Consolidated Traffic Statistics 2018" (XLSX). Tanzania Airports Authority. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
- ^ "Baaa-Acro Archives 1950". Baaa-Acro. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ^ "Ilyushin 62 Aeroflot Hijacking Description". Archived from the original on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ^ "3 injured in Tanzania KQ plane mishap". Capital FM. 11 April 2011. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
External links
[edit]- Accident history for DAR at Aviation Safety Network
- Airport information for HTDA at Great Circle Mapper.
- Current weather for HTDA at NOAA/NWS
- JNIA approach on YouTube