Chi Hyun Chung 정치현 | |
|---|---|
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| Personal details | |
| Born | Chi Hyun Chung 7 March 1970 Gwangju, South Korea |
| Political party | Popular Solidarity Alliance (2021–present) Front for Victory (2020) Christian Democratic Party (2019) |
| Alma mater | |
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 정치현 |
| Revised Romanization | Jeong Chihyeon |
| McCune–Reischauer | Chŏng Ch'ihyŏn |
| IPA | [tɕʌŋ tɕʰi hjʌn] |
Chi Hyun Chung (Korean: 정치현,[1][2] pronounced [tɕʌŋ tɕʰi hjʌn]; Spanish: [ˈtʃi ˈ(x)jun ˈtʃuŋɡ]; born 7 March 1970) is a Korean-Bolivian doctor, evangelical pastor and politician. He became notable in the country's media for his statements against the LGBT community.[citation needed] Chung was a candidate for the President of Bolivia for the Christian Democratic Party in the 2019 Bolivian general election and the candidate for the Front For Victory in the 2020 Bolivian general election. Due to his conservative ideology, some international media has described Chung as the "Bolivian Bolsonaro".[3]
Biography
[edit]Chi Hyun Chung was born in the city of Gwangju in South Korea on 7 March 1970. Chung grew up in an evangelical family. In 1976, his family moved to live in Seoul. In 1982, the Korean Presbyterian Church sent the Chung family to Bolivia as evangelical missionaries.
The Chung family initially settled in the city of La Paz, later moving to Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Chung continued his secondary studies, graduating in 1988 from the Bolivian-Brazilian Baptist School. In 1989, Chung moved to Sucre to continue his higher education. That year, he entered the University of Saint Francis Xavier. He graduated in 1995 as a physician by profession. He returned to Santa Cruz de la Sierra to obtain his master's degree in higher education and his master's degree in health and public health management.[4]
Outside of politics, Chung served as director of the UCEBOL clinic, as well as founding 70 Presbyterian churches in Bolivia. Chung is currently the president of the Presbyterian Church in Bolivia.
Chung defines himself as "a Christian capitalist" and considers Evo Morales "a centrist running a communist system". He holds very conservative positions, perceived as misogynistic and homophobic. He is in favour of a curfew for all minors, believes that "a woman should be educated to behave like one" and that homosexuals should receive psychiatric care to recover their "innate sexual identity". He attributed the increase in femicides in the country to "abuse by women against men".[5][6]
References
[edit]- ^ 고미혜 (29 August 2019). 볼리비아 대선에 한인도 도전…"한국 기적을 이곳에도". Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- ^ 고미혜 (21 October 2019). 볼리비아 대선, 한국계 후보 정치현 중간집계 '3위' 선전. Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- ^ "Elecciones en Bolivia: Chi Hyun Chung, el Bolsonaro boliviano que busca destronar a Evo Morales". 10 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- ^ "Pastor coreano Chi Hyun Chung es el candidato a la presidencia por el PDC". 15 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- ^ "Leyes machistas, pena de muerte y tratamiento psiquiátrico para los gays: Las polémicas promesas electorales en Bolivia". 20 October 2019.
- ^ "Élections boliviennes : Face à Evo Morales, une opposition déchirée". 20 October 2019.