Blackpool Central Library | |
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![]() Blackpool Central Library viewed from Queen Street | |
General information | |
Town or city | Blackpool |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 53°49′14″N 3°03′11″W / 53.8206°N 3.0531°W |
Completed | 1911 |
Design and construction | |
Architecture firm | Cullen, Lochhead and Brown |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Central Library and Grundy Art Gallery |
Designated | 20 October 1983 |
Reference no. | 1072014 |
Central Library is a public library in Blackpool, Lancashire, England. The building that contains the library and the Grundy Art Gallery has been designated a Grade II listed building by English Heritage.
History
[edit]In 1908, a site was picked for a new library and art gallery on Queen Street.[1] It was partly financed by Bury artists Cuthbert and John Grundy. Construction started on the building in 1909, and it was completed in 1911.[2] It was designed by Scottish architecture firm Cullen, Lochhead and Brown, who had won a competition for the project.[1] In August 2010, the library closed to the public to undergo a year-long renovation that cost £3 million. It reopened on 26 September 2011.[3][4] The Library celebrated its centenary on 26 October 2011.
Architecture
[edit]The library is in the Edwardian Baroque style.[5] It is on two storeys and is constructed of red brick with stone dressings and striped pilasters.[2][5] The library occupies the corner part of the building; the west and south walls have flanking pylons on plinths made of stone.[2] The corner entrance is flanked by three ionic columns on each side.[2] Over the doorway is a large, rectangular window, and above that, a frieze carved with the words "Central Public Library". At the top, there is an octagonal leaded dome, which has a finial shaped like an urn.[2][5]
On 20 October 1983 the building that contains the library, and the adjacent Grundy Art Gallery, was designated a Grade II listed building by Historic England. The Grade II listing—the lowest of the three grades—is for buildings that are "nationally important and of special interest".[6]
Stained Glass
[edit]As part of the centenary renovation of the building in 2011, 8 new stained glass windows were commissioned. Designed by Nick Robertson[7] with a brief from the staff of the Library and input from Library users which were made by Rainbow Glass Studios based in London.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Footnotes
- ^ a b Morris, p. 34
- ^ a b c d e Historic England, "Central Library and Grundy Art Gallery (1072014)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 10 June 2011
- ^ "Blackpool Central Library Closes for Refurbishment", BBC News, BBC, 22 August 2010, retrieved 10 June 2011
- ^ "Blackpool Central Library Reopens After £3m Revamp", BBC News, 6 October 2011, retrieved 9 October 2011
- ^ a b c Hartwell & Pevsner, p. 141
- ^ "Listed Buildings", National Heritage List for England, English Heritage, archived from the original on 22 December 2012, retrieved 10 June 2011
- ^ "Blackpool Central Library reopens after £3m revamp". BBC News. 6 October 2011.
- Sources
- Hartwell, Clare; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2009) [1969], Lancashire: North, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-12667-9
- Morris, Edward (2001), Public Art Collections in North-west England: A History and Guide, Liverpool University Press, ISBN 0-85323-527-9