"Back Home in Derry" is an Irish rebel song written by Bobby Sands while imprisoned in HM Prison Maze.[1][2]
The song has been covered by multiple artists, most notably by Christy Moore in his 1984 album Ride On, who sang it to a melody inspired by Gordon Lightfoot's famous 1976 song "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald.[3][4] Moore's version is shorter than the original poem.[5]
Context
[edit]The lyrics describe the voyage of Irish rebels, convicted to exile in Australia, in the aftermath of the Irish Rebellion of 1803. The narrator describes the feelings of the men as they sail away from Ireland, in precarious conditions, while the chorus is a lament of longing for Derry.[2] The city appears to be used as a symbol for one's hometown, as historically, the Irish Rebellion of 1803 was centered around Dublin. Throughout the song, the narrator describes the mistreatment of Irish prisoners by the Dublin Castle administration, and the execution of Robert Emmet is mentioned.
The narrator is ultimately deported to van Diemen's land, where he endures a harsh existence of servitude and violence.
In the last stanza of the song, the narrator remains a hardened republican, despite his trials of twenty years:
Twenty years have gone by and I’ve ended my bond,
My comrades' ghosts walk beside me.
Well a rebel I came and sure I'll die the same,
On a cold winter's night you will find me.— Bobby Sands
References
[edit]- ^ Carroll, Rory (31 January 2020). "The Varadkar paradox: feted abroad, can PM arrest polls slump in Ireland?". The Guardian. Kings Place, London: Guardian Media Group. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Varadkar moved on with his entourage down Grafton Street and dropped €10 into the guitar case of Vincent Fottrell, 79, a busker. "Generous," said Fottrell. "But I still plan to vote for Sinn Féin." He underlined the point by singing Back Home in Derry, a rebel song written by the IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands.
- ^ a b Deboick, Sophia (14 June 2020). "Londonderry: A city where music has been shaped by trauma". The New European. London. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
- ^ "Back Home in Derry - Christy Moore singing Bobby Sands". Words in the Bucket. 2015-01-22. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
- ^ Deignan, Tom (November 2010). "The Sinking of the SS Edmund Fitzgerald | Irish America". Irish America Magazine. United States. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
- ^ Moore, Christy (17 February 2012). "Back Home In Derry - Lyrics". ChristyMoore.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.