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All 59 seats in the Parliament of the Balearic Islands 30 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 828,278 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 456,505 (55.1%)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2023 Balearic regional election was held on Sunday, 28 May 2023, to elect the 11th Parliament of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. All 59 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in eleven other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
Overview
[edit]Electoral system
[edit]The Parliament of the Balearic Islands was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Balearic Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Balearic Islands and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2022 abolished the "begged" or expat vote system (Spanish: Voto rogado), under which Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote.[2] The expat vote system was attributed responsibility for a major decrease in the turnout of Spaniards abroad during the years it had been in force.[3]
The 59 members of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the islands of Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza and Formentera, with each being allocated a fixed number of seats:[1][4]
Seats | Constituencies |
---|---|
33 | Mallorca |
13 | Menorca |
12 | Ibiza |
1 | Formentera |
Election date
[edit]The term of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands expired four years after the date of its previous election, unless it was dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than the twenty-fifth day prior to the date of expiry of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Gazette of the Balearic Islands (BOIB), with election day taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication. The previous election was held on 26 May 2019, which meant that the legislature's term would have expired on 26 May 2023. The election decree was required to be published in the BOIB no later than 2 May 2023, with the election taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication, setting the latest possible election date for the Parliament on Sunday, 25 June 2023.[1][4][5]
The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Parliament of the Balearic Islands and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process and that dissolution did not occur before one year had elapsed since the previous one. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a sixty-day period from the first ballot, the Parliament was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called.[1]
The Parliament of the Balearic Islands was officially dissolved on 4 April 2023 after the publication of the dissolution decree in the BOIB, setting the election date for 28 May.[6]
Parliamentary composition
[edit]The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the Parliament at the time of dissolution.[7]
Groups | Parties | Legislators | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Total | ||||
Socialist Parliamentary Group | PSIB–PSOE | 19 | 19 | ||
People's Parliamentary Group | PP | 16 | 16 | ||
United We Can Parliamentary Group | Podemos | 5 | 6 | ||
EM–EU | 1 | ||||
Citizens Parliamentary Group | CS | 4 | 4 | ||
More for Mallorca Parliamentary Group | PSM–Entesa | 4 | 4 | ||
Vox–ACTUA Balearics Parliamentary Group | Vox | 3 | 3 | ||
El Pi–Proposal for the Isles Parliamentary Group | El Pi | 3 | 3 | ||
Mixed Parliamentary Group | MxMe | 2 | 3 | ||
PSIB–PSOE | 1[a] | ||||
Non-Inscrits | INDEP | 1[b] | 1 |
Parties and candidates
[edit]The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[4][5]
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
Campaign
[edit]Election debates
[edit]Date | Organisers | Moderator(s) | P Present[d] S Surrogate[e] NI Non-invitee A Absent invitee | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSIB | PP | UP | CS | Més | Vox | El Pi | MxMe | GxF | Audience | Ref. | |||
2 May | Diario de Mallorca Fibwi TV |
Marisa Goñi | P Armengol |
P Prohens |
P Jover |
P Guasp |
P Apesteguia |
P Campos |
P Melià |
NI | NI | — | [22] |
14 May | IB3 | Xavi Garcia Neus Albis |
P Armengol |
P Prohens |
P Jover |
P Guasp |
P Apesteguia |
P Campos |
P Melià |
P Castells |
P Tur |
5.2% (16,000) |
[23] [24] |
15 May | Última Hora CESAG |
Nekane Domblás | S Armengol |
P Prohens |
P Jover |
P Guasp |
P Apesteguia |
P Campos |
P Melià |
NI | NI | — | [25] |
16 May | Espai Mallorca Passes Perdudes |
Pau Torres | S Fernández |
S Durán |
S Sans |
NI | S Matas |
NI | S Mut |
P Castells |
S Cardona |
— | [26] |
26 May | Cadena SER El País |
Juan Antonio Bauzá | S Armengol |
P Prohens |
P Jover |
P Guasp |
P Apesteguia |
NI | P Melià |
NI | NI | — | [27] |
Opinion polls
[edit]The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
Graphical summary
[edit]Voting intention estimates
[edit]The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 30 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of the Balearic Islands.
- Color key:
Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | ![]() |
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![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 regional election | 28 May 2023 | — | 55.1 | 26.5 18 |
35.8 25 |
1.4 0 |
4.4 1 |
8.4 4 |
13.9 8 |
3.8 0 |
1.4 2 |
0.4 0 |
0.4 1 |
9.3 |
IBES/IB3[p 1] | 22–27 May 2023 | 1,900 | ? | 25.3 17/18 |
31.1 21/22 |
2.3 0 |
7.8 4 |
10.0 4/5 |
14.3 7/8 |
3.7 0/2 |
1.2 0 |
0.4 1 |
– | 5.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 2] | 22 May 2023 | ? | ? | 22.5 15/17 |
34.2 24/25 |
– | 8.5 4 |
10.1 6 |
11.7 5/6 |
5.9 2/3 |
[f] | 0.4 1 |
– | 11.7 |
KeyData/Público[p 3] | 19 May 2023 | ? | 55.5 | 24.0 16 |
30.3 22 |
2.3 0 |
7.9 4 |
9.5 4 |
12.9 7 |
6.5 2 |
1.6 3 |
0.7 1 |
– | 6.3 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 4] | 16–18 May 2023 | 1,500 | ? | 23.8 16 |
30.9 22 |
– | 7.6 4 |
9.0 4 |
13.8 7 |
6.0 2 |
1.9 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 7.1 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 5] | 12–18 May 2023 | 2,300 | ? | 25.2 17 |
30.7 23 |
2.7 0 |
7.6 5 |
9.3 4 |
14.4 7 |
4.1 0 |
1.6 2 |
0.4 1 |
– | 5.5 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 6][p 7] | 11–17 May 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.7 16 |
30.6 22 |
2.0 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.3 4 |
13.3 6 |
6.1 2 |
1.5 3 |
0.5 1 |
– | 6.9 |
Gadeso/Diario de Mallorca[p 8] | 30 Apr–15 May 2023 | 2,000 | ? | 25.4 17/18 |
27.9 21/23 |
2.3 0 |
8.5 4/5 |
9.6 4/5 |
13.4 6/7 |
5.2 0/2 |
1.5 3/4 |
– | – | 2.5 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 9][p 10] | 4–10 May 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.6 16 |
30.7 22 |
2.1 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.2 4 |
13.3 6 |
6.1 2 |
1.5 3 |
0.5 1 |
– | 7.1 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 11][p 12] | 26 Apr–3 May 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.7 16 |
30.4 22 |
2.4 0 |
8.6 5 |
10.2 4 |
13.3 6 |
6.3 2 |
1.5 3 |
0.5 1 |
– | 6.7 |
CIS[p 13][p 14] | 10–26 Apr 2023 | 418 | ? | 31.5 | 26.1 | 2.3 | 7.4 | 10.8 | 13.6 | 2.8 | 1.7 | – | – | 5.4 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 15][p 16] | 19–25 Apr 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.6 14 |
30.6 24 |
2.6 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.2 4 |
13.4 6 |
6.1 2 |
1.5 3 |
0.5 1 |
– | 7.0 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 17][p 18] | 12–18 Apr 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.4 14 |
30.9 24 |
2.5 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.1 4 |
13.3 6 |
6.3 2 |
1.5 3 |
0.6 1 |
– | 7.5 |
Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[p 19] | 5–18 Apr 2023 | 560 | ? | 28.6 19/20 |
23.6 17/18 |
3.9 0 |
8.7 5 |
11.9 5/6 |
12.4 6/7 |
5.7 2 |
1.3 2 |
0.5 1 |
– | 5.0 |
NC Report/Mallorca Diario[p 20] | 11–17 Apr 2023 | 1,375 | ? | 22.7 16 |
33.8 24 |
2.7 0 |
8.1 4 |
8.4 4 |
11.2 5 |
7.4 3 |
1.3 2 |
0.4 1 |
– | 11.1 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 21] | 12–15 Apr 2023 | 1,500 | ? | 23.8 16 |
30.9 22 |
– | 7.6 3 |
9.0 4 |
13.8 7 |
6.0 3 |
1.9 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 7.1 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 22][p 23] | 5–11 Apr 2023 | 600 | ? | 23.9 16 |
30.5 22 |
2.4 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.1 4 |
12.9 6 |
6.5 2 |
1.6 3 |
0.6 1 |
– | 6.6 |
ElectoPanel/El Plural[p 24][p 25] | 27 Mar–4 Apr 2023 | 600 | ? | 22.5 14 |
30.0 22 |
2.4 0 |
8.5 5 |
10.2 4 |
12.9 6 |
6.8 3 |
2.2 4 |
1.2 1 |
– | 7.5 |
KeyData/Público[p 26] | 3 Apr 2023 | ? | 58.0 | 22.8 15 |
31.1 23 |
2.9 0 |
8.4 4 |
9.7 4 |
12.4 7 |
6.2 2 |
1.4 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 8.3 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 27] | 10–17 Mar 2023 | ? | 51.3 | 22.4 15 |
33.3 24 |
– | 8.8 4 |
10.2 6 |
10.7 6 |
7.2 3 |
[f] | 0.4 1 |
– | 10.9 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 28] | 13–14 Feb 2023 | 1,500 | ? | 23.3 15 |
30.7 22 |
3.1 0 |
8.0 4 |
8.9 4 |
14.1 8 |
5.2 2 |
1.9 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 7.4 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 29] | 5–15 Jan 2023 | 1,300 | ? | 23.6 17/18 |
31.3 21/22 |
3.6 0 |
8.2 5 |
8.0 4 |
13.2 7 |
4.8 0/2 |
2.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 7.7 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 30][p 31] | 16–22 Dec 2022 | 735 | ? | 21.7 13/14 |
28.6 23/25 |
3.3 0/1 |
7.9 4 |
11.1 5 |
11.5 5 |
6.9 3 |
2.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 6.9 |
CIS[g][p 32] | 17 Nov–2 Dec 2022 | 234 | ? | 37.6 | 25.5 | 3.1 | 10.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 1.2 | – | – | 12.1 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 33] | 2–4 Nov 2022 | 1,000 | ? | 23.2 15 |
29.7 21 |
2.8 0 |
8.1 5 |
9.7 4 |
14.5 8 |
5.9 2 |
1.7 3 |
0.4 1 |
– | 6.5 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 34] | 26–30 Sep 2022 | 1,300 | ? | 21.4 14/16 |
29.8 22/24 |
3.8 0 |
10.2 5 |
8.9 3/4 |
15.4 6/7 |
5.7 2 |
1.7 3 |
0.5 1 |
– | 8.4 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 35] | 1–10 Mar 2022 | 1,000 | ? | 20.8 13 |
26.1 18 |
7.2 3 |
12.5 8 |
9.2 4 |
14.6 7 |
5.3 2 |
1.8 3 |
? 1 |
– | 5.3 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 36] | 22–23 Sep 2021 | 1,000 | ? | 25.7 17 |
28.3 21 |
3.2 0 |
8.3 5 |
9.5 4 |
12.5 7 |
6.4 2 |
1.5 2 |
0.4 1 |
– | 2.6 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 37][p 38] | 8–12 Jun 2021 | 1,000 | ? | 24.5 16/17 |
26.9 18/20 |
6.8 3/4 |
10.1 5/6 |
8.9 4 |
9.9 4/5 |
6.9 2/3 |
1.4 2 |
? 1 |
– | 2.4 |
IBES/Última Hora[p 39][p 40] | 8–12 Jun 2020 | 1,000 | ? | 28.7 19/21 |
24.2 17/18 |
7.0 3/4 |
9.0 5/6 |
8.2 3/4 |
10.4 3/5 |
5.8 2 |
1.3 2 |
? 1 |
– | 4.5 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 41][p 42] | 1 Apr–15 May 2020 | ? | ? | 26.8 19 |
25.3 19 |
5.9 3 |
9.7 5 |
10.4 4 |
8.2 3 |
7.4 3 |
1.3 2 |
0.6 1 |
– | 1.5 |
November 2019 general election | 10 Nov 2019 | — | 56.8 | 25.4 (18) |
22.8 (15) |
7.4 (4) |
18.1 (12) |
4.0 (0) |
17.1 (10) |
– | [h] | – | – | 2.6 |
2019 regional election | 26 May 2019 | — | 53.9 | 27.4 19 |
22.2 16 |
9.9 5 |
9.7 6 |
9.2 4 |
8.1 3 |
7.3 3 |
1.4 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.3 0 |
5.2 |
Voting preferences
[edit]The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 regional election | 28 May 2023 | — | 14.9 | 20.2 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 4.7 | 7.8 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.2 | — | 42.6 | 5.3 |
CIS[p 13] | 10–26 Apr 2023 | 418 | 23.4 | 18.8 | 1.3 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 8.8 | 0.5 | 1.3 | – | 26.3 | 4.1 | 4.6 |
CIS[p 32] | 17 Nov–2 Dec 2022 | 234 | 23.0 | 15.3 | 1.5 | 6.8 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 0.9 | – | 32.2 | 5.9 | 7.7 |
SocioMétrica[p 43] | 13–18 May 2021 | 1,100 | 11.4 | 15.4 | – | – | – | 10.1 | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 |
November 2019 general election | 10 Nov 2019 | — | 14.8 | 13.3 | 4.3 | 10.5 | 2.3 | 9.9 | – | [h] | – | — | 41.3 | 1.5 |
2019 regional election | 26 May 2019 | — | 15.1 | 12.3 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | — | 46.1 | 2.8 |
Preferred President
[edit]The table below lists opinion polling on leader preferences to become president of the Balearic Islands.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Other/ None/ Not care |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Armengol PSIB |
Company PP |
Prohens PP |
Guasp CS |
Yllanes UP |
Ensenyat Més |
Campos Vox |
Amengual El Pi | ||||||
IBES/Última Hora[p 37] | 8–12 Jun 2021 | 1,000 | 27.1 | – | 26.9 | 9.6 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 13.0 | 0.2 | |
SocioMétrica[p 43] | 13–18 May 2021 | 1,100 | 15.5 | 14.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 69.6 | 0.6 |
Results
[edit]Overall
[edit]![]() | ||||||
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
People's Party (PP) | 161,267 | 35.79 | +13.59 | 25 | +9 | |
Socialist Party of the Balearic Islands (PSIB–PSOE) | 119,540 | 26.53 | –0.84 | 18 | –1 | |
Vox (Vox) | 62,637 | 13.90 | +5.78 | 8 | +5 | |
More for Mallorca (Més) | 37,651 | 8.35 | –0.83 | 4 | ±0 | |
United We Can (EUIB–Podemos) | 19,980 | 4.43 | –5.31 | 1 | –5 | |
El Pi–Proposal for the Isles (El Pi) | 17,089 | 3.79 | –3.51 | 0 | –3 | |
More for Menorca (MxMe) | 6,486 | 1.44 | +0.03 | 2 | ±0 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (CS) | 6,097 | 1.35 | –8.55 | 0 | –5 | |
Progress in Green–PACMA (Progreso en Verde–PACMA)1 | 4,389 | 0.97 | –0.43 | 0 | ±0 | |
The Union of Formentera (PP–CompromísFormentera) (Sa Unió) | 1,747 | 0.39 | +0.06 | 1 | +1 | |
People for Formentera+PSOE (GxF+PSOE) | 1,679 | 0.37 | –0.10 | 0 | –1 | |
Now Ibiza (Ara Eivissa) | 1,407 | 0.31 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Liberal Project (PLIE) | 817 | 0.18 | +0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
Coalition for the Balearics (CperB) | 762 | 0.17 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
EPIC Ibiza Citizen Movement–El Pi (EPIC–El Pi)2 | 597 | 0.13 | –0.51 | 0 | ±0 | |
Political Reset (Reset) | 509 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
For the Balearics (PerxB) | 424 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
New National Order (Orden) | 359 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 7,207 | 1.60 | +0.59 | |||
Total | 450,644 | 59 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 450,644 | 98.72 | –0.58 | |||
Invalid votes | 5,861 | 1.28 | +0.58 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 456,505 | 55.11 | +1.18 | |||
Abstentions | 371,773 | 44.89 | –1.18 | |||
Registered voters | 828,278 | |||||
Sources[28] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Distribution by constituency
[edit]Constituency | PP | PSIB | Vox | Més | UP | MxMe | Sa Unió | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | |||||
Formentera | 3.3 | − | 46.5 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Ibiza | 48.8 | 7 | 25.6 | 4 | 9.2 | 1 | 6.4 | − | ||||||||||
Mallorca | 34.2 | 13 | 26.9 | 10 | 15.3 | 6 | 10.4 | 4 | 4.0 | − | ||||||||
Menorca | 38.7 | 5 | 26.7 | 4 | 7.2 | 1 | 6.8 | 1 | 16.6 | 2 | ||||||||
Total | 35.8 | 25 | 26.5 | 18 | 13.9 | 8 | 8.4 | 4 | 4.4 | 1 | 1.4 | 2 | 0.4 | 1 | ||||
Sources[28] |
Aftermath
[edit]Investiture Marga Prohens (PP) | |||
Ballot → | 4 July 2023 | 6 July 2023 | |
---|---|---|---|
Required majority → | 30 out of 59 ![]() |
Simple ![]() | |
26 / 59
|
26 / 59
| ||
No
|
25 / 59
|
25 / 59
| |
Abstentions
|
8 / 59
|
8 / 59
| |
Absentees | 0 / 59
|
0 / 59
| |
Sources[29][30] |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Antonio Jesús Sanz, representing the GxF+PSOE+EU coalition for the single-member constituency of Formentera.[8]
- ^ Maxo Benalal, former CS legislator.[9]
- ^ a b In Formentera.
- ^ Denotes a main invitee attending the event.
- ^ Denotes a main invitee not attending the event, sending a surrogate in their place.
- ^ a b Within Més.
- ^ Vote+Simpathy figures with undecided and/or abstentionists excluded.
- ^ a b Within Més Esquerra.
References
[edit]- Opinion poll sources
- ^ "Resultados Elecciones Autonómicas de Baleares: El PP es el partido más votado según la encuesta de IB3". Diario de Mallorca (in Spanish). 28 May 2023.
- ^ "Elecciones autonómicas: El PP arrebataría al PSOE la Comunidad Valenciana, Castilla-La Mancha y La Rioja". La Razón (in Spanish). 22 May 2023.
- ^ "La izquierda y la derecha se disputan Balears en uno de los escenarios más abiertos del 28M". Público (in Spanish). 21 May 2023.
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- ^ "ILLES BALEARS. Encuesta SigmaDos 26/12/2022: PODEM-EUIB 7,9% (4), MÉS 11,1% (5), MxME 2,0% (3), GxF 0,4% (1), PSOE 21,7% (13/14), EL PI 6,9% (3), Cs 3,3% (0/1), PP 28,6% (23/25), VOX 11,5% (5)". Electográfica (in Spanish). 25 December 2022.
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- ^ "Baleares gira a la derecha y abre la puerta al cambio político por la caída del PSIB". Última Hora (in Spanish). 20 March 2022.
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- ^ "ILLES BALEARS. Encuesta IBES 04/07/2021: PODEM-EUIB 10,1% (5/6), MÉS 8,9% (4), MxME 1,4% (2), GxF-PSOE-EUIB (1), PSOE 24,5% (16/17), PI 6,9% (2/3), Cs 6,8% (3/4), PP 26,9% (18/20), VOX 9,9% (4/5)". Electograph (in Spanish). 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Los partidos de izquierdas ganan pero Armengol sube a costa de sus socios". Última Hora (in Spanish). 21 June 2020.
- ^ "ILLES BALEARS. Encuesta IBES 21/06/2020: UNIDES PODEM 9,0% (5/6), MÉS 8,2% (3/4), MxME 1,3% (2), GxF-PSOE-EUIB (1), PSOE 28,7% (19/21), EL PI 5,8% (2), Cs 7,0% (3/4), PP 24,2% (17/18), VOX 10,4% (3/5)". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 June 2020.
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