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All 356 seats in the United States House of Representatives 179 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Results: Democratic gain Republican gain Democratic hold Republican hold Populist gain Populist hold Silver gain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 1892 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 8, 1892, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They coincided with the election of Grover Cleveland as president for the second, non-continuous, time, defeating incumbent Benjamin Harrison. Elections were held for 356 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 44 states, to serve in the 53rd United States Congress. They were the first elections after reapportionment following the 1890 United States census, increasing the size of the House. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
In spite of the presidential results, Harrison's Republican Party gained back some of the seats that had been lost in 1890 to the Democratic Party, but was still deep in the minority. The Republican pickups were a result of a number of Republican-friendly Northern districts reverting to form after voting Democratic in the previous election cycle. The third party Populists, who had high support among farmers and laborers in the Southern United States and the Western United States, also gained three seats.
Election summaries
[edit]This was the first election after reapportionment following the 1890 census. Twenty-four new seats were added,[2] with 13 States gaining one seat each, two States gaining 2 seats each, and one state gaining 3 seats, and the remaining 28 states having no change. Several states did not redistrict following the apportionment of extra seats, and elected those new seats at-large.
218 | 3 | 11 | 124 |
Democratic | [d] | P | Republican |
State | Type | Total seats |
Democratic | Republican | Populist | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | ||
Alabama | District | 9 | ![]() |
9 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Arkansas | District | 6 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
California | District | 7 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
Colorado | District | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
Connecticut | District | 4 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Delaware | At-large | 1 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Florida | District | 2 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Georgia | District | 11 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Idaho | At-large | 1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Illinois | District +2 at-large |
22 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Indiana | District | 13 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Iowa | District | 11 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Kansas | District +at-large |
8 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() |
Kentucky | District | 11 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Louisiana | District | 6 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Maine[a] | District | 4 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Maryland | District | 6 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Massachusetts | District | 13 | ![]() |
3[e] | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Michigan | District | 12 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() |
7 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Minnesota | District | 7 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
Mississippi | District | 7 | ![]() |
7 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Missouri | District | 15 | ![]() |
14 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Montana | At-large | 1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Nebraska | District | 6 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
Nevada | At-large | 1[f] | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
New Hampshire | District | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
New Jersey | District | 8 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
New York | District | 34 | ![]() |
20 | ![]() |
14 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
North Carolina | District | 9 | ![]() |
8 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
North Dakota | At-large | 1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Ohio | District | 21 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Oregon[a] | District | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Pennsylvania | District +2 at-large |
30 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
20 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Rhode Island | District | 2 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
South Carolina | District | 7 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
South Dakota | At-large | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Tennessee | District | 10 | ![]() |
8 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Texas | District | 13 | ![]() |
13 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Vermont[a] | District | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Virginia | District | 10 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Washington | At-large | 2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
West Virginia | District | 4 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Wisconsin | District | 10 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Wyoming | At-large | 1 | ![]() |
1 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
0 | ![]() |
Total | 356 | ![]() |
220[1] 61.8% |
![]() |
124[1] 34.83% |
![]() |
11[1] 3.1% |
![]() |
The previous election of 1890 saw the election of eight Populists, but no other third party or independent members.
Early election dates
[edit]In 1892 three states, with 8 seats among them, held elections early:
Alabama
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Democrats gained a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Alabama 1 | Richard Henry Clarke | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 2 | Hilary A. Herbert | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Alabama 3 | William C. Oates | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 4 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Alabama 5 | James E. Cobb | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 6 | John H. Bankhead | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 7 | William H. Forney | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Alabama 8 | Joseph Wheeler | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alabama 9 | Louis Washington Turpin Redistricted from the 4th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Democrats gained a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Arkansas 1 | William H. Cate | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Arkansas 2 | Clifton R. Breckinridge | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 3 | Thomas Chipman McRae | Democratic | 1885 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 4 | William L. Terry | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas 5 | Samuel W. Peel | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Arkansas 6 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
|
California
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Democrats gained one seat from the Republicans, and the Populists gained a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
California 1 | Thomas J. Geary | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 2 | Anthony Caminetti | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 3 | Joseph McKenna | Republican | 1884 | Incumbent resigned March 28, 1892. Republican hold. |
|
California 4 | John T. Cutting | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
California 5 | Eugene F. Loud | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California 6 | None (New district) | New district. Populist gain. |
| ||
California 7 | William W. Bowers Redistricted from the 6th district |
Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Populists had a net gain of two seats, one taken from the Republicans, the other being a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Colorado 1 | None (New district) | New district. Populist gain. |
| ||
Colorado 2 | Hosea Townsend Redistricted from the at-large district |
Republican | 1888 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Populist gain. |
|
Connecticut
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Connecticut 1 | Lewis Sperry | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 2 | Washington F. Willcox | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Connecticut 3 | Charles Addison Russell | Republican | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut 4 | Robert E. De Forest | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Delaware
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Delaware at-large | John W. Causey | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Georgia 1 | Rufus E. Lester | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 2 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Georgia 3 | Charles Frederick Crisp | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 4 | Charles L. Moses | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 5 | Leonidas F. Livingston | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 6 | James Henderson Blount | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 7 | Robert W. Everett | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 8 | Thomas G. Lawson | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia 9 | Thomas E. Winn | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 10 | Thomas E. Watson | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election as the People's nominee. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Georgia 11 | Henry G. Turner Redistricted from the 2nd district |
Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Idaho
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Idaho at-large | Willis Sweet | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Illinois at-large 2 seats |
None (New seat) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
| ||
None (New seat) | New seat. Democratic gain. | ||||
Illinois 1 | Abner Taylor | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Illinois 2 | Lawrence E. McGann | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 3 | Allan C. Durborow Jr. | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 4 | Walter C. Newberry | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Illinois 5 | Albert J. Hopkins | Republican | 1885 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 6 | Robert R. Hitt | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 7 | Thomas J. Henderson | Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 8 | Lewis Steward | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 9 | Herman W. Snow | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 10 | Philip S. Post | Republican | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 11 | Benjamin T. Cable | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 12 | Scott Wike | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Illinois 13 | William McKendree Springer | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 14 | Owen Scott | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 15 | Samuel T. Busey | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Illinois 16 | George W. Fithian | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 17 | Edward Lane | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 18 | William St. John Forman | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 19 | James R. Williams | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois 20 | George Washington Smith | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Indiana 1 | William F. Parrett | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Indiana 2 | John L. Bretz | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 3 | Jason B. Brown | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 4 | William S. Holman | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 5 | George W. Cooper | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 6 | Henry U. Johnson | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 7 | William D. Bynum | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 8 | Elijah V. Brookshire | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 9 | Daniel W. Waugh | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 10 | David Henry Patton | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Indiana 11 | Augustus N. Martin | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana 12 | Charles A. O. McClellan | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Indiana 13 | Benjamin F. Shively | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Iowa
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Iowa 1 | John J. Seerley | Democratic | 1888 | ||
Iowa 2 | Walter I. Hayes | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 3 | David B. Henderson | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 4 | Walter Halben Butler | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Iowa 5 | John Taylor Hamilton | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Iowa 6 | Frederick Edward White | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Iowa 7 | John A. T. Hull | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 8 | James Patton Flick | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Iowa 9 | Thomas Bowman | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Iowa 10 | Jonathan P. Dolliver | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa 11 | George D. Perkins | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Kansas at-large | None (New seat) | New seat. Populist gain. |
| ||
Kansas 1 | Case Broderick | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 2 | Edward H. Funston | Republican | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 3 | Benjamin H. Clover | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Populist hold. |
|
Kansas 4 | John G. Otis | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Kansas 5 | Benjamin H. Clover | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 6 | William Baker | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas 7 | Jerry Simpson | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Kentucky 1 | William Johnson Stone | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 2 | William Thomas Ellis | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 3 | Isaac Goodnight | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 4 | Alexander B. Montgomery | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 5 | Asher G. Caruth | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 6 | William Worth Dickerson | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Kentucky 7 | William C. P. Breckinridge | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 8 | James B. McCreary | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 9 | Thomas H. Paynter | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kentucky 10 | Joseph M. Kendall | Democratic | 1892 (special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Kentucky 11 | John Henry Wilson | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Louisiana
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Democrats gained a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Louisiana 1 | Adolph Meyer | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 2 | Matthew D. Lagan | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Louisiana 3 | Andrew Price | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 4 | Newton C. Blanchard | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 5 | Charles J. Boatner | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana 6 | Samuel Matthews Robertson | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Maine 1 | Thomas Brackett Reed | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 2 | Nelson Dingley Jr. | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 3 | Seth L. Milliken | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine 4 | Charles A. Boutelle | Republican | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland
[edit]One new seat was added in reapportionment. Democrats gained a seat in the new district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Maryland 1 | Henry Page | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent resigned September 3, 1892. Democratic hold. |
|
Maryland 2 | Herman Stump | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Maryland 3 | Harry Welles Rusk | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 4 | Isidor Rayner | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 5 | Barnes Compton | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 6 | William McMahon McKaig | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Massachusetts 1 | John Crawford Crosby Redistricted from the 12th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Massachusetts 2 | None (District created) | New seat. New member elected. Republican gain. |
| ||
Massachusetts 3 | Joseph H. Walker Redistricted from the 10th district |
Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 4 | Sherman Hoar Redistricted from the 5th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired to run for Massachusetts Attorney General. Democratic loss. |
|
Frederick S. Coolidge Redistricted from the 11th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. | ||
Massachusetts 5 | Moses T. Stevens Redistricted from the 8th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 6 | William Cogswell Redistricted from the 7th district |
Republican | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 7 | Henry Cabot Lodge Redistricted from the 6th district |
Republican | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 8 | John F. Andrew Redistricted from the 3rd district |
Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Massachusetts 9 | Joseph H. O'Neil Redistricted from the 4th district |
Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 10 | None (New district) | New district. Independent Democratic gain. |
| ||
Massachusetts 11 | George F. Williams Redistricted from the 9th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Massachusetts 12 | Elijah A. Morse Redistricted from the 2nd district |
Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts 13 | Charles S. Randall Redistricted from the 1st district |
Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Michigan 1 | John Logan Chipman | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 2 | James S. Gorman | Democratic | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 3 | Julius C. Burrows Redistricted from the 4th district |
Republican | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 4 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Michigan 5 | Charles E. Belknap | Republican | 1891 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Michigan 6 | Byron G. Stout | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Michigan 7 | Justin Rice Whiting | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 8 | Henry M. Youmans | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Michigan 9 | Harrison H. Wheeler | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Michigan 10 | Thomas A. E. Weadock | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan 11 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Michigan 12 | Samuel M. Stephenson Redistricted from the 11th district |
Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected |
|
Minnesota
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Minnesota 1 | William H. Harries | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Minnesota 2 | John Lind | Republican | 1886 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Minnesota 3 | Osee M. Hall | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 4 | James Castle | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Minnesota 5 | Kittel Halvorson | Populist | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Minnesota 6 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Minnesota 7 | None (District created) | New district. Populist gain. |
|
Mississippi
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Mississippi 1 | John M. Allen | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 2 | John C. Kyle | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 3 | Thomas C. Catchings | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 4 | Clarke Lewis | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Mississippi 5 | Joseph H. Beeman | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Mississippi 6 | T. R. Stockdale | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 7 | Charles E. Hooker | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Missouri 1 | William H. Hatch | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 2 | Charles H. Mansur | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 3 | Alexander Monroe Dockery | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 4 | Robert Patterson Clark Wilson | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 5 | John Charles Tarsney | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 6 | David A. De Armond Redistricted from the 12th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 7 | John T. Heard Redistricted from the 6th district |
Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 8 | Richard P. Bland Redistricted from the 11th district |
Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 9 | Richard Henry Norton Redistricted from the 7th district |
Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected.. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 10 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Missouri 11 | John Joseph O'Neill Redistricted from the 8th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected.. Republican gain. |
|
Missouri 12 | Seth Wallace Cobb Redistricted from the 9th district |
Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 13 | Robert Washington Fyan | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Samuel Byrns Redistricted from the 10th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss. | ||
Missouri 14 | Marshall Arnold | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 15 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
|
Montana
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Montana at-large | William W. Dixon | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Nebraska
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Nebraska 1 | William Jennings Bryan | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Nebraska 3 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Nebraska 4 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Nebraska 5 | William A. McKeighan Redistricted from the 2nd district |
Populist | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 6 | Omer Madison Kem Redistricted from the 3rd district |
Populist | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New Hampshire 1 | Luther F. McKinney | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | Warren F. Daniell | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
New Jersey
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New Jersey 1 | Christopher A. Bergen | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 2 | James Buchanan | Republican | 1884 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
New Jersey 3 | Jacob Augustus Geissenhainer | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 4 | Samuel Fowler | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New Jersey 5 | Cornelius A. Cadmus | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 6 | Thomas Dunn English | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey 7 | Edward F. McDonald | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent died November 5, 1892 New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
New Jersey 8 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
|
New York
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
New York 1 |
Nevada
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Nevada at-large | Horace F. Bartine | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Silver gain. |
|
North Dakota
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
North Dakota at-large | Martin N. Johnson | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Ohio 1 | Bellamy Storer | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 2 | John A. Caldwell | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 3 | George W. Houk | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 4 | Martin K. Gantz | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss. |
|
Fernando C. Layton Redistricted from the 5th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
Ohio 5 | Dennis D. Donovan Redistricted from the 6th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 6 | John M. Pattison Redistricted from the 11th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 7 | William E. Haynes | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Ohio 8 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Ohio 9 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Ohio 10 | William H. Enochs Redistricted from the 12th district |
Republican | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
James I. Dungan Redistricted from the 13th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss. | ||
Robert E. Doan | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss. | ||
Ohio 11 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Ohio 12 | Joseph H. Outhwaite Redistricted from the 9th district |
Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 13 | Darius D. Hare Redistricted from the 8th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 14 | Michael D. Harter Redistricted from the 15th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
James W. Owens | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss. | ||
Ohio 15 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Ohio 16 | Albert J. Pearson Redistricted from the 17th district |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio 17 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Ohio 18 | Joseph D. Taylor | Republican | 1886 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Ohio 19 | Ezra B. Taylor | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 20 | Vincent A. Taylor | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
|
Ohio 21 | Tom L. Johnson | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Oregon 1 | Binger Hermann | Republican | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 2 | None (District created) | New seat. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Pennsylvania at-large |
Rhode Island
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Rhode Island 1 | Oscar Lapham | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Rhode Island 2 | Charles H. Page | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected late on a run-off ballot. | First ballot (November 8, 1892):
Second ballot (April 5, 1893):
|
South Carolina
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
South Carolina 1 | William H. Brawley | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 2 | George D. Tillman | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 3 | George Johnstone | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 4 | George W. Shell | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 5 | John J. Hemphill | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 6 | Eli T. Stackhouse | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent died June 14, 1892. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 7 | William Elliott | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
South Dakota
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
South Dakota at-large 2 seats |
John Pickler | Republican | 1889 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
John L. Jolley | Republican | 1891 (special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold. |
Tennessee
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Tennessee 1 | Alfred A. Taylor | Republican | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 2 | John C. Houk | Republican | 1891 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 3 | Henry C. Snodgrass | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 4 | Benton McMillin | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 5 | James D. Richardson | Democratic | 1884 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 6 | Joseph E. Washington | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 7 | Nicholas N. Cox | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 8 | Benjamin A. Enloe | Democratic | 1886 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 9 | Rice A. Pierce | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent Democrat. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Tennessee 10 | Josiah Patterson | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington
[edit]West Virginia
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
West Virginia 1 | John O. Pendleton | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 2 | William Lyne Wilson | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 3 | John D. Alderson | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 4 | James Capehart | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin
[edit]Wisconsin elected ten members of congress on Election Day, November 8, 1892.[29][30]
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Wisconsin 1 | Clinton Babbitt | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Wisconsin 2 | Charles Barwig | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Allen R. Bushnell Redistricted from 3rd district. |
Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-nomination. Democratic loss. | ||
Wisconsin 3 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
Wisconsin 4 | John L. Mitchell | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 5 | George H. Brickner | Democratic | 1888 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | Lucas M. Miller | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-nomination. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
|
Wisconsin 7 | Frank P. Coburn | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
|
Wisconsin 8 | None (New district) | New district. Democratic gain. |
| ||
Wisconsin 9 | Thomas Lynch | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 10 | Nils P. Haugen Redistricted from 8th district. |
Republican | 1887 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wyoming
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Wyoming at-large | Clarence D. Clark | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain. |
|
Non-voting delegates
[edit]Oklahoma Territory
[edit]District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delegate | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Oklahoma Territory at-large | David Archibald Harvey | Republican | 1890 | Incumbent lost re-nomination. New delegate elected. Republican hold. |
|
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d Three states held early elections between June 6 and September 12, and Rhode Island had a late run-off election April 5, 1893.
- ^ a b Dubin (p. 303) records 214 Democrats, 2 Independent Democrats, 127 Republicans, 11 Populists, and 1 Silver at the opening of the 53rd Congress, before several contested elections overturned a few results.
- ^ Includes 2 Independent Democrats: Michael J. McEttrick elected in Massachusetts's 10th congressional district, and William McAleer elected in Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district.
- ^ There were 2 Independent Democrats and 1 Silver Party member.
- ^ Includes 1 Independent Democrat.
- ^ Nevada elected Francis G. Newlands, a member of the Silver Party.
- ^ a b Full name unavailable
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Martis, pp. 146–147.
- ^ "1890 Apportionment act" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "ID At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
- ^ Michigan (c. 1959). "Michigan manual". Red book: v. ISSN 0091-1933.
- ^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "MT At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 02 Race - Nov 08, 1892". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - RI District 02- Run-Off Race - Apr 05, 1893". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
- ^ "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
- ^ "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
- ^ "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
- ^ "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results" (PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2022 – via Wayback Machine.
- ^ Cunningham, Thomas J., ed. (1893). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin (Report). Madison, Wisconsin: State of Wisconsin. pp. 620–622. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - OK Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 08, 1892". www.ourcampaigns.com.
Bibliography
[edit]- Dubin, Michael J. (March 1, 1998). 1788 United States Congressional Elections-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses. McFarland and Company. ISBN 978-0786402830.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (January 1, 1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989. Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0029201701.
- Moore, John L., ed. (1994). Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections (Third ed.). Congressional Quarterly Inc. ISBN 978-0871879967.
- "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, House of United States House of Representatives. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
External links
[edit]- Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)