1948 Palestinian exodus Main articles 1948 Palestinian exodus 1947–48 civil war 1948 Arab–Israeli War 1948 Palestine war Causes of the exodus Nakba Day Palestine refugee camps Palestinian refugee Palestinian right of return Present absentee Transfer Committee Resolution 194 Background Mandatory Palestine Israeli Declaration of Independence Israeli–Palestinian conflict history New Historians Palestine · Plan Dalet 1947 partition plan · UNRWA Key incidents Battle of Haifa Deir Yassin massacre Exodus from Lydda and Ramle Notable writers Aref al-Aref · Yoav Gelber Efraim Karsh · Walid Khalidi Nur-eldeen Masalha · Benny Morris Ilan Pappé · Tom Segev Avraham Sela · Avi Shlaim Related categories/lists List of depopulated villages Related templates Palestinians

Around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Some places were entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable;^[1][2] others were left with a few hundred residents and were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, then renamed.

Those areas that became a part of Israel and had at least a partial Arab population consisted of approximately 100 villages and two towns. Arabs remained in small numbers in some of the cities (Haifa, Jaffa and Acre); and Jerusalem was divided between Jordan and Israel. Around 30,000 Palestinians remained in Jerusalem in what became the Arab part of it (East Jerusalem). In addition, some 30,000 non-Jewish refugees relocated to East Jerusalem, while 5,000 Jewish refugees moved from the Old City to West Jerusalem on the Israeli side. An overwhelming number of the Arab residents, and other non-Jews such as Greeks and Armenians, who had lived in the cities that became a part of Israel and were renamed (Acre, Haifa, Safad, Tiberias, Ashkelon, Beersheba, Jaffa and Beisan) fled or were expelled. Most of the Palestinians who remain there are internally displaced people from the villages nearby.^[3]

There are more than 120 "village memorial books" documenting the history of the depopulated Palestinian villages. These books are based on accounts given by villagers. Rochelle A. Davis has described the authors as seeking "to pass on information about their villages and their values to coming generations".^[4]

The towns and villages listed below are arranged according to the subdistricts of Mandatory Palestine they were situated in.

Towns and cities[edit]

• Acre
• Haifa
• Safad
• Tiberias
• Ramle
• Lydda
• Al-Majdal, Askalan (renamed Ashkelon)
• Beersheba
• Jaffa
• Beisan

Villages[edit]

Acre Subdistrict[edit]

al-Bassa - military assault, expulsion by Yishuv forces, 14 May 1948[5] al-Birwa - military assault, 11 June 1948[5] or mid-July al-Damun - military assault, 15–16 July 1948.[5] al-Ghabisiyya[5] al-Kabri – military assault, fear, 21 May 1948.[5] al-Manshiyya – military assault, 14 May 1948[5] al-Mansura – expulsion by Yishuv forces, early November 1948[5] al-Nabi Rubin al-Nahr - military assault, 21 May 1948.[5] al-Ruways al-Sumayriyya military assault, 14 May 1948[5] al-Tall (Tell) - military assault, 21 May 1948[5] Amqa - military assault, 10–11 July 1948.[5] Arab al-Samniyya

Az-Zeeb (al-Zib) - military assault, 14 May 1948[5] Dayr al-Qassi Iqrit - expulsion by Yishuv forces, early November 1948.[5] Kafr 'Inan – expulsion by Yishuv forces, February 1949[5] Khirbat Iribbin Khirbat Jiddin Kuwaykat – military assault, 10 July 1948.[5] Mi'ar Sha'ab[6] Suhmata - military assault, 30 October 1948[5] Suruh - expulsion by Yishuv forces, early November 1948[5] Tarbikha, expulsion by Yishuv forces, early November 1948[5] Umm al-Faraj - military assault, 21 May 1948[5]

Beersheba Subdistrict[edit]

• al-Imara
• al-Jammama
• al-Khalasa
• Beersheba, military assault, expulsions, 20 October 1948
• Umm al-Rashrash

Beisan Subdistrict[edit]

al-Ashrafiyya Al-Bira al-Fatur al-Ghazzawiyya al-Hamidiyya Al-Hamra al-Khunayzir al-Murassas al-Sakhina al-Samiriyya

al-Tira Arab al-'Arida Arab al-Bawati Arab al-Safa Beisan Danna Farwana Jabbul Kafra Kawkab al-Hawa

Khirbat Al-Taqa Khirbat Umm Sabuna Khirbat Zawiya Masil al-Jizl Qumya Sirin - Arab evacuation order, April–May 1948.[7] Tall al-Shawk Umm 'Ajra Yubla Zab'a

• 

  The well at al-Khalasa, 1900–26

• 

  Israeli troops in Beersheba, 20 October 1948

Gaza Subdistrict[edit]

al-Batani al-Gharbi al-Batani al-Sharqi al-Faluja al-Jaladiyya al-Jiyya al-Jura al-Khisas al-Masmiyya al-Kabira al-Masmiyya al-Saghira al-Muharraqa al-Sawafir al-Gharbiyya al-Sawafir al-Shamaliyya al-Sawafir al-Sharqiyya Arab Suqrir Isdud al-Majdal

Barbara Barqa Bayt 'Affa Bayt Daras Bayt Jirja Bayt Tima Bil'in Burayr Dayr Sunayd Dimra Hamama Hatta Hiribya Huj Hulayqat Ibdis

Iraq al-Manshiyya Iraq Suwaydan Julis Jusayr Karatiyya Kawfakha Kawkaba Najd Ni'ilya Qastina Simsim Summil Tall al-Turmus Yasur

• 

  Al-Faluja, 28 February 1949

Haifa Subdistrict[edit]

Abu Shusha Abu Zurayq al-Butaymat al-Ghubayya al-Fawqa al-Ghubayya al-Tahta Al-Jalama al-Kafrayn al-Mansi Al-Mazar al-Rihaniyya al-Sarafand al-Sindiyana al-Tira Arab al-Fuqara Arab al-Nufay'at Arab Zahrat al-Dumayri Atlit Ayn Ghazal

Balad al-Sheikh Barrat Qisarya Burayka Qisarya Daliyat al-Rawha' Ayn Hawd Hawsha Ijzim Jaba' Kabara Kafr Lam Khirbat Al-Burj Khirbat Al-Dumun Khirbat Al-Kasayir Khirbat Al-Manara Khirbat Al-Mansura Khirbat al-Sarkas Khirbat al-Sawamir

Khirbat al-Shuna Khirbat Lid Khirbat Qumbaza Khirbat Sa'sa' Khubbayza Naghnaghiya Qamun Qannir Qira Sabbarin Tantura Tiberias Umm ash Shauf Umm az-Zinat Wa'arat al-Sarris Wadi Ara Yajur

• 

  Ein Hod, 2009

• 

  Wadi Ara, 2007

Hebron Subdistrict[edit]

'Ajjur al-Dawayima - massacre[8] al-Qubayba az-Zakariyya Barqusya Bayt Jibrin

Bayt Nattif Dayr Nakhkhas Deir al-Dubban Khirbat Umm Burj Kudna Mughallis

Ra'na Tell es-Safi Zayta Zikrin

• 

  Bayt Jibrin, 2005

Jaffa Subdistrict[edit]

Abu Kishk al-'Abbasiyya al-Haram al-Jammasin al-Gharbi al-Jammasin al-Sharqi al-Khayriyya al-Mas'udiyya al-Mirr

al-Muwaylih al-Safiriyya al-Sawalima al-Shaykh Muwannis Bayt Dajan Biyar 'Adas Fajja Ijlil al-Qibliyya

Ijlil al-Shamaliyya Jarisha Kafr 'Ana Rantiya Salama Saqiya Yazur

• 

  Yazur, 2008

Jenin Subdistrict[edit]

• Al-Mazar
• Ayn al-Mansi
• Khirbat al-Jawfa
• Lajjun
• Nuris
• Zir'in

• 

  Zir'in, 1918

Jerusalem Subdistrict[edit]

al-Burayj al-Jura al-Qabu al-Walaja Allar al-Qastal Aqqur Artuf Ayn Karim Bayt 'Itab Bayt Mahsir Bayt Naqquba Bayt Thul Bayt Umm al-Mays

Dayr 'Amr Dayr Aban Dayr al-Hawa Dayr al-Shaykh Dayr Rafat Deir Yassin Ishwa Islin Jarash Kasla Khirbat al-'Umur Khirbat Al-Lawz Khirbat al-Tannur Khirbat Ism Allah

Lifta al-Maliha Nitaf Qalunya Ras Abu 'Ammar Romema Sar'a Saris Sataf Sheikh Badr Suba Sufla

• 

  Postcard from Ayn Karim (Ein Karem)

• 

  Deir Yassin, now part of the Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center

Nazareth Subdistrict[edit]

• al-Mujaydil
• Indur
• Ma'alul
• Saffuriyya

Ramle Subdistrict[edit]

Abu al-Fadl Abu Shusha Ajanjul al-Barriyya al-Burj al-Haditha al-Khayma al-Kunayyisa al-Maghar al-Mansura al-Mukhayzin al-Muzayri'a al-Na'ani al-Qubab al-Qubayba al-Tina al-Tira Aqir Barfiliya Bashshit

Bayt Jiz Bayt Nabala Bayt Shanna Bayt Susin Bir Ma'in Bir Salim Daniyal Dayr Abu Salama Dayr Ayyub Dayr Muhaysin Dayr Tarif Idnibba Innaba Jilya Jimzu Kharruba Khirbat al-Buwayra Khirbat al-Duhayriyya Khirbat Bayt Far Khirbat Zakariyya

Khulda Latrun Majdal Yaba Nabi Rubin Qatra Qazaza Qula Sajad Salbit Sarafand al-Amar Sarafand al-Kharab Saydun Shahma Shilta Umm Kalkha Wadi Hunayn Yibna Zarnuqa

• 

  Lydda in 1920

• 

  Ramle between 1870 and 1880

• 

  The Trappist monastery in Latrun

Safad Subdistrict[edit]

'Akbara Abil al-Qamh al-'Abisiyya al-'Ulmaniyya al-'Urayfiyya al-Butayha al-Buwayziyya al-Dawwara al-Dirbashiyya al-Dirdara al-Hamra' al-Husayniyya al-Ja'una al-Khalisa al-Khisas Al-Malkiyya al-Manshiyya al-Mansura al-Muftakhira al-Na'ima al-Nabi Yusha' al-Qudayriyya al-Ras al-Ahmar al-Salihiyya al-Sammu'i al-Sanbariyya

al-Shawka al-Tahta al-Shuna al-Wayziyya al-Zahiriyya al-Tahta al-Zanghariyya al-Zuq al-Fawqani al-Zuq al-Tahtani Alma Ammuqa Arab al-Shamalina Arab al-Zubayd Baysamun Biriyya Dallata Dayshum Ein al-Zeitun Fara Farradiyya Fir'im Ghabbatiyya Ghuraba Harrawi Hunin Jahula Jubb Yusuf Kafr Bir'im

Khan al-Duwayr Khirbat al-Muntar Khirbat Karraza Khiyam al-Walid Kirad al-Baqqara Kirad al-Ghannama Lazzaza Madahil Mallaha Mansurat al-Khayt Marus Meiron Mughr al-Khayt Qabba'a Qadas Qaddita Qaytiyya Sa'sa' Sabalan Safad Safsaf - massacre[9] Saliha - massacre[8] Taytaba Tulayl Yarda al-Zawiya

• 

  Ein al-Zeitun

• 

  Safad, 1908

Tiberias Subdistrict[edit]

Al-'Ubaydiyya al-Dalhamiyya al-Hamma al-Majdal al-Manara al-Manshiyya al-Mansura al-Nuqayb

al-Samakiyya al-Samra al-Shajara Awlam Ghuwayr Abu Shusha Hadatha Hittin Kafr Sabt

Khirbat al-Wa'ra al-Sawda' Lubya Ma'dhar Nasir ad-Din Nimrin Samakh Tabgha Yaquq

• 

  Samakh, 2006

• 

  Hittin, 1934

Tulkarm Subdistrict[edit]

al-Jalama al-Manshiyya Bayyarat Hannun Fardisya Ghabat Kafr Sur Kafr Saba

Khirbat al-Majdal Khirbat al-Zababida Khirbat Bayt Lid Khirbat Zalafa Miska Qaqun

Raml Zayta Tabsur Umm Khalid Wadi al-Hawarith Wadi Qabbani

• 

  Qaqun, 2008

See also[edit]

• Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus
• Transfer Committee
• Plan Dalet
• Khirba
• Palestine refugee camps
• 1948 Palestinian exodus from Lydda and Ramle
• List of villages depopulated during the Arab–Israeli conflict
• Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries
• Syrian towns and villages depopulated in the Arab–Israeli conflict
• Killings and massacres during the 1948 Palestine war
• List of battles and operations in the 1948 Palestine war

Notes[edit]

References[edit]

• Morris, Benny. The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press, 2004. See in particular pp. xiv–xviii, where Morris lists 389 Palestinian villages depopulated by massacres, expulsions, military assault, or flight.
• Morris, Benny. 1948: The First Arab–Israeli War. Yale University Press, 2008.
• Khalidi, Walid. (ed.) All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies 1992, 2006.
• Shavit, Ari. Deir Yasian: Survival of the Fittest, interview with Benny Morris, Haaretz, January 9, 2004.
• Davis, Rochelle A. (2011). Palestinian Village Histories: Geographies of the Displaced. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. ISBN 978-0-8047-7312-6.

External links[edit]

• Palestine Remembered
• Deir Yassin Remembered
• iNakba is a mobile app enabling users to locate, learn and contribute information about Palestinian localities destroyed in 1948

Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus by subdistrict Acre Subdistrict Amqa Arab al-Samniyya al-Bassa al-Birwa al-Damun Dayr al-Qassi al-Ghabisiyya Iqrit Iribbin Jiddin al-Kabri Kafr 'Inan Kuwaykat al-Manshiyya al-Mansura Mi'ar al-Nabi Rubin al-Nahr al-Ruways Suhmata al-Sumayriyya Suruh al-Tall Tarbikha Umm al-Faraj az-Zeeb Beisan Subdistrict Arab al-'Arida Arab al-Bawati Arab al-Safa al-Ashrafiyya al-Bira Beisan Danna Farwana al-Fatur al-Ghazzawiyya al-Hamidiyya al-Hamra Jabbul Kafra Kawkab al-Hawa al-Khunayzir Masil al-Jizl al-Murassas Qumya al-Sakhina al-Samiriyya Sirin Tall al-Shawk al-Taqa al-Tira Umm 'Ajra Khirbat Umm Sabuna Yubla Zab'a al-Zawiya Beersheba Subdistrict al-Imara al-Jammama al-Khalasa Auja al-Hafir Gaza Subdistrict Arab Suqrir Barbara Barqa al-Batani al-Gharbi al-Batani al-Sharqi Bayt 'Affa Bayt Daras Bayt Jirja Bayt Tima Bil'in Burayr Dayr Sunayd Dimra al-Faluja Hamama Hatta Hiribya Huj Hulayqat Ibdis Iraq al-Manshiyya Iraq Suwaydan Isdud al-Jaladiyya al-Jiyya Julis al-Jura Jusayr Karatiyya Kawfakha Kawkaba al-Khisas al-Masmiyya al-Kabira al-Masmiyya al-Saghira al-Muharraqa Najd Ni'ilya Qastina al-Sawafir al-Gharbiyya al-Sawafir al-Shamaliyya al-Sawafir al-Sharqiyya Simsim Summil Tall al-Turmus Yasur Haifa Subdistrict Abu Shusha Abu Zurayq Arab al-Fuqara Arab al-Nufay'at Arab Zahrat al-Dumayri 'Atlit Ayn Ghazal Ayn Hawd Balad al-Sheikh Barrat Qisarya Burayka al-Burj al-Butaymat Daliyat al-Rawha' al-Dumun al-Ghubayya al-Fawqa al-Ghubayya al-Tahta Hawsha Ijzim Jaba' al-Jalama Kabara al-Kafrayn Kafr Lam al-Kasayir Khubbayza Lid al-Manara al-Mansi al-Mansura al-Mazar Naghnaghiya Qamun Qannir Qira Qisarya Qumbaza al-Rihaniyya Sabbarin al-Sarafand Khirbat al-Sarkas Khirbat Sa'sa' al-Sawamir Khirbat al-Shuna al-Sindiyana al-Tantura al-Tira Umm al-Shawf Umm al-Zinat Wa'arat al-Sarris Wadi Ara Yajur Hebron Subdistrict 'Ajjur Barqusya Bayt Jibrin Bayt Nattif al-Dawayima Deir al-Dubban Dayr Nakhkhas Kudna Mughallis al-Qubayba Ra'na Tell es-Safi Umm Burj az-Zakariyya Zayta Zikrin Jaffa Subdistrict al-'Abbasiyya Abu Kabir Abu Kishk Bayt Dajan Biyar 'Adas Fajja al-Haram Ijlil al-Qibliyya Ijlil al-Shamaliyya al-Jammasin al-Gharbi al-Jammasin al-Sharqi Jarisha Kafr 'Ana al-Khayriyya al-Mas'udiyya al-Mirr al-Muwaylih Rantiya al-Safiriyya Salama Saqiya al-Sawalima al-Shaykh Muwannis Yazur Jenin Subdistrict al-Jawfa al-Mazar Ayn al-Mansi Lajjun Nuris Zir'in Jerusalem Subdistrict Allar Aqqur Artuf Bayt 'Itab Bayt Mahsir Bayt Naqquba Bayt Thul Bayt Umm al-Mays al-Burayj Dayr Aban Dayr 'Amr Dayr al-Hawa Dayr Rafat Dayr al-Shaykh Deir Yassin Ayn Karim Ishwa Islin Ism Allah Jarash al-Jura Kasla al-Lawz Lifta al-Maliha Nitaf al-Qabu Qalunya al-Qastal Ras Abu 'Ammar Sar'a Saris Sataf Sheikh Badr Suba Sufla al-Tannur al-'Umur al-Walaja Nazareth Subdistrict al-Mujaydil Indur Ma'alul Saffuriyya Ramle Subdistrict Abu al-Fadl Abu Shusha Ajanjul Aqir Barfiliya al-Barriyya Bashshit Bayt Far Bayt Jiz Bayt Nabala Bayt Shanna Bayt Susin Bir Ma'in Bir Salim al-Burj al-Buwayra Daniyal Dayr Abu Salama Dayr Ayyub Dayr Muhaysin Dayr Tarif al-Duhayriyya al-Haditha Idnibba Innaba Jilya Jimzu Kharruba al-Khayma Khulda al-Kunayyisa al-Latrun Lydda al-Maghar Majdal Yaba al-Mansura al-Mukhayzin al-Muzayri'a al-Na'ani al-Nabi Rubin Qatra Qazaza al-Qubab al-Qubayba Qula Ramla Sajad Salbit Sarafand al-Amar Sarafand al-Kharab Saydun Shahma Shilta al-Tina al-Tira Umm Kalkha Wadi Hunayn Yibna Khirbat Zakariyya Zarnuqa Safad Subdistrict Abil al-Qamh al-'Abisiyya 'Akbara Alma Ammuqa Arab al-Shamalina Arab al-Zubayd Ayn al-Zaytun Baysamun Biriyya al-Butayha al-Buwayziyya Dallata al-Dawwara Dayshum al-Dirbashiyya al-Dirdara Fara al-Farradiyya Fir'im Ghabbatiyya Ghuraba al-Hamra' Harrawi Hunin al-Husayniyya Jahula al-Ja'una Jubb Yusuf Kafr Bir'im al-Khalisa Khan al-Duwayr Khirbat Karraza al-Khisas Khiyam al-Walid Kirad al-Baqqara Kirad al-Ghannama Lazzaza Madahil Al-Malkiyya Mallaha al-Manshiyya al-Mansura Mansurat al-Khayt Marus Meiron al-Muftakhira Mughr al-Khayt al-Muntar al-Nabi Yusha' al-Na'ima Qabba'a Qadas Qaddita Qaytiyya al-Qudayriyya al-Ras al-Ahmar Sabalan Safsaf Saliha al-Salihiyya al-Sammu'i al-Sanbariyya Sa'sa' al-Shawka al-Tahta al-Shuna Taytaba Tulayl al-'Ulmaniyya al-'Urayfiyya al-Wayziyya Yarda, Safad al-Zahiriyya al-Tahta al-Zanghariyya al-Zawiya al-Zuq al-Fawqani al-Zuq al-Tahtani Tiberias Subdistrict Awlam al-Dalhamiyya Ghuwayr Abu Shusha Hadatha al-Hamma Hittin Kafr Sabt Lubya Ma'dhar al-Majdal al-Manara al-Manshiyya al-Mansura Nasir al-Din Nimrin al-Nuqayb Samakh al-Samakiyya al-Samra al-Shajara al-Tabigha al-'Ubaydiyya Wadi Hamam Khirbat al-Wa'ra al-Sawda' Yaquq Tulkarm Subdistrict Khirbat Bayt Lid Bayyarat Hannun Fardisya Ghabat Kafr Sur al-Jalama Kafr Saba al-Majdal al-Manshiyya Miska Qaqun Raml Zayta Tabsur Umm Khalid Wadi al-Hawarith Wadi Qabbani al-Zabadida Khirbat Zalafa

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Bush Jimmy Carter Bill Clinton Henry Kissinger Ronald Reagan Condoleezza Rice Dennis Ross Ramadan Shalah Harry S. Truman Cyrus Vance Armed engagements Background 1920 Battle of Tel Hai 1936–39 Arab revolt 1944 Operation ATLAS 1947–1950s 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine 1948–49 Arab–Israeli War 1950s Palestinian Fedayeen attacks / Reprisal operations 1956 Suez Crisis 1960s 1966 Operation Shredder 1967 Six-Day War 1967–70 War of Attrition 1968 Battle of Karameh Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon 1968 Operation Gift 1970s–1980 1973 Yom Kippur War Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon 1972 Operation Isotope / Lod Airport massacre / Munich Olympics massacre 1972–79 Operation Wrath of God (Airstrike, Spring of Youth) 1973 Libyan Arab Airlines Flight 114 1974 Ma'alot massacre 1975 Savoy Operation 1976 Operation Entebbe 1978 Coastal Road massacre / Operation Litani 1980 Misgav Am hostage crisis 1980s 1981 Operation Opera 1982 Lebanon War 1982–2000 South Lebanon conflict 1984 Bus 300 affair 1985 Operation Wooden Leg 1987–93 First Intifada 1988 Mothers' Bus rescue / Tunis raid 1990s 1992 Operation Bramble Bush 1993–2008 Palestinian suicide attacks 1993 Operation Accountability 1996 Operation Grapes of Wrath 2000s 2000–05 Al-Aqsa Intifada (Second Intifada) 2000–06 Shebaa Farms conflict 2001–present Rocket and mortar attacks on southern Israel 2003 Ain es Saheb airstrike 2006 Operation Bringing Home the Goods / Operation Summer Rains / Operation Autumn Clouds / Lebanon War 2006–present Gaza–Israel conflict 2007–08 Operation Hot Winter 2008–09 Gaza War 2007 Operation Orchard 2007–present Lebanese rocket attacks 2010s 2010 Adaisseh skirmish / Palestinian militancy campaign Gaza–Israel conflict 2011 Southern Israel cross-border attacks 2012 Operation Returning Echo / Operation Pillar of Defense 2014 Israel–Gaza conflict Diplomacy and peace proposals To 1948 1914 Damascus Protocol 1915 McMahon–Hussein Correspondence 1916 Sykes–Picot Agreement 1917 Balfour Declaration 1918 Declaration to the Seven / Anglo-French Declaration 1919 Faisal–Weizmann Agreement 1920 San Remo conference 1922 Churchill White Paper 1937 Peel Commission 1939 White Paper 1947 UN Partition Plan 1948 American trusteeship proposal 1948–91 1948 UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 194 1949 Armistice agreements / Lausanne Conference 1950  Tripartite Declaration 1964 Palestinian National Covenant 1967 Khartoum Resolution / UN Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 242 1973 UNSC Resolution 338 / UNSC Resolution 339 1974 Israel–Syria disengagement agreement / UNSC Resolution 350 1978 UNSC Resolution 425 / Camp David Accords 1979 UNSC Resolution 446 / Egypt–Israel Peace Treaty / UNSC Resolution 452 1980 UNSC Resolution 478 1981 UNSC Resolution 497 1983 Israel–Lebanon agreement 1991–present 1991 Madrid Conference 1993 Oslo Accords 1994 Gaza–Jericho Agreement / Israel–Jordan peace treaty 1995 Beilin-Abu Mazen agreement 1998 Wye River Memorandum 2000 Camp David Summit / Clinton Parameters 2001 Taba Summit 2002 Beirut Summit and peace initiative / Road map 2003 Geneva Initiative 2004 UNSC Resolution 1559 / UNSC Resolution 1566 2005 UNSC Resolution 1583 / Sharm el-Sheikh Summit / Israeli disengagement from Gaza / Agreement on Movement and Access 2006 UNSC Resolution 1701 2007 Annapolis Conference 2010 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks 2013 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks

Israeli–Palestinian conflict   Participants Israel Israel Defense Forces Israel Police Mossad Shabak (Shin Bet) Palestinians Principals Palestinian National Authority Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Fatah Hamas Other groups al-Aqsa Brigades DFLP PLF PIJ PPSF PFLP PFLP-GC PRC Third-party groups Arab League Hezbollah   Individuals Israelis Moshe Arens Ami Ayalon Ehud Barak Menachem Begin Meir Dagan Moshe Dayan Avi Dichter Yuval Diskin David Ben-Gurion Efraim Halevy Dan Halutz Tzipi Livni Golda Meir Shaul Mofaz Yitzhak Mordechai Benjamin Netanyahu Ehud Olmert Shimon Peres Yaakov Peri Yitzhak Rabin Amnon Lipkin-Shahak Yitzhak Shamir Ariel Sharon Shabtai Shavit Moshe Ya'alon Danny Yatom Zvi Zamir Palestinians Abu Abbas Mahmoud Abbas Moussa Arafat Yasser Arafat Yahya Ayyash Marwan Barghouti Mohammed Dahlan Mohammed Deif George Habash Wadie Haddad Ismail Haniyeh Nayef Hawatmeh Amin al-Husayni Ghazi Jabali Ahmed Jibril Abu Jihad Salah Khalaf Leila Khaled Sheikh Khalil Khaled Mashal Zuheir Mohsen Abu Ali Mustafa Abu Nidal Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Jibril Rajoub Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi Ali Hassan Salameh Salah Shehade Ramadan Shalah Fathi Shaqaqi Ahlam Tamimi Ahmed Yassin   Timeline Background 1920–1948 Mandatory Palestine 1920 Nebi Musa riots 1921 Jaffa riots 1929 Palestine riots Hebron massacre 1936–39 Arab revolt 1937–48 Irgun attacks 1947–48 Civil War   1948–1970 1948 Arab–Israeli War massacres 1948–present Fedayeen insurgency 1951–1967 Attacks against Israeli civilians 1950s–1960s IDF reprisal operations 1953 Qibya massacre 1956 Kafr Qasim / Khan Yunis / Rafah massacres 1967 Six-Day War 1967–70 War of Attrition 1968 Battle of Karameh Palestinian insurgency 1968–1982 1970 Avivim school bus massacre 1972 Sabena Flight 571 / Munich massacre / Operation "Wrath of God" (1973 Lillehammer affair) 1974 Kiryat Shmona massacre / Ma'alot massacre 1975 Savoy Hotel attack 1976 Operation "Entebbe" 1978 Coastal Road massacre / South Lebanon conflict 1980 Misgav Am hostage crisis   1973–1987 1973 Yom Kippur War 1975 Zion Square bombing 1982 Lebanon War Siege of Beirut 1984 Bus 300 affair 1985 Achille Lauro hijacking / Operation "Wooden Leg" 1987 Night of the Gliders First Intifada 1987–1991 1988 Tunis Raid 1989 Bus 405 attack 1990 Temple Mount riots 1990s Palestinian suicide attacks 1994 Cave of the Patriarchs massacre Second Intifada 2000–2005 Palestinian rocket attacks list Palestinian suicide attacks Israeli assassinations 2000 October events 2001 Santorini 2002 Karine A / Operation "Defensive Shield" / Battle of Jenin / Battle of Nablus / Operation "Determined Path" 2003 Abu Hasan / Ain es Saheb airstrike 2004 Operation "Rainbow" / Beit Hanoun raid / Operation "Days of Penitence"   2006–2010 2006 Operation "Bringing Home the Goods" 2008 Mercaz HaRav / Jerusalem bulldozer attack 2009 Temple Mount riots 2010 Palestinian militancy campaign Gaza–Israel conflict 2006–present 2006 Gaza beach explosion / Gaza cross-border raid / Operation "Summer Rains" / Operation "Autumn Clouds" / Beit Hanoun shelling 2008 Gaza–Egypt border breach / Operation "Hot Winter" 2008–09 Gaza War 2010 Gaza flotilla raid 2012 Operation "Returning Echo" / Operation "Pillar of Defense" 2014 Operation "Protective Edge" 2015 Freedom Flotilla III   Diplomacy Timeline 1948–1991 1948 Palestinian exodus depopulated Arab settlements 1949 Lausanne Conference 1967–present Israeli settlement settler violence international law 1990s 1991 Madrid Conference 1993/95 Oslo Accords 1994 Protocol on Economic Relations (Paris Protocol) 1994 Gaza–Jericho Agreement 1994–present US security assistance to PNA 1997 Hebron Agreement 1998 Wye River Memorandum 1999 Sharm el-Sheikh Memorandum 2000s 2000 Camp David Summit 2001 Taba Summit 2002 Quartet established 2003 Road Map 2005 Israeli disengagement from Gaza 2005 Agreement on Movement and Access 2006 Valley of Peace initiative 2007 Annapolis Conference 2009 Aftonbladet Israel controversy 2010s 2010–11 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks 2011 Palestine Papers 2013–14 Israeli–Palestinian peace talks UN involvement 1947 UN Resolution 181 1948 UN Resolution 194 1967 UN Resolution 242