Central Kilimanjaro | |
---|---|
Central Chaga | |
Native to | Tanzania |
Region | Kilimanjaro |
Ethnicity | Chaga |
Native speakers
|
900,000 (1992–2000)[1] |
Niger–Congo
|
|
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either: vun – Wunjo old – Mochi |
Glottolog | vunj1238 (Vunjo)[2]moch1256 (Mochi)[3] |
E.622 (ex-E.62a,62b) [4] |
Central Kilimanjaro, or Central Chaga, is a Bantu language of Tanzania spoken by the Chaga people.
There are several dialects:[4]
- Moshi (Old Moshi, Mochi, Kimochi)
- Uru
- Mbokomu
- Wuunjo (Wunjo, Vunjo, Kivunjo), including Kiruwa, Kilema, Mamba, Morang’u (Marangu), Mwika
Moshi, spoken by 600,000, is the language of the Chaga cultural capital, Moshi, and the prestige dialect of the Chaga languages.
Bibliography[edit]
- Dalgish, Gerard M. (1978) 'The syntax and semantics of the morpheme ni in kiVunjo (Chaga)', Kiswahili, 48, 1, 42–56.
- Philippson, Gérard (1984) '"Gens des bananeraies" (Tanzanie): contribution linguistique à l'histoire culturelle des Chaga du Kilimanjaro' (Cahier no. 16.) Paris: Editions Recherche sur les civilisations.
References[edit]
- ^ Wunjo at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Mochi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) - ^ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Vunjo". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
- ^ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Mochi". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
- ^ a b Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
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