National Assembly | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
| Founded | 26 May 1964 |
New session started | June 2019 |
| Leadership | |
Speaker | |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 193 |
 | |
Political groups | DPP (50) MCP (48) PP (26) UDF (14) AFORD (1) CCP (1) Independent (52) Vacant (1) |
Length of term | 5 years |
| Elections | |
| First-past-the-post | |
Last election | 20 May 2014 |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
| Lilongwe | |
| Website | |
| www | |
|
|---|
| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Malawi |
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Government |
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Legislature |
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|
 Malawi portal |
The National Assembly of Malawi is the supreme legislative body of the nation. It is situated on Capital Hill, Lilongwe along Presidential Way. The National Assembly alone possesses legislative supremacy and thereby ultimate power over all other political bodies in Malawi. At its head is the Speaker of the House who is elected by his or her peers.[2] Since June 19, 2019 the Speaker is Catherine Gotani Hara.
The 1994 Constitution provided for a Senate but Parliament repealed it. Malawi therefore has a unicameral legislature in practice.[2] The National Assembly has 193 Members of Parliament (MPs) who are directly elected in single-member constituencies using the simple majority (or first-past-the-post) system and serve five-year terms.[3]
Current Parliament[edit]
The current parliament was inaugurated on 9 June 2014 after the 2014 general election. No party managed to secure a majority in the house. Two by-elections were expected to be held for the Thyolo East and Blantyre North constituencies. Peter Mutharika won the presidential election and therefore could not represent the former constituency, while a Malawi Congress Party candidate died prior to the election in the latter.[4]
See also[edit]
- 2007 Malawian political crisis
- History of Malawi
- Legislative Branch
- List of legislatures by country
- List of Speakers of the National Assembly of Malawi
- List of current members of the National Assembly of Malawi
- The section about politics in the Lilongwe article
Notes[edit]
- ^ The Constitution Provides for a Senate - In Practice the Senate has not yet been Established; Compare the Federation Council of Iraq.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ Article 49 of the Constitution of Malawi: "'Parliament' consists of the National Assembly, the Senate and the President as Head of State."
- ^ a b http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/cafrad/unpan004840.pdf
- ^ "africanelectionsportal.org -Malawi-". africanelections.org.
- ^ "BY-ELECTIONS FOR THYOLO EAST, BLANTYRE NORTH CONSTITUENCIES AWAIT 2014-2015 GVT BUDGET". faceomalawi.com. 2014-06-09. Retrieved 2014-06-09.