Zarafshan, Zarafshon or Zeravshan may refer to:

Populated places

• Zarafshan, Tajikistan
• Zarafshon, Uzbekistan
  • Zarafshan Airport

In geographical features

• Zeravshan (river), in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan
• Zarafshan Range, in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan

In people

• Nasser Zarafshan, Iranian novelist and attorney with long imprisonment on grounds of his human rights activities