Cannabis Ruderalis

Volkhov Chudes (волховская чудь) were a Finno-Ugric people living along the banks of the Volkhov River, who spoke a Finnic language. The Volkhov Chudes lived upstream from Staraya Ladoga.[1] Rahkonen's studies of local toponyms confirm that the Volkhov Chudes spoke a Finnic language.[2]

In the southwest the toponymy has more similarities with Mordovic and Proto-Finnic, while in the southeast toponymy has similarities with Meryan toponymy.[3] It can be seen that the eastern Volkhov Chudes were very close to Meryans, culturally and linguistically.[4]

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References[edit]

  1. ^ Rahkonen 2011: 205.
  2. ^ Rahkonen 2011: 205.
  3. ^ Rahkonen 2011: 241–242.
  4. ^ Rahkonen 2011: 255.

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