m Reverted edits by Sisogn (talk) to last version by Good Olfactory |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
In 1964 Bryant was [[Baptism|baptized]] into [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (LDS Church). As a member of the LDS Church, he served as a [[Mormon missionary|missionary]] in [[Japan]]. In the early 1970s, Bryant became convinced that the LDS Church had unjustifiably [[1890 Manifesto|abandoned]] [[plural marriage]], and joined the [[Apostolic United Brethren]] (AUB) in [[Utah]], led by [[Rulon C. Allred]]. |
In 1964 Bryant was [[Baptism|baptized]] into [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (LDS Church). As a member of the LDS Church, he served as a [[Mormon missionary|missionary]] in [[Japan]]. In the early 1970s, Bryant became convinced that the LDS Church had unjustifiably [[1890 Manifesto|abandoned]] [[plural marriage]], and joined the [[Apostolic United Brethren]] (AUB) in [[Utah]], led by [[Rulon C. Allred]]. |
||
==Leader of polygamous sect== |
|||
Beginning in 1974, Bryant began to state that he was receiving [[Revelation (Latter Day Saints)|revelations]] from [[Jesus]]. He claimed that "[[Disciple whom Jesus loved|John the Beloved]]" had visited him as an [[angel]] and instructed him to form an "Order of the Ancients". In 1975 he was taken in vision to the [[City of Enoch]], where AUB founder [[Joseph White Musser]] and [[Latter Day Saint movement]] founder [[Joseph Smith, Jr.]] ordained him to the [[President of the Church|presidency of the church]] and the [[Melchizedek priesthood (Latter Day Saints)|high priesthood]]. |
|||
In 1975 Bryant founded the '''Church of Christ Patriarchal''', which was eventually renamed the '''Evangelical Church of Christ'''. Bryant received some support from some of the other members of the AUB, and in 1979 he and his followers moved to the Fair Haven Ranch near [[Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]]. In 1981, the group moved to a farm near [[Salem, Oregon]]. |
|||
===Sexual rites=== |
|||
Bryant was married to six wives. One of his wives, who ultimately left him, reported that Bryant began converting Mormon [[Temple (Latter Day Saints)|temple]] [[Ordinance (Latter Day Saints)|ordinances]] of [[Sealing (Latter Day Saints)|sealing]] into "sexual rites".<ref name = RSVW>Richard S. Van Wagoner (1989, 2d ed.). ''Mormon Polygamy: A History'' (Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books) pp. 214–216.</ref> As reported by this wife, |
|||
<blockquote> |
|||
Bryant would conduct a special "marriage ceremony before each time we had intercourse with someone we weren't married to. ... [I]f a single person were sealed into mine and John's family, then all the sexual rights of marriage existed within that unit as long as John approved." This applied to heterosexual and homosexual couplings .... the group soon attracted notoriety because of Bryant's expansion of the third level of ordinances — family sealings. He was sealed within many families, and "soon it was opened up so that sex, even incest, could be with almost anyone, anytime".<ref name = RSVW/> |
|||
</blockquote> |
|||
==Reorganization of church== |
==Reorganization of church== |
||
Revision as of 07:27, 1 March 2008
John W. Bryant (born 1946) was the founder and first leader of a Mormon fundamentalist sect that is today known as the Church of the New Covenant in Christ and is headquartered in Salem, Oregon.
Conversion to Mormonism
In 1964 Bryant was baptized into The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). As a member of the LDS Church, he served as a missionary in Japan. In the early 1970s, Bryant became convinced that the LDS Church had unjustifiably abandoned plural marriage, and joined the Apostolic United Brethren (AUB) in Utah, led by Rulon C. Allred.
Reorganization of church
By the mid-1980s over 100 members of Bryant's church had moved into the Salem area. When the church attempted to convert a barn on the farm to a church building, it was blocked by neighborhood protests. Ultimately, Bryant left the church due to internal and external difficulties, and it soon disintegrated. However, in 1985 Bryant reorganized the church into the Church of the New Covenant in Christ, with a membership of approximately 120 families.
Notes
References
- Marsha King, "Changing beliefs led family to rearrange plural union", Seattle Times, 1985-10-13
- J. Gordon Melton (1996, 5th ed.). Encyclopedia of American Religions (Detroit, Mich.: Gale) p. 569
- Steven L. Shields (1990). Divergent Paths of the Restoration (Los Angeles: Restoration Press) p. 197