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'''[[Nepal|Nepal's]] cultural heritage''' includes archaeological sites, temples, monasteries, shrines, tombs, buildings, residences, monuments, and places of worship.
'''[[Nepal|Nepal's]] cultural heritage''' includes archaeological sites, temples, monasteries, shrines, tombs, buildings, residences, monuments, and places of worship.
The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 (Prachin Smarak Samrakshan Ain 2013 BS) has defined monuments as “Any temple, monument, house, Devalaya, Shivalaya, muth, monastery, vihar, stupa etc that is older than 100 years and has historical significance is monument.”
The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 (Prachin Smarak Samrakshan Ain 2013 BS) has defined monuments as “Any temple, monument, house, [[Devalaya]], [[Shivalaya]], [[muth]], monastery, [[vihar]], [[stupa]] etc that is older than 100 years and has historical significance is monument.”<ref name=monumentact>{{cite book |last=Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee |date=1956 |title=प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण ऐन २०१३ |trans-title=Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 |url=http://www.lawcommission.gov.np/?workflow_state=prevailing-laws-statutes-acts |language=ne |location=Kathmandu |publisher=Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee }}</ref>
<ref name=monumentact>{{cite book |last=Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee |date=1956 |title=प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण ऐन २०१३ |trans-title=Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 |url=http://www.lawcommission.gov.np/?workflow_state=prevailing-laws-statutes-acts |language=ne |location=Kathmandu |publisher=Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee }}</ref>


{{Provinces of Nepal labelled map|font-size=85%|width=440}}
{{Provinces of Nepal labelled map|font-size=85%|width=440}}
The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 and Ancient Monument Protection Rules 1990 have provisioned the [[Department of Archaeology (Nepal)|Department of Archaeology]] which is the authorized legal entity to protect such monuments.<ref name=monumentact /><ref name=monumentrule>{{cite book |last=His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee |date=1990 |title=प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण नियमावली २०४६ |trans-title=Ancient Monument Protection Rule 1990 |url=http://www.tourism.gov.np/downloadfile/16_1503552999.pdf|language=ne |location=Kathmandu |publisher=His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee }}</ref> The Department has published books in series comprising information about classified protected archaeological sites and monuments of Nepal which is the authentic information according to the law. The Rule has authorize the Department to categorize the monuments.
The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 and Ancient Monument Protection Rules 1990 have provisioned the [[Department of Archaeology (Nepal)|Department of Archaeology]] which is the authorized legal entity to protect such monuments.<ref name=monumentact /><ref name=monumentrule>{{cite book |last=His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee |date=1990 |title=प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण नियमावली २०४६ |trans-title=Ancient Monument Protection Rule 1990 |url=http://www.tourism.gov.np/downloadfile/16_1503552999.pdf|language=ne |location=Kathmandu |publisher=His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee }}</ref> The Department has published books in series comprising information about classified protected archaeological sites and monuments of Nepal which is the authentic information according to the law. The rule has authorized the Department to categorize the monuments.


Some non governmental organizations have also published such information regarding protected monuments in Nepal.<ref name="List">{{cite web|url=http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/ancientnepal/pdf/ancient_nepal_159_02.pdf|title=List Of Monuments In Nepal|work=Nepali Monuments|publisher=Digital Himalaya|language=ne|access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> The list contains many sites from across the 77 districts of Nepal.
Some non-governmental organizations have also published such information regarding protected monuments in Nepal.<ref name="List">{{cite web|url=http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/ancientnepal/pdf/ancient_nepal_159_02.pdf|title=List Of Monuments In Nepal|work=Nepali Monuments|publisher=Digital Himalaya|language=ne|access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref>


== List of Monuments in Nepal Province wise ==
== List of monuments by provinces ==
The following are the Province wise list of Monuments in Nepal:
Since 2015, Nepal is divided into seven [[Provinces of Nepal|provinces]]. The following are the province-wise lists of monuments in Nepal:
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Province no. 1|List of Monuments in Province No. 1]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Province no. 2|List of Monuments in Province No. 2]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Province no. 3|List of Monuments in Bagmati Pradesh]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Gandaki Pradesh|List of Monuments in Gandaki Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Province no. 5|List of Monuments in Province No. 5]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Karnali Pradesh|List of Monuments in Karnali Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Sudurpashchim Pradesh|List of Monuments in Sudurpashchim Province]]


== List of cultural heritage sites by former zones==
*[[List of monuments in Province No. 1]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Province No. 2]]
The following are the zone-wise lists of cultural heritage sites in the country:
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Bagmati Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Gandaki Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Lumbini Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Karnali Province]]
⚫
*[[List of monuments in Sudurpashchim Province]]

== List of monuments by former zones==
Until the establishment of provinces in 2015, Nepal was divided into 14 [[List of zones of Nepal|administrative zones]]. The following are the zone-wise lists of monuments in Nepal:

⚫
* [[List of monuments in Bagmati Zone]]
* [[List of monuments in Bheri Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Dhawalagiri Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Gandaki Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Janakpur Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Karnali Zone]]
* [[List of monuments in Kosi Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Lumbini Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Mahakali Zone]]
* [[List of monuments in Mechi Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Narayani Zone]]
* [[List of monuments in Rapti Zone]]
⚫
* [[List of monuments in Sagarmatha Zone]]
* [[List of monuments in Seti Zone]]


* [[List of Monuments in Bagmati Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Bagmati]]
* [[List of Monuments in Bheri Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Bheri]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Dhawalagiri Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Dhawalagiri]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Gandaki Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Gandaki]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Janakpur Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Janakpur]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Karnali Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Karnali]]
* [[List of Monuments in Kosi Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Kosi]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Lumbini Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Lumbini]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Mahakali Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Mahakali]]
* [[List of Monuments in Mechi Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Mechi]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Narayani Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Narayani]]
* [[List of Monuments in Rapti Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Rapti]]
⚫
* [[List of Monuments in Sagarmatha Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Sagarmatha]]
* [[List of Monuments in Seti Zone|Cultural heritage sites in Seti]]
{{commons category|Cultural heritage monuments in Nepal}}
{{commons category|Cultural heritage monuments in Nepal}}


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{{Cultural heritage sites in Nepal}}
{{Cultural heritage sites in Nepal}}

{{list of lists | geography | listcat=Lists of monuments in Nepal}}
{{list of lists | geography | listcat=Lists of monuments in Nepal}}


Revision as of 19:46, 10 January 2022

Nepal's cultural heritage includes archaeological sites, temples, monasteries, shrines, tombs, buildings, residences, monuments, and places of worship. The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 (Prachin Smarak Samrakshan Ain 2013 BS) has defined monuments as “Any temple, monument, house, Devalaya, Shivalaya, muth, monastery, vihar, stupa etc that is older than 100 years and has historical significance is monument.”[1]

The Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956 and Ancient Monument Protection Rules 1990 have provisioned the Department of Archaeology which is the authorized legal entity to protect such monuments.[1][2] The Department has published books in series comprising information about classified protected archaeological sites and monuments of Nepal which is the authentic information according to the law. The rule has authorized the Department to categorize the monuments.

Some non-governmental organizations have also published such information regarding protected monuments in Nepal.[3]

List of monuments by provinces

Since 2015, Nepal is divided into seven provinces. The following are the province-wise lists of monuments in Nepal:

List of monuments by former zones

Until the establishment of provinces in 2015, Nepal was divided into 14 administrative zones. The following are the zone-wise lists of monuments in Nepal:

References

  1. ^ a b Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee (1956). प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण ऐन २०१३ [Ancient Monument Protection Act 1956] (in Nepali). Kathmandu: Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee.
  2. ^ His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee (1990). प्राचीन स्मारक संरक्षण नियमावली २०४६ [Ancient Monument Protection Rule 1990] (PDF) (in Nepali). Kathmandu: His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Law Books Management Committee.
  3. ^ "List Of Monuments In Nepal" (PDF). Nepali Monuments (in Nepali). Digital Himalaya. Retrieved 21 December 2016.

Notes

The list of monuments is based on data from the Government of Nepal, Department of Archaeology. Some prominent monuments' names are missing.


source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special%3ADiff%2F1064902003

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