Ampelocissus | |
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Ampelocissus latifolia | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Vitales |
Family: | Vitaceae |
Subfamily: | Vitoideae |
Genus: | Ampelocissus Planch.[1] |
Species | |
Synonyms | |
Ampelocissus is a genus of Vitaceae having 90 or more species found variously in tropical Africa, Asia, Central America, and Oceania.[3] The type species, A. latifolia, was originally treated under its basionym, Vitis latifolia, and was collected from the Indian subcontinent.[1][4][5]
Species of Ampelocissus are herbaceous or woody, hermaphroditic or polygamo-dioecious flowering plants with tendrils for climbing. Fruits are grape-like berries having 1-4 seeds. Their diploid chromosomal number is 40 (2n=40).[3]
Species
[edit]Plants of the World Online currently includes:[6]
- Ampelocissus abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus acapulcensis (Kunth) Planch.
- Ampelocissus acetosa (F.Muell.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus aculeata (Span.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus africana (Lour.) Merr.
- Ampelocissus amentacea Ridl.
- Ampelocissus angolensis (Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus arachnoidea (Hassk.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus araneosa (Dalzell) Gamble
- Ampelocissus artemisiifolia Planch.
- Ampelocissus ascendiflora Latiff
- Ampelocissus asekii J.Wen, Kiapranis & Lovave[7]
- Ampelocissus banaensis Gagnep.
- Ampelocissus barbata (Wall.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus birii P.Singh & B.V.Shetty
- Ampelocissus bombycina (Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus borneensis Merr.
- Ampelocissus botryostachys Planch.
- Ampelocissus butoensis C.L.Li
- Ampelocissus capillaris (Ridl.) Merr.
- Ampelocissus cardiospermoides Planch.
- Ampelocissus celebica Suess.
- Ampelocissus chaffanjonii (H.Lév.) Rehder
- Ampelocissus changensis Craib
- Ampelocissus cinnamomea (Wall.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus complanata Latiff
- Ampelocissus concinna (Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus debilis Ridl.
- Ampelocissus dekindtiana Gilg
- Ampelocissus dichrothrix (Miq.) Suess.
- Ampelocissus dissecta (Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus divaricata (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- Ampelocissus dolichobotrys Quisumb. & Merr.
- Ampelocissus edulis (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus elegans Gagnep.
- Ampelocissus elephantina Planch.
- Ampelocissus erdvendbergiana Planch.
- Ampelocissus filipes Planch.
- Ampelocissus floccosa (Ridl.) Galet
- Ampelocissus frutescens Jackes
- Ampelocissus gardineri (F.M.Bailey) Jackes
- Ampelocissus gracilipes Stapf
- Ampelocissus gracilis (Wall.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus harmandii Planch.
- Ampelocissus helferi (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- Ampelocissus hoabinhensis C.L.Li
- Ampelocissus humulifolia Gagnep.
- Ampelocissus imperialis (Miq.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus indica (L.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus iomalla Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus javalensis (Seem.) W.D.Stevens & A.Pool
- Ampelocissus korthalsii Planch.
- Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus leonensis (Hook.f.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus leptotricha Diels
- Ampelocissus lowii (Hook.f.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus macrocirrha Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus madulidii Latiff
- Ampelocissus martini Planch.
- Ampelocissus mesoamericana Lombardi
- Ampelocissus mottleyi (Hook.f.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus muelleriana Planch.
- Ampelocissus multifoliola Merr.
- Ampelocissus multiloba Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus multistriata (Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus nitida (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- Ampelocissus obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch.
- Ampelocissus ochracea (Teijsm. & Binn.) Merr.
- Ampelocissus pauciflora Merr.
- Ampelocissus pedicellata Merr.
- Ampelocissus phoenicantha Alston
- Ampelocissus poggei Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus polystachya (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- Ampelocissus polythyrsa (Miq.) Gagnep.
- Ampelocissus pterisanthella (Ridl.) Merr.
- Ampelocissus racemifera (Jack) Planch.
- Ampelocissus robinsonii Planch.
- Ampelocissus rubiginosa Lauterb.
- Ampelocissus rubriflora Gagnep.
- Ampelocissus rugosa (Wall.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus sapinii (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- Ampelocissus sarcocephala (Schweinf. ex Oliv.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus schimperiana (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus sikkimensis (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- Ampelocissus spicifer (Griff.) Planch.
- Ampelocissus tenuis Merr.
- Ampelocissus thyrsiflora (Blume) Planch.
- Ampelocissus tomentosa (Roth) Planch.
- Ampelocissus trichoclada Quisumb. & Merr.
- Ampelocissus verschuerenii De Wild.
- Ampelocissus wightiana B.V.Shetty & Par.Singh
- Ampelocissus winkleri Lauterb.
- Ampelocissus xizangensis C.L.Li
Gallery
[edit]-
Branch with grape bounches
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Inflorescence
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Underside of leaves
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A young plant
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Ripe fruit
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Seeds
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
- ^ "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch. synonyms". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved March 16, 2009.
- ^ a b "Ampelocissus". Flora of China. Retrieved August 14, 2009.
- ^ Chen, I; Manchester, S.R. (September 2007). "Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography". American Journal of Botany. 94 (9): 1534–1553. doi:10.3732/ajb.94.9.1534. PMID 21636520.
- ^ "Ampelocissus latifolia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
- ^ Plants of the World Online: Ampelocissus Planch. (retrieved 24 December 2021)
- ^
This article incorporates text from a scholarly publication published under a copyright license that allows anyone to reuse, revise, remix and redistribute the materials in any form for any purpose: Wen, J.; Kiapranis, R.; Lovave, M. (2013). "Ampelocissus asekii J. Wen, R. Kiapranis & M. Lovave, a new species of Vitaceae from Papua New Guinea". PhytoKeys (21): 1–6. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.21.4512. PMC 3689114. PMID 23794931. Please check the source for the exact licensing terms.