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| first_run = {{Start date|2000|6|9}}
| first_aired = {{Start date|2001|8|24}}
| first_aired = {{Start date|2001|8|24}}
| last_aired = {{End date|2007|11|9}}
| last_aired = {{End date|2007|11|9}}

Revision as of 01:25, 19 April 2022

This article is about the series. For the video game, see The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (video game).
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy
Also known asBilly & Mandy
Genre
Created byMaxwell Atoms
Voices of
Theme music composer
Composers
  • Gregory Hinde
  • Drew Neumann
  • Guy Moon (2001–2002 Grim & Evil episodes only)
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons6
No. of episodes77 (161 segments; 83 airings) (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer
  • Maxwell Atoms
Producers
  • Vincent Davis (S1)
  • Louis J. Cuck (S4-6)
  • Line Producers:
  • Louis J. Cuck (S1–4)
  • Victoria McCollum (S1)
Running time
  • 6 minutes (pilot)
  • 7–11 minutes (segments)
Production companies
Original release
NetworkCartoon Network
ReleaseAugust 24, 2001 (2001-08-24) –
November 9, 2007 (2007-11-09)
Related
Evil Con Carne

The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (also shortened to just Billy & Mandy) is an American animated television series created by Maxwell Atoms for Cartoon Network, originally part of Grim & Evil. It follows an extremely dimwitted happy-go-lucky boy named Billy and a cynical remorseless girl named Mandy who, after winning a limbo game to save Billy's pet hamster, gain the mighty Grim Reaper as their best friend in eternal servitude and slavery.

Billy & Mandy began as a series of segments on Grim & Evil, from which it was a spin-off, along with Evil Con Carne, on August 24, 2001. Although the 2003 episodes were produced for Grim & Evil, the show ran as a separate series from June 13, 2003, to November 9, 2007, on Cartoon Network. Two made-for-TV movies, Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure, which aired on March 30, 2007, and Billy & Mandy: Wrath of the Spider Queen, which also aired on July 6, 2007. A crossover special with fellow Cartoon Network series, Codename: Kids Next Door, entitled "The Grim Adventures of the KND", aired on November 11, 2007, as the series finale. One more made-for-TV movie, Underfist: Halloween Bash, intended to serve as a pilot for a new spin-off series, aired on October 12, 2008. During its run, the series won two Emmy Awards and one Annie Award, with nominations for one Daytime Emmy Award, three Golden Reel Awards, and two other Annie Awards. Billy & Mandy has also been made into a video game as well as various licensed merchandise.

Premise

Main article: List of The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy characters
The show's main characters. From left to right: Billy, Mandy, and Grim.

The series is centered around the exploits of Billy (Richard Steven Horvitz), a simple, happy-go-lucky boy; Mandy (Grey DeLisle), a cynical and cold-hearted girl; and Grim (Greg Eagles), a Jamaican-accented Reaper. After Billy and Mandy cheated at a limbo match against Grim (in retaliation for putting the limbo rod too low for them to go under), he is enslaved in a permanently unwanted friendship with the children.[1] Grim is miserable in the first days of his servitude, and even fantasizes about killing them multiple times. However, as the time passes, he gradually adapts to the new life, and even grows to care for Billy and Mandy, if only somewhat. Despite this, he retains a love–hate relationship with the two and desires to eventually break free from his servitude. Maxwell Atoms, who has Asperger syndrome himself, confirmed in 2021 that all three characters are on the autism spectrum, likening Mandy to "the cold, rational way [he] learned to view the world in order to survive", Billy to "the fun and joyous inner-world where [Atoms likes] to spend [his] time" and Grim to "the moral mediator between the two."[2]

Billy and Mandy use Grim's supernatural abilities and powers to venture into supernatural locations or environments, such as the Underworld, or the Netherworld, inhabited by an assortment of grotesque monstrous beasts. The pair also use Grim's enormously strong supernatural abilities or ties with a number of beastly characters to achieve goals or desires for themselves, often with twisted results. Famed fictional monsters including Dracula, the Wolfman, and the bogeyman are also comically depicted in the series.

Supporting characters include Irwin (Vanessa Marshall), a nerdy awkward boy who has a crush on Mandy; Harold (Richard Steven Horvitz), Billy's father who is even dumber than his son; Gladys (Jennifer Hale), Billy's loving yet mentally unstable mother; Mindy (Rachael MacFarlane), the snobby, stuck-up, and spoiled queen bee of Billy and Mandy's school; Sperg (Greg Eagles), the local bully who has a sensitive side; Fred Fredburger (C. H. Greenblatt), a simple-minded, irritating underworld creature who loves frozen yogurt and nachos; Dracula (Phil LaMarr), a selfish elderly vampire who is revealed to be Irwin's paternal grandfather in the final season of the show.

The show lacks continuity for the most part, as many episodes end with characters killed, exiled, or stuck in a situation. Characters sometimes display an awareness of some events from previous episodes, but there are no clear character arcs or coherent plot lines tying the show together.

Episodes

Main article: List of The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy episodes
SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
118August 24, 2001 (2001-08-24)October 22, 2004 (2004-10-22)
28June 11, 2004 (2004-06-11)September 24, 2004 (2004-09-24)
314October 1, 2004 (2004-10-01)June 17, 2005 (2005-06-17)
413June 24, 2005 (2005-06-24)December 16, 2005 (2005-12-16)
513January 6, 2006 (2006-01-06)July 21, 2006 (2006-07-21)
611October 6, 2006 (2006-10-06)November 9, 2007 (2007-11-09)

Production history

The series had its genesis in 1995, when Maxwell Atoms, while he was a junior at the University of the Arts in Philadelphia, made a two-minute short film for his thesis project. Titled Billy and Mandy in: The Trepanation of the Skull and You, it centers around Billy and Mandy (prototype versions) discussing trepanning with each other. In the end, Mandy drills Billy's head, causing him to pass out after too much blood loss even though he says he feels great. The short had never been shown publicly until April 30, 2016, during the first annual TromAnimation Film Festival.[3] After the screening, Atoms uploaded the film, albeit in a deteriorating state after years of storage, on his YouTube channel.

While working on the first season of Cow and Chicken, Atoms was approached by Hanna-Barbera executives for ideas for new short films. Among the ideas he presented to Hanna-Barbera was "Milkman", centering on an anthropomorphic, superhero milk carton who saves the missing children depicted on his back. Though the idea was rejected, executives were interested in Billy and Mandy, two characters that were to be featured in the project.[4] Atoms was prompted to devise a series centering on the two children. Feeling that the characters Billy and Mandy wouldn't be enough to carry a show, he began devising a third character to round out the main cast. He was always fascinated by the idea of a little girl befriending the Devil or the grim reaper, but eventually settled on the latter, as Cartoon Network didn't approve of depictions of the devil after Cow and Chicken. Atoms pitched the Billy & Mandy concept to Cartoon Network and Nickelodeon, to which Cartoon Network approved the production of a short film 6 months later (which would become the short/pilot Meet the Reaper).[4]

The show was put into full production after the result of a viewer poll event by way of telephone and the Internet called Cartoon Network's Big Pick which was held from June 16 to August 25, 2000.[5] The three final choices were Grim and Evil (before splitting into two separate series: The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy and Evil Con Carne), Whatever Happened to... Robot Jones?, and Longhair and Doubledome.[5] Out of the three, Grim and Evil attained the most votes with 57%; Robot Jones came in second place at 23% while Longhair and Doubledome received 20% of the vote.[5][6]

Originally part of Grim & Evil, Billy & Mandy served as the main show. In each episode, an Evil Con Carne short was put between two Grim shorts.[5] An original Evil Con Carne short was produced in 2000 after Meet the Reaper, but Cartoon Network wanted to combine the series, to have a "B cartoon" as a middle segment (similar to the Dial M For Monkey and The Justice Friends shorts in Dexter's Laboratory, or the I Am Weasel segment on Cow and Chicken).[4] On occasion, it was the other way around, with two Evil shorts and one Grim short. The series premiered on August 24, 2001, during the Cartoon Cartoon Fridays Big Pick Weekend.

Another batch of 13 half-hour episodes were produced for Grim & Evil, but on June 13, 2003, the network separated the two segments and gave each their own half-hour program. The split came as a result of Cartoon Network wanting to move away from the old 7 minute segment format, and focus on two 11 minute segments per half hour instead.[4] After both series aired their respective new seasons, the network gave Atoms a decision to continue one series, while the other would be dropped from production. Atoms opted to continue Billy & Mandy and accepted the network's decision, as he considered running both shows stressful.[4] Evil Con Carne characters occasionally appear on The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy. General Skarr appeared in "Skarred for Life" as Billy's new next-door neighbor.[7] In "Company Halt", the ninth episode of the final season which also functions as the true series finale for Evil Con Carne, Ghastly, Hector, Boskov, and Stomach restart their evil organization and convince Skarr to rejoin them, but their plans are ultimately foiled by Billy and Mandy, and Skarr goes back to living his life as a normal person.[8]

In March 2022, Craig McCracken revealed there were plans for a spinoff series titled Cheeseburger that would have featured Fred Fredburger and Cheese from Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends. It never got off the ground.[9]

Reception

Common Sense Media gave the show a 3/5 star rating and stated that it has "goofy punchlines and obscure cultural references" and recommends the viewer age be at least 8 years old.[10]

Awards and nominations

The series has won one Annie Award, two Emmy Awards and has been nominated nine times for various awards.

Year Award Category Nominee(s) Result
2002 Golden Reel Awards Best Sound Editing in Television Animation Glenn Oyabe, Jesse Aruda, and Rob Desales
for "The Smell of Vengeance: Pt. 1 & 2/Fiend is Like Friend Without the "R"" 		Nominated
2003 Best Sound Editing in Television Animation – Music Glenn Oyabe
for "Little Rock of Horror/The Pie Who Loved Me/Dream a Little Dream" and "Billy & Mandy's Jacked-Up Halloween" 		Nominated
2005 Best Sound Editing in Television Animation Glenn Oyabe, Jesse Aruda, Erik Sequeira, and Cecil Broughton
for "Super Zero/Sickly Sweet" 		Nominated
Annie Awards Directing in an Animated Television Production Brian Sheesley
for "Nursery Crimes"[11] 		Nominated
Shaun Cashman and Phil Cummings
for "Attack of the Clowns"[11] 		Won
2006 Shaun Cashman
for "Hill Billy"[12] 		Nominated
Emmy Awards Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation Michael Diederich[13] Won
2007 Phil Rynda
for Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure[14] 		Won
Daytime Emmy Awards Broadband-Children's The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy[15] Nominated

TV movies

Main articles: Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure, Billy & Mandy: Wrath of the Spider Queen, and Underfist: Halloween Bash

Three TV movies were made for the series. The first one was called Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure and was released on DVD in April, 2007.[16]

A second movie, Wrath of the Spider Queen, was also released in 2007. It was based on a spider queen from Grim's distant past, who tries to take revenge on him because she was meant to be the reaper. Meanwhile, keeping up with the spider theme, Billy learns to love his spider son Jeff.[17]

On October 12, 2008, a third and final spin-off movie, titled Underfist: Halloween Bash, premiered on Cartoon Network. The movie's primary focus is on Irwin, Jeff the Spider, Hoss Delgado, General Skarr, and Fred Fredburger accidentally coming together to defeat an invasion of chocolate bar monsters, led by an evil marshmallow bunny, on Halloween night.[18]

Media

Music

The score composers for the series are Gregory Hinde, Drew Neumann and Guy Moon.[19][20][21] In addition, two songs were made for the show by Aurelio Voltaire, the episode "Little Rock of Horrors", which parodies the musical Little Shop of Horrors, features a song titled "BRAINS!"[22][23] and, in Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure, the song "Land of the Dead" is played in the opening credits.[24] Both songs are a part of the album Spooky Songs For Creepy Kids.[22] The third-season episode "Battle of the Bands" also featured the song "Darkness" by metal band SPF 1000. There was also an instance at the end of the Christmas special entitled "Billy & Mandy Save Christmas", where the end credits music is the song "Round and Round" by heavy metal band Ratt.

Video game

Main article: The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (video game)

The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy is a 3D fighting video game inspired by the series developed by Midway Games and released on September 25, 2006, for the PlayStation 2 and GameCube, on October 31, 2006, for the Game Boy Advance, and on November 19, 2006, in North America for the Wii.[25] The video game received fair to good reviews: GameSpot's Greg Mueller gave it a 6.6/10, stating that while its fun lasts the "first few hours" and has "fast-paced gameplay" the game action "gets old quickly" and has a very short story mode.[26] IGN's Mark Bozon rated it 7.2/10, highlighting its presentation and appeal.[27] Metacritic rated it 61/100 based on 10 critic reviews.[28]

Home media

The first season was first released on DVD by Warner Home Entertainment in 2007. All eight seasons are available on iTunes and Amazon Prime on six volunes, with the exceptions of Billy and Mandy Save Christmas and Billy and Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure.

On January 1, 2021, seasons of The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy were added to HBO Max.[29]

See also

References

  1. ^ "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy Characters". Cartoon Network. Archived from the original on May 21, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  2. ^ Atoms, Maxwell (21 September 2021). "Sparagmos Industries". Tumblr. Retrieved 24 March 2022. So yeah. Mandy's probably on the spectrum. As are Billy & Grim. Mandy is the cold, rational way I learned to view the world in order to survive. Billy is the fun and joyous inner-world where I like to spend my time. And Grim is the moral mediator between the two. It's really Id, Ego, and Superego to some degree. I haven't thought about that in a long time, but that was purposeful.
  3. ^ Amidi, Amid (May 1, 2016). "Maxwell Atoms Reveals Lost Student Film That Inspired 'Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy'". Cartoon Brew. Archived from the original on May 3, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d e "What's In My Head Podcast - Maxwell Atoms: The creator of Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy! | RSS Podcasting". RSS.com. Retrieved 2022-02-13.
  5. ^ a b c d "Billy, Mandy and Grim Head to the Movies". Animation World Network. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  6. ^ Dempsey, John (August 29, 2000). "'Billy & Mandy' Beats Out 'Robot,' 'Longhair' to Get Greenlight". Variety. Archived from the original on October 3, 2013. Retrieved May 31, 2013.
  7. ^ "Skarred for Life". The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy. Season 2. Episode 21b. July 2, 2004. Cartoon Network.
  8. ^ "Company Halt". The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy. Season 6. Episode 71a. March 30, 2007. Cartoon Network.
  9. ^ https://twitter.com/CrackMcCraigen/status/1505403885980045312
  10. ^ "The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy". Common Sense Media. 22 March 2007. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  11. ^ a b "32nd Annual Annie Nominations and Awards Recipients". AnnieAwards.org. ASIFA-Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 14, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  12. ^ "34th Annual Annie Nominations and Awards Recipients". AnnieAwards.org. ASIFA-Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  13. ^ "List of Creative Arts Emmy winners". USA Today. August 20, 2006. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  14. ^ "Academy of Television Arts & Sciences announces Emmy® Award Winners in Costumes for Variety or Music Program and Individual Achievement in Animation" (PDF). Emmy Awards. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  15. ^ "Children's Emmy Award noms make history at the KidScreen Summit". KidScreen.com. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  16. ^ "Billy & Mandy's Big Boogey Adventure DVD". CD Universe. Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  17. ^ "Wrath of the Spider Queen". IMDb. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  18. ^ "Underfist: Halloween Bash". BCDB. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
  19. ^ "Gregoryhinde resume". www.gregoryhinde.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-31. Retrieved 2012-05-27.
  20. ^ "Drew Neumann Credits". DrewNeumann.com. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
  21. ^ "Guy-Moon". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2013. Archived from the original on May 31, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2012. {{cite news}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; October 7, 2013 suggested (help)
  22. ^ a b Brains! (From The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy), ASIN B004F9RE9M
  23. ^ "Little Rock of Horror". Cartoon Network. Archived from the original on June 13, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
  24. ^ "New Voltaire Album!". AdventureQuest Worlds. Archived from the original on March 29, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2012.
  25. ^ "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (Video game)". BBFC. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  26. ^ "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy Review". GameSpot. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  27. ^ Bozon, Mark (December 5, 2006). "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (Video game review)". IGN. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  28. ^ "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy Wii". Metacritic. Archived from the original on April 7, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2012.
  29. ^ "HBO Max Rings in 2021 with CN Classics, New 'Looney Tunes Cartoons' & More". Animation Magazine. December 24, 2020.
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Grim_Adventures_of_Billy_%26_Mandy&curid=7216989&diff=1083478754&oldid=1083305628

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