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|pretitle = Part of [[:Category:Indo-European|a series]] on
|pretitle = Part of [[:Category:Indo-European|a series]] on
|titlestyle = padding-top:0.2em;background:rgb(220,245,220);
|titlestyle = padding-top:0.2em;background:rgb(220,245,220);
|title = [[Indo-European studies|Indo-European topics]]
|title = [[:Category:Indo-European|Indo-European topics]]
|image = [[File:Indo-European migrations.gif|{{{wide|140px}}}|link=File:Indo-European migrations.gif]]
|image =
|listtitlestyle = background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;
|listtitlestyle = background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;
|listclass = hlist
|listclass = hlist
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* [[List of Indo-European languages]]
* [[List of Indo-European languages]]
----
----
;''Historical''
;''Extant''
* [[Albanoid]]
* [[Albanian language|Albanian]]
** {{small|[[Albanian language|Albanian]]}}
* [[African Romance]]
* [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
* [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
* [[Balto-Slavic languages|Balto-Slavic]]
* [[Balto-Slavic languages|Balto-Slavic]]
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** {{small|[[Slavic languages|Slavic]]}}
** {{small|[[Slavic languages|Slavic]]}}
* [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
* [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
** [[Insular Celtic]]
* [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
* [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
* [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
* [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
** {{small|[[Greek language|Greek]]}}
** {{small|[[Greek language|Greek]]}}
* [[Kurdish language|Kurdish]]
* [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
* [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
** {{small|[[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]}}
** {{small|[[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]}}
** {{small|[[Iranian languages|Iranian]]}}
** {{small|[[Iranian languages|Iranian]]}}
** {{small|[[Nuristani languages|Nuristani]]}}
* [[Italic languages|Italic]]
* [[Italic languages|Italic]]
** {{small|[[Romance languages|Romance]]}}
** {{small|[[Romance languages|Romance]]}}

----
;Extinct
;''Extinct''
* [[Anatolian languages|Anatolian]]
* [[Anatolian languages|Anatolian]]
* [[Tocharian languages|Tocharian]]
* [[Tocharian languages|Tocharian]]
* [[Paleo-Balkan languages|Paleo-Balkan]]
* [[Paleo-Balkan languages|Paleo-Balkan]]
** {{small|[[Dacian language|Dacian]]}}
**{{small|[[Dacian language|Dacian]]}}
** {{small|[[Thracian language|Thracian]]}}
**{{small|[[Illyrian language|Illyrian]]}}
** {{small|[[Illyrian languages|Illyrian]]}}
**{{small|[[Liburnian language|Liburnian]]}}
** {{small|[[Phrygian language|Phrygian]]}}
**{{small|[[Messapic language|Messapic]]}}
**{{small|[[Mysian language|Mysian]]}}
**{{small|[[Paeonian language|Paeonian]]}}
**{{small|[[Phrygian language|Phrygian]]}}
**{{small|[[Thracian language|Thracian]]}}
----
----
;''Reconstructed''
;''Reconstructed''
*[[Proto-Indo-European language]]<br />
*[[Proto-Indo-European language]]<br />
** [[Proto-Indo-European phonology|Phonology]]: [[Indo-European sound laws|Sound laws]], [[Proto-Indo-European accent|Accent]], [[Indo-European ablaut|Ablaut]]
**[[Proto-Indo-European phonology|Phonology]]: [[Indo-European sound laws|Sound laws]], [[Proto-Indo-European accent|Accent]], [[Indo-European ablaut|Ablaut]]
----
;''Hypothetical''
* [[Paleo-Balkan languages|Balkanic]]
* [[Daco-Thracian]]
* [[Graeco-Albanian]]
* [[Graeco-Armenian]]
* [[Graeco-Aryan]]
* [[Graeco-Phrygian]]
* [[Indo-Hittite]]
* [[Italo-Celtic]]
* [[Thraco-Illyrian]]
----
----
;''Grammar''
;''Grammar''
* [[Indo-European vocabulary|Vocabulary]]
* [[Indo-European vocabulary|Vocabulary]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European root|Root]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European root|Root]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European verb|Verbs]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European verbs|Verbs]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European nominals|Nouns]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European nominals|Nouns]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European pronouns|Pronouns]]
Line 54: Line 70:
----
----
;''Other''
;''Other''
* [[Proto-Anatolian]]
* [[Proto-Albanian language|Proto-Albanian]]
* [[Proto-Armenian]]
* [[Proto-Anatolian language|Proto-Anatolian]]
* [[Proto-Germanic]] ([[Proto-Norse]])
* [[Proto-Armenian language|Proto-Armenian]]
* [[Proto-Germanic language|Proto-Germanic]] ([[Proto-Norse language|Proto-Norse]])
* [[Proto-Celtic]]
* [[Proto-Italo-Celtic language|Proto-Italo-Celtic]] ([[Proto-Celtic language|Proto-Celtic]] · [[Proto-Italic language|Proto-Italic]])
* [[Proto-Italic]]
* [[Proto-Greek]]
* [[Proto-Greek language|Proto-Greek]]
* [[Proto-Balto-Slavic language|Proto-Balto-Slavic]] ([[Proto-Slavic]])
* [[Proto-Balto-Slavic language|Proto-Balto-Slavic]] ([[Proto-Slavic language|Proto-Slavic]] · [[Proto-Baltic language|Proto-Baltic]])
* [[Proto-Indo-Iranian language|Proto-Indo-Iranian]] ([[Proto-Iranian language|Proto-Iranian]])
* [[Proto-Indo-Iranian language|Proto-Indo-Iranian]] ([[Proto-Iranian language|Proto-Iranian]])


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|list2title = Philology
|list2title = Philology
|list2=
|list2=
*[[Hittite texts]]
*[[Hittite inscriptions]]
*[[Hieroglyphic Luwian]]
*[[Hieroglyphic Luwian]]
*[[Linear B]]
*[[Linear B]]
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*[[Homer]]
*[[Homer]]
*[[Behistun Inscription|Behistun]]
*[[Behistun Inscription|Behistun]]
*[[Gaulish language#Corpus|Gaulish epigraphy]]
*[[Gaulish#Corpus|Gaulish epigraphy]]
*[[Old_Latin#Corpus|Latin epigraphy]]
*[[Old Latin#Corpus|Latin epigraphy]]
*[[Runic inscriptions|Runic epigraphy]]
*[[Runic inscriptions|Runic epigraphy]]
*[[Ogam]]
*[[Ogham]]
*[[Gothic Bible]]
*[[Gothic Bible]]
*[[Armenian Bible]]
*[[Bible translations into Armenian]]
*[[Slanting Brahmi]]
*[[Tocharian script]]
*[[Old_Irish#Sources|Old Irish glosses]]
*[[Old Irish#Sources|Old Irish glosses]]


|list3name = Origins
|list3name = Origins
|list3title = Origins
|list3title = Origins
|list3=
|list3=
* [[Proto-Indo-European Urheimat hypotheses|Homeland]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European homeland|Homeland]]
* [[Proto-Indo-Europeans]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European society|Society]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European mythology|Religion]]
-------
;Mainstream<br>
* [[Kurgan hypothesis]]
* [[Kurgan hypothesis]]
* [[Indo-European migrations]]
* [[Indo-European migrations]]
* [[Indo-Aryan migration hypothesis]]
* [[Armenian hypothesis]]
* [[Anatolian hypothesis]]
* [[Indigenous Aryans]]
* [[Paleolithic Continuity Theory]]
* [[Eurasian nomads]]
* [[Eurasian nomads]]
----------------
;Alternative and fringe<br>
* [[Anatolian hypothesis]]
* [[Armenian hypothesis]]
* [[Beech argument]]
* [[Indigenous Aryanism]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European homeland#Baltic homeland|Baltic homeland]]
* [[Paleolithic continuity theory]]


|list4name = Archaeology
|list4name = Archaeology
|list4title = Archaeology
|list4title = Archaeology
|list4 =
|list4 =
;[[Chalcolithic]]
;[[Chalcolithic|Chalcolithic (Copper Age)]]<br>
''Pontic Steppe''<br>
* [[Domestication of the horse]]
* [[Domestication of the horse]]
* [[Kurgan]]
** [[Kurgan stelae]]
* [[Kurgan culture]]
* [[The Horse, the Wheel, and Language|Steppe cultures]]
** {{small|[[Bug–Dniester culture|Bug–Dniester]]}}
** {{small|[[Sredny Stog culture|Sredny Stog]]}}
** {{small|[[Dnieper–Donets culture|Dnieper–Donets]]}}
** {{small|[[Samara culture|Samara]]}}
** {{small|[[Khvalynsk culture|Khvalynsk]]}}
** {{small|[[Yamnaya culture|Yamnaya]]}}
*** {{small|[[Mikhaylovka culture]]}}
*** {{small|[[Novotitarovskaya culture]]}}
''Caucasus''<br>
* [[Maykop culture|Maykop]]
''East Asia''<br>
* [[Afanasievo culture|Afanasievo]]
''Eastern Europe''<br>
* {{small|[[Usatovo culture|Usatovo]]}}
* [[Cernavodă culture|Cernavodă]]
* [[Cucuteni–Trypillia culture|Cucuteni]]
''Northern Europe''<br>
* [[Corded Ware culture|Corded ware]]
* [[Corded Ware culture|Corded ware]]
** {{small|[[Baden culture|Baden]]}}
** {{small|[[Baden culture|Baden]]}}
** {{small|[[Middle Dnieper culture|Middle Dnieper]]}}
** {{small|[[Middle Dnieper culture|Middle Dnieper]]}}
* [[Cucuteni-Trypillian culture|Cucuteni]]
* [[Dnieper-Donets culture|Dnieper-Donets]]
* [[Samara culture|Samara]]
* [[Sredny Stog culture|Sredny Stog]]
* [[Khvalynsk culture|Khvalynsk]]
* [[Maykop culture|Maykop]]
* [[Kurgan culture]]
** {{small|[[Kurgan]]}}
** {{small|[[Cernavodă culture|Cernavodă]]}}
** {{small|[[Yamna culture|Yamna]]}}
** {{small|[[Kemi Oba culture|Kemi Oba]]}}
* [[Funnelbeaker culture|Funnelbeaker]]
----
----
;[[Bronze Age]]
;[[Bronze Age]]<br>
''Pontic Steppe''<br>
* [[Chariot]]
* [[Chariot]]
* [[Andronovo culture|Andronovo]]
* [[Yamnaya culture|Yamnaya]]
* [[Afanasevo culture|Afanasevo]]
* [[Catacomb culture|Catacomb]]
* [[Catacomb culture|Catacomb]]
* [[Multi-cordoned ware culture|Multi-cordoned ware]]
* [[Poltavka culture|Poltavka]]
* [[Srubnaya culture|Srubnaya]]
''Northern/Eastern Steppe''<br>
* [[Abashevo culture]]
* [[Andronovo culture|Andronovo]]
* [[Sintashta culture|Sintashta]]
* [[Sintashta culture|Sintashta]]
''Europe''<br>
* [[Srubna culture|Srubna]]
* [[Beaker culture|Beaker]]
* [[Globular Amphora culture|Globular Amphora]]
* [[Corded Ware culture|Corded ware]]
* [[Bell Beaker culture|Bell Beaker]]
* [[Únětice culture|Únětice]]
* [[Trzciniec culture|Trzciniec]]
* [[Nordic Bronze Age]]
* [[Terramare culture|Terramare]]
* [[Tumulus culture|Tumulus]]
* [[Tumulus culture|Tumulus]]
* [[Unetice culture|Unetice]]
* [[Urnfield culture|Urnfield]]
* [[Urnfield culture|Urnfield]]
* [[Lusatian culture|Lusatian]]
* [[Lusatian culture|Lusatian]]
''South Asia''<br>
* [[Nordic Bronze Age]]
* [[Terramare culture|Terramare]]
* [[Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex|BMAC]]
* [[Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex|BMAC]]
* [[Trzciniec culture|Trzciniec]]
* [[Yaz culture|Yaz]]
* [[Yaz culture|Yaz]]
* [[Gandhara grave culture|Gandhara grave]]
* [[Gandhara grave culture|Gandhara grave]]
----
----
;[[Iron Age]]
;[[Iron Age]]
''Steppe''<br>
* [[Chernoles culture|Chernoles]]
''Europe''<br>
* [[Thraco-Cimmerian]]
* [[Thraco-Cimmerian]]
* [[Chernoles culture|Chernoles]]
* [[Hallstatt culture|Hallstatt]]
* [[Jastorf culture|Jastorf]]
''Caucasus''<br>
* [[Colchian culture|Colchian]]
* [[Colchian culture|Colchian]]
''India''
* [[Painted Grey Ware culture|Painted Grey Ware]]
* [[Painted Grey Ware culture|Painted Grey Ware]]
* [[Northern Black Polished Ware]]
* [[Northern Black Polished Ware]]
* [[Hallstatt culture|Hallstatt]]
* [[Jastorf culture|Jastorf]]


|list7name = Peoples and societies
|list7name = Peoples and societies
|list7title = Peoples and societies
|list7title = Peoples and societies
|list7=
|list7=
;''Reconstructed''
* [[Proto-Indo-Europeans]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European society|Society]]
* [[Proto-Indo-European religion|Religion]]
----
;''Historical''

;[[Bronze Age]]
;[[Bronze Age]]
* [[Anatolian peoples]] ({{small|[[Hittites]]}}) <br>
* [[Ancient_Anatolians#Speakers_of_Indo-European_languages|Anatolians]]
* [[Armenians]]
* [[Armenians]]
* [[Mycenaeans|Mycenaean Greeks]]
* [[Mycenaean Greece|Mycenaean Greeks]]
* [[Indo-Iranians]]
* [[Indo-Iranians]]
;[[Iron Age]]
;[[Iron Age]]
''Indo-Aryans''<br>
* [[Indo-Aryan peoples|Indo-Aryans]]
* [[Indo-Aryan peoples|Indo-Aryans]]
''Iranians''<br>
* [[Iranian peoples|Iranians]]
* [[Iranian peoples|Iranians]]
''East Asia''<br>
** {{small|[[Scythians]]}}
* [[Wusun]]
** {{small|[[Persian people|Persians]]}}
** {{small|[[Medes]]}}
* [[Yuezhi]]
''Europe''<br>
* [[Celts]]
* [[Celts]]
** {{small|[[Gauls]]}}
** {{small|[[Gauls]]}}
** {{small|[[Celtiberians]]}}
** {{small|[[Celtiberians]]}}
** {{small|[[Insular Celts]]}}
** {{small|[[Insular Celts]]}}
* [[Cimmerians]]
* [[Greeks|Hellenic peoples]]
* [[Greeks|Hellenic peoples]]
* [[Italic peoples]]
* [[Italic peoples]]
* [[Germanic peoples]]
* [[Germanic peoples]]
* [[Paleo-Balkan languages|Paleo-Balkans]]/[[Iron Age Anatolia|Anatolia]]:
* [[Paleo-Balkan languages|Paleo-Balkan]]/[[Iron Age Anatolia|Anatolia]]
** {{small|[[Thracians]]}}
** {{small|[[Thracians]]}}
** {{small|[[Dacians]]}}
** {{small|[[Dacians]]}}
** {{small|[[Illyrians]]}}
** {{small|[[Illyrians]]}}
** {{small|[[Paeonians]]}}
** {{small|[[Phrygians]]}}
** {{small|[[Phrygians]]}}
* [[Scythians]]
;[[Middle Ages]]
;[[Middle Ages]]
''East Asia''<br>
* [[Balts]]
* [[early Slavs|Slavs]]
* [[Tocharians]]
* [[Tocharians]]
''Europe''<br>
* [[Origin of the Albanians|Albanians]]
* [[Origin of the Albanians|Albanians]]
* [[Medieval Europe]]
* [[Balts]]
* [[Greater Persia]]
* [[Early Slavs|Slavs]]
* [[Norsemen]]/[[North Germanic peoples|Medieval Scandinavians]]
* [[Middle Ages]]
''Indo-Aryan''
* [[Medieval India]]
* [[Medieval India]]
''Iranian''
* [[Greater Iran]]


|list8name = Religion and mythology
|list8name = Religion and mythology
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|list8 =
|list8 =
;''Reconstructed''
;''Reconstructed''
*[[Proto-Indo-European religion]]
*[[Proto-Indo-European mythology]]
*[[Proto-Indo-Iranian religion]]
*[[Proto-Indo-Iranian paganism]]
*[[Ancient Iranian religion]]
----
----
;''Historical''
;''Historical''
* [[Hittite mythology|Hittite]]
* [[Hittite mythology and religion|Hittite]]
''[[Indian religions|Indo-Aryan]]''<br>
* [[Historical Vedic religion|Vedic]]
* [[Historical Vedic religion|Vedic]]
** {{small|[[Hinduism]]}}
** {{small|[[Hinduism]]}}
** {{small|[[Buddhism]]}}
* {{small|[[Buddhism]]}}
** {{small|[[Jainism]]}}
* {{small|[[Jainism]]}}
* {{small|[[Sikhism]]}}
''[[Iranian religions|Iranian]]''<br>
* [[Persian mythology|Persian]]
* [[Persian mythology|Persian]]
** {{small|[[Zoroastrianism]]}}
** {{small|[[Zoroastrianism]]}}
* [[Kurdish mythology|Kurdish]]
** {{small|[[Yazdânism]]}}
** {{small|[[Yazidis|Yazidism]]}}
** {{small|[[Yarsanism]]}}
* [[Scythian religion|Scythian]]
** {{small|[[Ossetian mythology|Ossetian]]}}
** {{small|[[Ossetian mythology|Ossetian]]}}

* [[Paleo-Balkan mythology|Paleo-Balkans]]
''Others''<br>
* [[Armenian mythology|Armenian]]
* [[Armenian mythology|Armenian]]
''[[European paganism|European]]''<br>
* [[Paleo-Balkan mythology|Paleo-Balkan]] ([[Albanian folk beliefs|Albanian]] '''·''' [[Illyrian religion|Illyrian]] '''·''' [[Thracian religion|Thracian]] '''·''' [[Dacian religion|Dacian]])
* [[Ancient Greek religion|Greek]]
* [[Ancient Greek religion|Greek]]
* [[Religion in ancient Rome|Roman]]
* [[Religion in ancient Rome|Roman]]
* [[Celtic polytheism|Celtic]]
* [[Ancient Celtic religion|Celtic]]
** {{small|[[Irish mythology|Gaelic]]}}
** {{small|[[Irish mythology|Irish]]}}
** {{small|[[Gaulish mythology|Gaulish]]}}
** {{small|[[Scottish mythology|Scottish]]}}
** {{small|[[Breton mythology|Breton]]}}
** {{small|[[Welsh mythology|Welsh]]}}
** {{small|[[Cornish mythology|Cornish]]}}
* [[Germanic paganism|Germanic]]
* [[Germanic paganism|Germanic]]
** {{small|[[Anglo-Saxon paganism|Anglo-Saxon]]}}
** {{small|[[Anglo-Saxon paganism|Anglo-Saxon]]}}
** {{small|[[Continental Germanic mythology|Continental]]}}
** {{small|[[Continental Germanic mythology|Continental]]}}
** {{small|[[Norse religion|Norse]]}}
** {{small|[[Old Norse religion|Norse]]}}
* [[Baltic mythology|Baltic]]
* [[Baltic mythology|Baltic]]
** {{small|[[Latvian mythology|Latvian]]}}
** {{small|[[Latvian mythology|Latvian]]}}
** {{small|[[Lithuanian mythology|Lithuanian]]}}
** {{small|[[Lithuanian mythology|Lithuanian]]}}
* [[Slavic mythology|Slavic]]
* [[Slavic paganism|Slavic]]
;''Practices''
* [[Fire worship#Indo-European religions|Fire sacrifice]]
* [[Horse sacrifice]]
* [[Sati (practice)|Sati]]
* [[Winter solstice]]/[[Yule]]


|list9name = Academic research
|list9name = Academic research
|list9title = Academic research
|list9title = [[Indo-European studies]]
|list9 =
|list9 =
;''Scholars''
* [[Indo-European studies]]
* [[Marija Gimbutas]]
* [[Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture]]
* [[J. P. Mallory]]
;''Institutes''
* [[Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European]]
* [[Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European]]
;''Publications''
* [[Journal of Indo-European Studies]]
* ''[[Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture]]''
* [[Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch]]
* ''[[The Horse, the Wheel, and Language]]''
* [[Indo-European Etymological Dictionary]]
* ''[[Journal of Indo-European Studies]]''
* ''[[Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch]]''
* ''[[Indo-European Etymological Dictionary]]''

<!--
| belowclass = plainlist
| below =
* {{main other|[[Category:Indo-European]]}}
-->
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation
|content =
|content =
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<!--Categories-->
<!--Categories-->
[[Category:Language templates]]
[[Category:Society and social science sidebar templates]]
[[Category:Linguistics templates]]
[[Category:History and events sidebar templates]]

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Latest revision as of 14:21, 12 May 2024

Part of a series on
Indo-European topics
Languages
Extant
Extinct
Reconstructed
Hypothetical
Grammar
Other
Philology
Origins
Mainstream
Alternative and fringe
Archaeology
Chalcolithic (Copper Age)

Pontic Steppe

Caucasus

East Asia

Eastern Europe

Northern Europe

Bronze Age

Pontic Steppe

Northern/Eastern Steppe

Europe

South Asia

Iron Age

Steppe

Europe

Caucasus

India

Peoples and societies
Bronze Age
Iron Age

Indo-Aryans

Iranians

East Asia

Europe

Middle Ages

East Asia

Europe

Indo-Aryan

Iranian

Religion and mythology
Reconstructed
Historical

Indo-Aryan

Iranian

Others

European

Practices
Indo-European studies
Scholars
Institutes
Publications
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Indo-European_topics&diff=1223493741&oldid=685072955

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