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|year=2002
|year=2002
|chapter=Searching for the consequences of many-body effects in condensed phase systems
|chapter=Searching for the consequences of many-body effects in condensed phase systems
|url=http://lenr-canr.org/acrobat/Fleischmansearchingf.pdf
|format=PDF
|title=The 9th International Conference on Cold Fusion, Condensed Matter Nuclear Science
|title=The 9th International Conference on Cold Fusion, Condensed Matter Nuclear Science
|location=Tsinghua University, Beijing
|location=Tsinghua University, Beijing

Revision as of 21:15, 18 December 2008

Martin Fleischmann, (born March 29, 1927 in Karlovy Vary, Czechoslovakia) is an electrochemist at the University of Southampton and a Fellow of the Royal Society.[1] He is best known for his controversial work with his colleague Stanley Pons on cold fusion using palladium in the 1980s and '90s. He was also the first observer of what was later called Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. [2] [3]

On March 23, 1989, while they were researchers at the University of Utah, he and Stanley Pons announced "N-Fusion" [4] which was quickly labeled by the press as cold fusion[5] -- a result previously thought to be unattainable. After a short period of public acclaim, the pair were attacked widely for sloppy, unreproducible research and inaccurate results, as Fleischmann predicted they would be.[6] Fleischmann, Pons and the researchers who replicated the effect remain convinced the effect is real, but sceptics who oppose them are convinced it is not.

In 1992, Fleischmann moved to France with Pons, to work at the IMRA laboratory (part of Technova Corporation, a subsidiary of Toyota); the laboratory closed in 1998 after exhausting a research investment of $12 million USD.[7] The pair parted ways in 1995, and Fleischmann returned to Southampton, where he remained as of 1999. He has recently co-authored papers with researchers from the U.S. Navy[8][9] and Italian national laboratories (INFN and ENEA).[10]

Fleischmann-Pons experiment

Notes

  1. ^ "List of Fellow of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 A - J" (pdf). The Royal Society. July 2007. Retrieved 12-18-2008. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. ^ Fleischmann, M. "Raman Spectra of Pyridine Adsorbed at a Silver Electrode". Chemical Physics Letters. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Shelley, Tom (October 2006). "Tiny reflectors boost sensing a billion". Eureka. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
  4. ^ New Energy Times
  5. ^ Fleischmann, M., S. Pons, and M. Hawkins, Electrochemically induced nuclear fusion of deuterium. J. Electroanal. Chem., 1989. 261: p. 301 and errata in Vol. 263.
  6. ^ Beaudette, C.G., Excess Heat. Why Cold Fusion Research Prevailed. 2000, Concord, NH: Oak Grove Press (Infinite Energy, Distributor).
  7. ^ Voss, David, What Ever Happened to Cold Fusion, Physics World, March 1, 1999, retrieved May 1, 2008 from: http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/print/1258
  8. ^ Szpak, S., et al., Thermal behavior of polarized Pd/D electrodes prepared by co-deposition. Thermochim. Acta, 2004. 410: p. 101.
  9. ^ Mosier-Boss, P.A. and M. Fleischmann, Thermal and Nuclear Aspects of the Pd/D2O System, ed. S. Szpak and P.A. Mosier-Boss. Vol. 2. Simulation of the Electrochemical Cell (ICARUS) Calorimetry. 2002: SPAWAR Systems Center, San Diego, U.S. Navy.
  10. ^ Del Giudice, E., et al. Loading of H(D) in a Pd lattice. in The 9th International Conference on Cold Fusion, Condensed Matter Nuclear Science. 2002. Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China: Tsinghua Univ. Press.

References

  • Physics Web article by David Voss
  • Fleischmann, Martin; Pons, Stanley (1989), "Electrochemically induced nuclear fusion of deuterium", Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 261 (2A): 301–308, doi:10.1016/0022-0728(89)80006-3
  • Fleischmann, Martin; Pons, Stanley; Anderson, Mark W.; Li, Lian Jun; Hawkins, Marvin (1990), "Calorimetry of the palladium-deuterium-heavy water system", Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 287: 293–348, doi:10.1016/0022-0728(90)80009-U
  • Fleischmann, Martin; Pons, Stanley (1992), "Some Comments on The Paper 'Analysis of Experiments on The Calorimetry of LiOD-D2O Electrochemical Cells,' R.H. Wilson et al., Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol. 332, (1992)", Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 332: 33, doi:10.1016/0022-0728(92)80339-6
  • Fleischmann, Martin (1993), "Calorimetry of the Pd-D2O system: from simplicity via complications to simplicity", Physics Letters A, 176 (1–2): 118–129, doi:10.1016/0375-9601(93)90327-V
  • Fleischmann, Martin (2002), "Searching for the consequences of many-body effects in condensed phase systems", The 9th International Conference on Cold Fusion, Condensed Matter Nuclear Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing: Tsinghua University Press
  • Fleischmann, Martin (2003), "Background to cold fusion: the genesis of a concept", Tenth International Conference on Cold Fusion, Cambridge, MA: World Scientific Publishing, ISBN 978-9812565648


source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martin_Fleischmann&diff=258846876&oldid=258775454

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