Cannabis Ruderalis

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== History ==
== History ==


Marijuana Anonymous (MA) formed in June 1989<ref name="washtimes" /> to address compulsive use of cannabis. Since its inception, the MA fellowship has followed the [[Twelve Traditions]] and suggests practicing the Twelve Steps, both of which originated from [[Alcoholics Anonymous]].<ref>{{cite book|title=A brief cognitive-behavioural intervention for cannabis dependence: Therapists' treatment manual|author1=Vaughan Rees |author2=Jan Copeland |author3=Wendy Swift |publisher=University of New South Wales, Australia|year=1998|url=http://notes.med.unsw.edu.au/NDARCWeb.nsf/resources/TR_25/$file/TR.064.pdf}}</ref> Among the founders at the first MA conference in [[Morro Bay]] were delegates from Marijuana Smokers Anonymous ([[Orange County, California]]), Marijuana Addicts Anonymous (the [[San Francisco Bay]] area), and Marijuana Anonymous ([[Los Angeles County]]). Other existing fellowships from [[Seattle]] and [[New York City]] (1974), enfolded into MA later.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/why-marijuana-anonymous|title=Why Marijuana Anonymous?|accessdate=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>
Marijuana Anonymous (MA) formed in June 1989<ref name="washtimes" /> to address compulsive use of cannabis. Since its inception, the MA fellowship has followed the [[Twelve Traditions]] and suggests practicing the Twelve Steps, both of which originated from [[Alcoholics Anonymous]].<ref>{{cite book|title=A brief cognitive-behavioural intervention for cannabis dependence: Therapists' treatment manual|author1=Vaughan Rees |author2=Jan Copeland |author3=Wendy Swift |publisher=University of New South Wales, Australia|year=1998|url=http://notes.med.unsw.edu.au/NDARCWeb.nsf/resources/TR_25/$file/TR.064.pdf}}</ref> Among the founders at the first MA conference in [[Morro Bay]] were delegates from Marijuana Smokers Anonymous ([[Orange County, California]]), Marijuana Addicts Anonymous (the [[San Francisco Bay]] area), and Marijuana Anonymous ([[Los Angeles County]]). Other existing fellowships from [[Seattle]] and [[New York City]] (1974), enfolded into MA later.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/why-marijuana-anonymous|title=Why Marijuana Anonymous?|access-date=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>


Marijuana Anonymous set up in London UK in 2000.<ref>{{cite web|title=What is Marijuana Anonymous?|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org.uk/about-us/about-ma.html|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous UK|accessdate=28 August 2016}}</ref>{{citation needed|date=August 2016}}
Marijuana Anonymous set up in London UK in 2000.<ref>{{cite web|title=What is Marijuana Anonymous?|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org.uk/about-us/about-ma.html|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous UK|access-date=28 August 2016}}</ref>{{citation needed|date=August 2016}}


== Organization ==
== Organization ==
As an organization, Marijuana Anonymous attempts to stay neutral and has no official stance on the [[legality of cannabis]]. It is difficult for the organization to avoid taking a stance on whether marijuana is physically addicting, as their program is intended to help recover from marijuana addiction. However, the organization maintains that its materials are not to be considered medical or scientific literature, but rather based on personal experiences of its members.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Mckee|first1=John|title=What is Marijuana Anonymous?|url=http://quitmarijuana.org/marijuana-anonymous/|website=QuitMarijuana.Org|accessdate=28 August 2016}}</ref>
As an organization, Marijuana Anonymous attempts to stay neutral and has no official stance on the [[legality of cannabis]]. It is difficult for the organization to avoid taking a stance on whether marijuana is physically addicting, as their program is intended to help recover from marijuana addiction. However, the organization maintains that its materials are not to be considered medical or scientific literature, but rather based on personal experiences of its members.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Mckee|first1=John|title=What is Marijuana Anonymous?|url=http://quitmarijuana.org/marijuana-anonymous/|website=QuitMarijuana.Org|access-date=28 August 2016}}</ref>


== Meetings ==
== Meetings ==
Meetings are a vital part of the MA program. This is where fellowship members go for support, for literature, and mark and celebrate their abstinence from marijuana. There are regularly scheduled (typically weekly) in-person meetings<ref>{{cite web|title=In-Person Meetings|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/in-person|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|accessdate=23 August 2012}}</ref> across the globe, as well as online and phone meetings.<ref>{{cite web|title=Online Meetings|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/online-meetings|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|accessdate=23 August 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120903014131/http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/online-meetings|archive-date=3 September 2012}}</ref> Those with a desire to quit marijuana use may also participate in an online discussion forum.<ref>{{cite web|title=Forum|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/connection-forum|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|accessdate=23 August 2012}}</ref>
Meetings are a vital part of the MA program. This is where fellowship members go for support, for literature, and mark and celebrate their abstinence from marijuana. There are regularly scheduled (typically weekly) in-person meetings<ref>{{cite web|title=In-Person Meetings|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/in-person|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|access-date=23 August 2012}}</ref> across the globe, as well as online and phone meetings.<ref>{{cite web|title=Online Meetings|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/online-meetings|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|access-date=23 August 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120903014131/http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/meetings/online-meetings|archive-date=3 September 2012}}</ref> Those with a desire to quit marijuana use may also participate in an online discussion forum.<ref>{{cite web|title=Forum|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/connection-forum|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous World Services|access-date=23 August 2012}}</ref>


Various meeting formats exist, including: speaker, participation, book study, candlelight.
Various meeting formats exist, including: speaker, participation, book study, candlelight.
Line 18: Line 18:


=== Life With Hope ===
=== Life With Hope ===
The full title is ''Life With Hope: A Return to Living Through the Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions of Marijuana Anonymous''.<ref name=lwh>{{cite book|title=Life with Hope: A return to living through the twelve steps and twelve traditions of Marijuana Anonymous|year=2001|publisher=A New Leaf Publications|location=Van Nuys|isbn=0-9765779-0-9|url=https://archive.org/details/lifewithhoperetu00mari|author=Marijuana Anonymous World Services, Inc.|edition=Paperback|url-access=registration}}</ref> Similar to [[Alcoholics Anonymous|AA]]'s book, ''Twelve Steps & Twelve Traditions'', this book describes the steps and traditions of the program as they relate specifically to marijuana addicts. Similar to [[The Big Book (Alcoholics Anonymous)]], ''Life with Hope'' contains personal stories of recovery. The full text is available in PDF format.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/life-with-hope/download|title=Life With Hope|accessdate=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>
The full title is ''Life With Hope: A Return to Living Through the Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions of Marijuana Anonymous''.<ref name=lwh>{{cite book|title=Life with Hope: A return to living through the twelve steps and twelve traditions of Marijuana Anonymous|year=2001|publisher=A New Leaf Publications|location=Van Nuys|isbn=0-9765779-0-9|url=https://archive.org/details/lifewithhoperetu00mari|author=Marijuana Anonymous World Services, Inc.|edition=Paperback|url-access=registration}}</ref> Similar to [[Alcoholics Anonymous|AA]]'s book, ''Twelve Steps & Twelve Traditions'', this book describes the steps and traditions of the program as they relate specifically to marijuana addicts. Similar to [[The Big Book (Alcoholics Anonymous)]], ''Life with Hope'' contains personal stories of recovery. The full text is available in PDF format.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/life-with-hope/download|title=Life With Hope|access-date=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>


=== A New Leaf ===
=== A New Leaf ===
''A New Leaf'' is a monthly newsletter published by Marijuana Anonymous. It contains stories and sobriety anniversaries of MA members along with the occasional article from the board members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/newsletter|title=A New Leaf|accessdate=23 August 2012|publisher=A New Leaf Publications}}</ref>
''A New Leaf'' is a monthly newsletter published by Marijuana Anonymous. It contains stories and sobriety anniversaries of MA members along with the occasional article from the board members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/newsletter|title=A New Leaf|access-date=23 August 2012|publisher=A New Leaf Publications}}</ref>


=== Pamphlets ===
=== Pamphlets ===
Like most [[twelve step program]]s, MA also has informative pamphlet literature which it gives away for free. Pamphlets topics range from [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/why-marijuana-anonymous Why Marijuana Anonymous], [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/detoxing-from-marijuana Detoxing From Marijuana], [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/working-the-program Working the Program], etc.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets|title=MA Pamphlets|accessdate=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>
Like most [[twelve step program]]s, MA also has informative pamphlet literature which it gives away for free. Pamphlets topics range from [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/why-marijuana-anonymous Why Marijuana Anonymous], [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/detoxing-from-marijuana Detoxing From Marijuana], [http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets/working-the-program Working the Program], etc.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marijuana-anonymous.org/literature/pamphlets|title=MA Pamphlets|access-date=23 August 2012|publisher=Marijuana Anonymous}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 04:33, 23 January 2021

Marijuana Anonymous (MA) founded in 1989 is an organization and twelve-step program for people with common desire to maintain abstinence from marijuana.[1]

History

Marijuana Anonymous (MA) formed in June 1989[1] to address compulsive use of cannabis. Since its inception, the MA fellowship has followed the Twelve Traditions and suggests practicing the Twelve Steps, both of which originated from Alcoholics Anonymous.[2] Among the founders at the first MA conference in Morro Bay were delegates from Marijuana Smokers Anonymous (Orange County, California), Marijuana Addicts Anonymous (the San Francisco Bay area), and Marijuana Anonymous (Los Angeles County). Other existing fellowships from Seattle and New York City (1974), enfolded into MA later.[3]

Marijuana Anonymous set up in London UK in 2000.[4][citation needed]

Organization

As an organization, Marijuana Anonymous attempts to stay neutral and has no official stance on the legality of cannabis. It is difficult for the organization to avoid taking a stance on whether marijuana is physically addicting, as their program is intended to help recover from marijuana addiction. However, the organization maintains that its materials are not to be considered medical or scientific literature, but rather based on personal experiences of its members.[5]

Meetings

Meetings are a vital part of the MA program. This is where fellowship members go for support, for literature, and mark and celebrate their abstinence from marijuana. There are regularly scheduled (typically weekly) in-person meetings[6] across the globe, as well as online and phone meetings.[7] Those with a desire to quit marijuana use may also participate in an online discussion forum.[8]

Various meeting formats exist, including: speaker, participation, book study, candlelight.

Literature

Life With Hope

The full title is Life With Hope: A Return to Living Through the Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions of Marijuana Anonymous.[9] Similar to AA's book, Twelve Steps & Twelve Traditions, this book describes the steps and traditions of the program as they relate specifically to marijuana addicts. Similar to The Big Book (Alcoholics Anonymous), Life with Hope contains personal stories of recovery. The full text is available in PDF format.[10]

A New Leaf

A New Leaf is a monthly newsletter published by Marijuana Anonymous. It contains stories and sobriety anniversaries of MA members along with the occasional article from the board members.[11]

Pamphlets

Like most twelve step programs, MA also has informative pamphlet literature which it gives away for free. Pamphlets topics range from Why Marijuana Anonymous, Detoxing From Marijuana, Working the Program, etc.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b Wetzstein, Cheryl (1997-11-12). "Addicted to weed, boomers abandon life-ruining 'herb': Marijuana Anonymous tries to help". Washington Times.
  2. ^ Vaughan Rees; Jan Copeland; Wendy Swift (1998). A brief cognitive-behavioural intervention for cannabis dependence: Therapists' treatment manual (PDF). University of New South Wales, Australia.
  3. ^ "Why Marijuana Anonymous?". Marijuana Anonymous. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  4. ^ "What is Marijuana Anonymous?". Marijuana Anonymous UK. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  5. ^ Mckee, John. "What is Marijuana Anonymous?". QuitMarijuana.Org. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  6. ^ "In-Person Meetings". Marijuana Anonymous World Services. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  7. ^ "Online Meetings". Marijuana Anonymous World Services. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  8. ^ "Forum". Marijuana Anonymous World Services. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  9. ^ Marijuana Anonymous World Services, Inc. (2001). Life with Hope: A return to living through the twelve steps and twelve traditions of Marijuana Anonymous (Paperback ed.). Van Nuys: A New Leaf Publications. ISBN 0-9765779-0-9.
  10. ^ "Life With Hope". Marijuana Anonymous. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  11. ^ "A New Leaf". A New Leaf Publications. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  12. ^ "MA Pamphlets". Marijuana Anonymous. Retrieved 23 August 2012.

External links

source: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marijuana_Anonymous&diff=prev&oldid=1002165768

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